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MATE () is a desktop environment forked from the now-unmaintained code base of GNOME 2. The name derives from yerba mate, a species of holly native to subtropical South America used to prepare a beverage called mate. The renaming is necessary to avoid conflicts with GNOME 3 components.
History
The release of GNOME 3, replacing the classic desktop metaphor with a new interface built on top of GNOME Shell, led to some criticism from the Linux community. Many users refused to accept the new GNOME, calling on someone to continue development of GNOME 2. The MATE project was ...