Chinese scientists reported a negative result with scopolamine as an add-on in an attempt to speed up an onset of antidepressant action of a traditional antidepressant. This is cool, because negative results should be reported journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2045125320938556
Another resumptive pronoun from YouTube: > The Paradise Lost video, which when I was making that I was like "oh, this will just be a weird, nerdy video about stuff only I'm interested in," got number three on the Trending page.
Is this sentence grammatically correct? Discuss. Curiously, here the resumptive that is (a) not a personal pronoun and (b) not in a wh-island but in an adjunct island.
@Robusto The problem is that, in the original, the word "that" is a demonstrative, referring back to the video. It's not introducing a nested relative clause.
Note that the quote is a complete sentence whose main verb is "got"; the sentence contains a relative clause whose main verb is "was"; the relative clause has a subordinate clause "when I was making that."
> The Paradise Lost video, [which [when I was making that] I was like "oh, this will just be a weird, nerdy video about stuff only I'm interested in,"] got number three on the Trending page.
@Robusto The question is: isn't the resulting sentence also fairly awkward?
> The Paradise Lost video, which when I was making I was like "oh, this will just be a weird, nerdy video about stuff only I'm interested in," got number three on the Trending page.
The resumptive pronoun "that" gets added in in an attempt to fix this awkwardness, but speakers will have different intuitions as to whether it improves the sentence or makes it even worse.
Of course, you rarely notice these extra pronouns--at least in speech--until you deliberately start listening for them. They're less common in writing, but certainly not absent.
Yeah, but as soon as you've codified something the ship has sailed. What is interesting to me is how the brain works to interpret language with faulty construction, poor pronunciation, and all that. From my studies of other languages, it seems to me that the ability to instantly post-process that mess and produce a coherent communication is the real miracle.
The Kalinin K-7 (Russian: Калинин К-7) was a heavy experimental aircraft designed and tested in the Soviet Union in the early 1930s. It was of unusual configuration, with twin booms and large underwing pods housing fixed landing gear and machine gun turrets. In the passenger version, seats were arranged inside the 2.3-meter thick (7 ft 7 in) wings. The airframe was welded from KhMA chrome-molybdenum steel. The original design called for six engines in the wing leading edge, but when the projected loaded weight was exceeded, two more engines were added to the trailing edges of the wing, one right...
Six engines at leading edges, and two pusher engines
> Capacity: (120 passengers / 7,000 kg (15,432 lb) cargo, in civilian configuration)
Vaclav Smil (Czech: [ˈvaːtslaf ˈsmɪl]; born December 9, 1943) is a Czech-Canadian scientist and policy analyst. He is Distinguished Professor Emeritus in the Faculty of Environment at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. His interdisciplinary research interests encompass energy, environmental, food, population, economic, historical and public policy studies. He has also applied these approaches to energy, food and environmental affairs of China.
== Early life and education ==
Smil was born during World War II in Plzeň, at that time in the German Protectorate of Bohemia and...
@CowperKettle this is probably a very weak sense of "explain" at best.
CNS biochemistry is a mess. It's very presumptuous to think we can "explain" any cognitive function with a receptor, let alone meaningfully compare it to another model. It's probably all just a numbers' game. "Oh look, these numbers look like those numbers"
Viswanathan "Vishy" Anand (born 11 December 1969) is an Indian chess grandmaster and a former five-time World Chess Champion. He became the first grandmaster from India in 1988, and has the eighth highest peak FIDE rating of all-time. In 2022, he was elected the deputy president of FIDE.Anand defeated Alexei Shirov in a six-game match to win the 2000 FIDE World Chess Championship, a title he held until 2002. He became the undisputed world champion in 2007 and defended his title against Vladimir Kramnik in 2008, Veselin Topalov in 2010, and Boris Gelfand in 2012. In 2013, he lost the title ...
Anand (pronounced [aːˈnənd̪]) is a name of Indian origin, derived from the Sanskrit abstract noun आनन्द (ānanda), which means happiness or joy.
== People with the surname Anand ==
=== Engineers and scientists ===
B. K. Anand (1917–2007), Indian physiologist and pharmacologist
Nitya Anand (born 1925), Indian scientist
=== Sports ===
Amrik Anand (born 1947), Indian cricketer
Viswanathan Anand (born 1969), Indian chess player
Chetan Anand (badminton) (born 1980), Indian badminton player
Subramanian Anand (born 1986), Sri Lankan cricketer
Jagrit Anand (born 1989), Indian cricketer
=== E...
@Robusto now that you've mentioned it I'll notice it more often.
It can be both first or last name.
In India, many police and traffic police officers have made their YouTube and Instagram accounts and share videos recorded on duty. I'm not sure it's allowed or not. If some traffic police officer stopped me and recorded my video and posted it on his channel, I wouldn't like it.
> Anandamide was the first endocannabinoid to be discovered: it participates in the body's endocannabinoid system by binding to cannabinoid receptors, the same receptors that the psychoactive compound THC in cannabis acts on.
@Laurel Is the change to the new "dictionary" close reason going through? I've continued to see people close questions for being "too easy," when that is no longer a valid close reason unless the question is from a non-native speaker or the research is specifically a dictionary lookup.
(Not necessarily "from a non-native speaker," I should say, but "of such a sort that only a non-native speaker would be likely to ask it.")
"Sing it to me," said Jane.
I answered, "Here goes:
Row, row, row your boat
Gently down the stream.
Merrily, merrily,
Merrily, merrily,
Life is but a dream.
"That was nice," said Jane.
My question is should there be a quotation mark after dream since it is part of the dialogue? The song lyrics a...
Would I be correct in that assumption, or is this one we'd still close? I don't think the asker is necessarily an EFL student, just someone who doesn't know the rules for block quotations.
@Lambie I think it was supposed to be a blockquote. They show up in novels rarely, which seems to be the type of writing they're doing (not a movie script)
@Laurel It's an interesting edge case: if it's a block quote, no quotes are necessary. But a start quote was used outside of the block quote for ' "Here it goes'.
People should just be more lenient, more tolerant. Maybe you (I mean EA, FF, etc) don't like it or are too smart for it, but let other people answer it. There's room for everything.
3
One more coming and that's it
OK One more since you're so nice...
I kinda liked the 'image not found' one, but maybe that's a little too obscure
@Mitch Yeah exactly, let the question get a quick and easy answer (or is it quick and easy if you actually want to provide some evidence???) and then let the question suffer in obscurity. Or not, maybe other people do have this question too
@Mitch Do they actually have McDonald's in the Muslim Middle East, I wonder? I don't think the food is even close to being halal but sometimes they modify it significantly for the locale. @M.A.R. do you know lol???
@Laurel A quick google scan shows that McDonald's -used to- claim to be halal -in the US- but stopped in 2013 because of some law suit that showed that they were not reliably halal (ie sometimes they followed principles other times not) so McD decided to let go of the promise.
But McD in other countries may be very halal (says google).
McD has different ingredients in every country and different specials eg here in the US they have every so often the McRib sandwich but in France they'll have a burger with Béarnaise sauce, or in India a McTandoor or BigLentil.
Just to nip things in the bud, I made those up, but they accord with my truth
My 'McTruth'
@Laurel The question isn't 'polluting' the site, so even if it turns out to be 'LMGTFY' it's still interesting enough.
More McD's stuff: I think part of a McD franchise is the agreement to resell the McD products engineered at their cow to burger extrusion plants (similarly potato to french fry etc), but each country has its own marketing team to figure out which slight variation is going to be more locally palatable
and even then somehow it still all tastes the same.
@Laurel It's all about immigrants... France has all these Vietnamese restaurants and Germany lots of Turkish.
But in the other direction, Europe is being eaten alive by Döner Kebab, but in the US you'll sometimes find gyros (Greek) or (the mostly the same) shawerma (pan-Arab)
@alphabet okay so in Farsi, "mash" is a short form of "mashadi", a person that has visited Mashhad which is a city smack dab in the middle of a desert built around Imam Riza's shrine. Since travel was way more difficult, visiting Mashhad and Karbala was an accomplishment. Now that commerce is easy, it has evolved into an informal form of address that brooks familiarity. It's sorta equivalent to "laddie" but Farsi.
So "mash Donald" is humorous, since there's an underlying quintessentially Asian undercurrent of inferiority to those fancy Americans thousands of miles away, while at the same time 'mash' indicates a sort of familiarity. It's kinda like king Charles in an undershirt grilling a steak and singing at the top of his lungs
@Laurel mostly. Also no pig meat in any form, bacon, jerky, whatever
Also, Quran doesn't have anything on eating weird shit like snails and octopi and what-not, but mullahs tend to extrapolate that meat from any carnivorous animal is haram.
The meats that are usually available in US fast food are chicken, beef, pork, and fish (cod? tuna? idk, some normal fish). There's also some other animal products like gelatin, eggs, (cow) milk, and honey. If you go to a more expensive restaurant there are of course some more options, though some meat will never ever be an option in the US (cat, dog, horse)
There are also some meats that people do eat in the US but that I've never seen in a restaurant, like venison (deer). I think when I had some, it was something that someone hunted down themselves
@Laurel They both come out the same Abrahamic tradition - parts of the Christian Old Testament is mostly scripture for Jews and Muslims, so there are a lot of similar rules in kosher and halal eg the animal has to be slaughtered in a 'humane' manner (eg not hunted down), pork is a big no-no for both, etc etc
I think the 'kosher parève' rules, no milk and meat together, comes from the rabbinical tradition which is not part of the mohammedan tradition... @M.A.R. is a philly cheese steak halal as long as the meat is halal?
I guess the other "animal" product that we all forget about are insect by-products, which are used in lots of food. I think artificial strawberry might be an example
I'm sure some Christians will come out of the wordwork to say that's what's so beautiful about Christianity - the martyrdom, the miracles, the "You mean you're telling me I'm -supposed- to eat that?"
@Laurel I'm Jewish in the loosest possible sense of the term. I don't follow any dietary rules. (Granted, an all-milk diet would be both kosher and halal.)
@Laurel There are plenty of Middle Eastern restaurants here, though they may be more caricatures than copies.
@Laurel As I recall, essentially all kosher food is halal, but many halal foods are not kosher.
@M.A.R. We need "certified Halal" labels on trash cans so that Muslim raccoons know where to eat.
@Laurel My local Whole Foods (I know) sells ground buffalo. It's actually quite tasty. Like beef but with a more distinctive flavor. Expensive though.
@DannyuNDos Ah, we do not use the same system here. It's from 0/10 (blind) to 10/10 (good). It can be higher but the ophtalmologists usually do not test upper than 10.
@DannyuNDos Let me rephrase it: So this little extra line transforms Operating System to Oh Yes?
@alphabet I mean, the loosest sense of the term in my opinion are people who are ethnically Jewish (i.e, don't believe in the religion themselves but come from people who did)
> Please be aware that KOOL-AID JAMMERS DRINKS pouches in various flavors, which were given to local yeshiva children yesterday by a School Bus driver, are not under Kosher supervision and should not be used. Only those Kool-Aid products that bear an OK symbol on the label are acceptable.
@Mitch The presence of ne often allowed to distinguish between them: Il n'y en a plus compared to Il y en a plus but now that the ne is more and more dropped even along with the subject: Y'en a plus in written form is ambiguous.