@Cerberus If it's like our experiment all over again the leaders will see splendor and dump religion.
Though to our credit, our revolution was something else in the initial decade or two from what I gather. Most of the stats governments of the latter decades bolstered to legitimate themselves came mainly from the work done before, say, 2000.
The Taleban, in current interviews with Western journalists, are careful to add, when explaining how well they will treat women, something about “in accordance with Sharia law.” And that’s the ball game.
As an Iranian scholar once explained to me, these countries/civilizations have had no Reformation, which seems to be the single most distinguishing feature of Western culture.
All of which makes Martin Luther the single most important figure in Western civ.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution.The Declaration was originally drafted by the Marquis de Lafayette, in consultation with Thomas Jefferson. Influenced by the doctrine of "natural right", the rights of man are held to be universal: valid at all times and in every place. It became the basis for a nation of free individuals protected equally by the law. It is included in the beginning of the ...
1. Amazon 2. leprechaun 3. Gorgon 4. Genghis Khan 5. Cimmaron 6. hurricane 7. her again 8. Aragon 9. Morgan 10. Corrigan 11. war agone 12. store upon 13. (none of the above)
Religious extremism often developed either with Western support, or as a reaction/rebellion against Western interference.
E.g. the extremism in Western Java: had the Dutch not been so brutal in their (ultimately failed) attempt to conquer/pacify the region, religious extremism might not have had as much support there.
The Condemnations at the medieval University of Paris were enacted to restrict certain teachings as being heretical. These included a number of medieval theological teachings, but most importantly the physical treatises of Aristotle. The investigations of these teachings were conducted by the Bishops of Paris. The Condemnations of 1277 are traditionally linked to an investigation requested by Pope John XXI, although whether he actually supported drawing up a list of condemnations is unclear.
Approximately sixteen lists of censured theses were issued by the University of Paris during the 13th and...
@Cerberus Stupid religious extremism, the very thing you were excoriating. People had to go to Toledo or Oxford to study because the stupid Europeans screwed it all up.
The Toledo School of Translators (Spanish: Escuela de Traductores de Toledo) is the group of scholars who worked together in the city of Toledo during the 12th and 13th centuries, to translate many of the philosophical and scientific works from Classical Arabic.
The School went through two distinct periods separated by a transitional phase. The first was led by Archbishop Raymond of Toledo in the 12th century, who promoted the translation of philosophical and religious works, mainly from classical Arabic into Latin. Under King Alfonso X of Castile during the 13th century, the translators no longer...
The Muslim mathematicians there were the best in the world.
If we must turn the clock in Afghanistan back to the 13th century as many are saying, then let it be that one.
@Xanne There's a question I had somewhere about all the Brits throwing out the second vowel in python and photon, something like that. We don't do that in Wisconsin, but in Seattle they do. At least for their neighbors. Strange.
I first noticed in this answer that there is something sneaky going on with the word photon: its ‹t› is the stressed allophone of /t/, a fully aspirated [tʰ]. It does not reduce to [t] or [ɾ] the way it does in words like voting. Other words with the same issue include proton and lepton.
The o...
To reduce or not to reduce?
You’ve asked whether there’s any rhyme or reason to how we pronounce a word ending in -on. There is, yes, a bit of that here and there. Mostly it’s about stress.
First let’s look at a bunch of such words to see what patterns pop out. I’ve sorted these words back to fro...
Brits program in Pythn. It's the strangest thing. :)
And they really rag on us for our accent. Prairie Home Companion was there for a show and it so bothered the natives they called him Garrison Kyler in revenge.
Boulder has a suburb named Louisville. It's so new (~1877) people still pronounce it the way it's spelled. :)
@Xanne They do many strange things, not all of one cloth woven.
There are lots of old towns in Pennsylvania. I don't know their local pronunciations at all. The west is very different from the east. No one could ever confuse a Pittsburgher for a Philadelphian.
"Lack of modern social developments" derives from an insular populace unaware of the wider world without.
And being without letters, they always will be.
Compare with Iran.
Where educated middle and professional classes have always existed. This took a blow following the recent revolution, but it's still very different there from in Afghanistan.
The composite Turco-Persian tradition or Turco-Iranian tradition (Persian: فرهنگ ایرانی-ترکی; Turkish: Türk-İran geleneği) refers to a distinctive culture that arose in the 9th and 10th centuries in Khorasan and Transoxiana (present-day Afghanistan, Iran, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, minor parts of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan). It was Persianate in that it was centered on a lettered tradition of Iranian origin and it was Turkic insofar as it was founded by and for many generations patronized by rulers of Turkic heredity. In subsequent centuries, the Turco-Persian culture was carried on...
Both places are plagued by religious extremism.
Of a kind that ceased to exist in Europe because of the Enlightenment and other factors.
@Xanne Because they consider themselves members of this and that tribe before they think of themselves members of somebody else's idea of a boundaried nation?
@Cerberus Americans funnelled billions of dollars into Afghanistan every single month for twenty years running, yet it remains one of the poorest countries in the entire world. That tells you more than just one thing.
@Cerberus Large parts of Afghanistan (and Tajikistan) were part of Iran and are ethnically Persian. So saying they are similar is like saying th UK and the US have some similarities.
The Opium Wars (simplified Chinese: 鸦片战争; traditional Chinese: 鴉片戰爭) were two wars waged between the Qing dynasty and Western powers in the mid-19th century. The First Opium War, fought in 1839–1842 between Qing China and Great Britain, was triggered by the dynasty's campaign against the British merchants who sold opium in China. The Second Opium War was fought between the Qing and Britain and France, 1856–1860. In each war, the European force's modern military technology led to easy victory over the Qing forces, with the consequence that the government was compelled to grant favorable tariffs...
Nordlingen, Germany, a town inside a meteorite impact crater
> It was built in a 15 million year old & 25 km diameter wide impact crater—the Nördlinger Ries—of a meteorite which hit with an estimated speed of 70,000 km/h, and left the area riddled with an estimated 72,000 tons of micro-diamonds.
The rim of the impact crater
> it was used as a location to train Apollo 14 astronauts, so that they would be able to investigate lunar impact structures and related rocks
@Cerberus I would say it's more localised, that is: why do New Yorkers do it, or even "why do the people I am around do it". The latter perhaps best answered by "stop being an ass"
But given the clearly stated question, is it answerable in the SE format? Would it take a book to do it justice?
Sure. I don't think the asker in this instance cares, they just wanted to get off their chest that they don't like it when people say ass
I mean, they say:
>There's nothing much that I can do I feel, because there are so many people around me with this habit.
> In my home country, Pulling of a word like this (even in my native language) would be an insult.
so they seem to want to stop it
Asking why is a way to complain about it
So I don't think editing the question is appropriate. It might be possible to construct a new one, but it might be too broad for the site
Also, swearing in New York is going to be different than in other places in America,and also different within different communities in America, so it would be good to narrow down who we want to ask about.
Like my parents don't want to hear anything about how certain things they find grammatically or pronunciationally abhorrent are actually acceptable, or why
The question is not "why is this acceptable", but "what motivates people (consciously or subconsciously) to do this strange thing".
@MattE.Эллен That sounds really absurd and contrary to what everyone knows. We research diseases, earthquakes, religion, etc., trying to understand why they happen.
@Cerberus I'm not sure what point you're trying to make. I want to figure out what a good question about why people use the word ass is and if the question is too broad for SE
I don't have a question at the moment. I had a question about whether "bear" was correct when used as a verb as in bear with me" I found the answer and much more on this site. I wanted to write a "Thank you comment" saying how useful this site is, but I was not able to submit one. I hope I am no...
It is immediately evident that ELU runs as well as it does, is as informative as it is and stays as courteous as it does because of the hidden contribution that goes on, constantly, behind the scenes.
Thank you, to all concerned.
I have asked a lot of questions and got many answers in StackExchange. When I want to express my appreciation, I can only use "Thanks" or "I appreciate that." Can anyone teach me more about how to say "Thanks" and how to praise those people who have done good job?
I am truly impressed with this site. It encourages so many good things as positive curiosity, research, mutual help, voluntary service, elegance and nobility, but also honesty. I am grateful for what I learn and for the diversity of approach to language issues. At first, I was somewhat taken abac...
But I stick with what I said earlier: a handful of high-rep users on ELU ought to switch to the principle of charity, instead of always trying to find fault with questions.
The squeaky wheel gets the grease is an American proverb or metaphor used to convey the idea that the most noticeable (or loudest) problems are the ones most likely to get attention. It is also expressed as "The squeaky wheel gets the oil". Other variations exist, and suggest that loudness gets attention, and prolongs the life of the hub.
Conversely, a silent hub may be overlooked and neglected. And there is no necessary correlation between loudness and stridency and merit.
== History ==
The origin of the squeaky wheel metaphor is unknown, but its current form is attributed to American humorist...
We have not lost that many charitable experts: the problem is that no charitable people can realistically overturn the effect of the uncharitable people (not sure whether those are 'experts'...).
You cannot easily undo another's disapproving comment.
Nor his vote to close.
And you probably won't, because those spoil the atmosphere for you, so you'd rather just go somewhere else.
I could go though all the questions and post a nice comment next to each of Edwin's disapproving comments, but I don't get the satisfaction out of that which he does.
And trying to reopen questions later is so hard that it isn't worth the bother. Not to mention that this, too, gives me little pleasure, whereas closing questions gives those people satisfaction.
No, I hate bureaucracy. Edwin loves bureaucracy.
And bureaucrats somehow always end up making the lives of others more difficult.
you can follow a post. say you downvote a post, you can follow it, if it's edited you are alerted and you can go and check if it meets your standards now