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11:00 PM
7 hours ago, by ACuriousMind
@BenNiehoff Precisely, I think of it more as a good heuristic to find the objects you actually want to compute (such as invariants in many topological and supersymmetric theories)
 
Ok fine ignore path integrals.
How is he going to define interacting field theories then?
He has to figure out the mess that is the canonical formalism
 
@bolbteppa thanks, i hope that would help my digestion of QFT one day
@0celo7 CCRs stands for? I guess it's commutation relations but i don't know the other C
 
@0celo7 No one is saying it's not kind of a mess. I personally just think that's what physics looks like when it's still "fresh". If physics actually proceeded like math by carefully defining everything before lunging forward, the two wouldn't need to be separate disciplines at all.
 
@Runlikehell canonical
 
@EmilioPisanty but he wrote canonical before :)
 
11:04 PM
You can say you don't like that (and I share in that feeling to some degree), but I find your hyperbolic statements it's "nonsense" unnecessarily harsh and unjustified, given the success it's had as an actual physical theory (and not a mathematical framework).
And in particular I find it questionable to assault a newcomer who is trying to learn QFT with these complaints.
 
@ACuriousMind Do you think we will soon have a more clear approach to QFT? Like we have in classical mechanics or relativity for example
 
@Runlikehell canonical
 
@Runlikehell I cannot make any prediction in that regard - I would be predicting either the next Nobel Prize or the next Fields Medal ;)
 
"The principles of QM" by Dirac appeared pretty soon to set a standard and clear way of doing QM. QFT is almost as old as QM and there is nothing similar
 
@Runlikehell Classical point particle mechanics is also infinitely easier than classical field theory
Classical field theory already can carry many subtleties, but it's rare that those are taught because they tend to have rather specialized applications
 
11:08 PM
also there's pretty much only two classical field theories taught
just EM and GR
If you count GR
 
Also, that^
 
Special relativity (runs)
 
well, you could teach classical non-abelian gauge theories, but since they hardly resemble the quantum theory at all, there's not much point
 
@BenNiehoff They also rarely resemble any physical system ;)
I only know contrived examples of classical gauge theory, like the falling cat
Where, sure, you can describe it as a gauge theory but it's rarely the most efficient way to do so
 
Color electrodynamics
 
11:11 PM
Just use colored lights
 
I saw a video of a practical application of the sine-Gordon equation once
 
sine gordon is mostly studied because it's actually solvable
 
well, yes
 
is that a japanese pop star
 
If only the math behind solitons was as easy as it is to watch that video
 
but that's just it
sine-Gordon is just a bunch of coupled pendulums
 
Can you write it in zero curvature form from first principles?
Nightmare trying to get these things, they always just state them
 
11:37 PM
@Runlikehell Yeah and then you realize all of standard QM (from the physicist's point of view) is also nonsense
At least we know how to make sense of it there
@ACuriousMind I attribute the physical success as much credibility as I do numerology, tbh.
 
QM is only nonsense because you haven't read Landau
 
QM is nonsense because operators on Hilbert spaces are not matrices
 
@0celo7 Talk to me again when your numerology predicts high-energy precision experiments with unparalleled accuracy, then. The difference between physics and numerology is predictive power.
 
@ACuriousMind There's some really good numerology out there
I'm sure $\alpha=1/137$ predicted 9/11
@ACuriousMind Ok, maybe it can predict
But what I mean is that I don't see any reason why it should predict anything
 
@0celo7 Why would that change if it were any more mathematically rigorous? Why should mathematical rigor have anything to do with describing the world?
Have you ever read Wigner's eassy on The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics?
The miracle is that mathematical procedure can tell us so much about the world to begin with, not that the parts of physics which are not fully rigorous still describe the world!
 
11:49 PM
I think Zee mentioned it, and I read it long ago
@ACuriousMind Let's put it this way: take the same sets of physical axioms, and perform some computations. One way, you treat all operators as matrices, multiply distributions, etc. In the other you do everything correctly. The first computation says you need to move 1 foot to not get killed by a bomb blast, and 2 is fatal. The other says you need to move 2, and 1 is fatal. What do you do?
It's silly, I know.
 
Accept death and depart life at last
 
@ACuriousMind I would appreciate a serious answer to my silly question :)
 
@0celo7 Of course I move 2. But that's not the situation we're in. The current situation is that one computation says I should move 1 and the rigorous one fails to give any output at all for any but the simplest toy problems. And once we would discover the non-rigorous one gave the wrong answer we would of course adjust it!
But that's not what happens. What happens is that the non-rigorous procedure, time and time again, gives the correct output to almost arbitrary precision given enough computation time.
(At least in the cases where we know how to compute anything at all :P)
Rigor is preferable to its absence, but non-rigorous physics is preferable to giving up.
 
I never said one should give up.
The stuff before that is phrased nicely
 
Then what do you mean when you say it is "nonsense"? What I say something is nonsense I mean also that it is not worth bothering with.
 
11:57 PM
I just don't see any reason why nonrigorous mathematics should give accurate results and it be any more than a mere coincidence
Maybe rigorous mathematics working is also a coincidence, I don't know
 
@0celo7 I don't see any reason why rigorous mathematics should give accurate results and it be any more than a mere coincidence, either. Science, at its heart, is nothing more than figuring out which coincidences happen frequently enough that we don't call them that anymore.
 
@ACuriousMind Look, I just said that I don't know if it's a coincidence or not either
If it were me I'd just kill myself before the bomb could :)
 

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