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4:49 AM
0
Q: Could there be lightning in space, and would it be a perfectly straight line?

Árpád SzendreiI do understand that here on Earth lightning consists of electrons moving in space and some of these electrons are tracing path, and eventually lightning will move in the direction of least resistance. Now the reason why some electrons need to trace the path is because there is atmosphere here a...

hmm...
@EmilioPisanty Is it just me or is $R_{01}$ and $R_{02}$ give me a weird impression that if I add the two together, then since they are complementary, you will actually get the same shape as $D_0$?
Likewise, adding $R_{03}$ and $R_{04}$ seemed to also give the same shape as $D_0$. I am not sure what to make of this observation
O wait sorry, you already explained in the answer, I had not paid enough attention to the brackets
Hmm...
It does seems the actual take home message of the quantum eraser experiment is what postselection does to the outcome. I wonder... if it is true that in some scenarios where in quantum experiments we see no interference pattern, the interference patterns are actually still there but is buried because two or more complementary interference patterns add up to form something that don't look like interference, which cannot be resolved without some scheme that recovers the phase relationship
 
 
1 hour later…
6:04 AM
In fact, if my above guess is correct, in theory one can get interference patterns in any experiments if the postselection criteria contains some kind of phase relationship between observables, because then all that matters is how one decomposes the outcome
which for some reason, I found that more weird than quantum
 
6:36 AM
Is a particle a sphere?
When modelling particle-particle interactions, what shape is a particle best as? I think it's spherical but is there any other shape, maybe one that can be regularly tesselated, that it ought to be.
 
@Nick do you mean fundamental particles like electrons? Or larger particles like gas molecules or billiard balls?
 
6:56 AM
@bolbteppa That has to be the longest version of that meme I've seen :P
 
7:41 AM
@Secret that's what decoherence is.
 
morning
 
@JohnRennie self-defined or general. I just want to template something for the future right now.
 
when modelling particle interactions, in modern theories, they are considered to be points
Particles used to be modelled as hard spheres in the early 20th century
 
that's newtonian and points really don't have mass and shape and spheres sound too um, it sounds like we made that up.
I'm thinking of Regular Polyhedrons, because it would be interesting to see what edges and surfaces do when they clank in on eachother, but not just in a kinetic sense but like sheering forces and strain and all those other juicy things.
 
@Nick the problem is that scattering of fundamental particles is fundamentally different from the scattering of macroscopic particles. You can't use the same approach for both.
Fundamental particles don't have a size. Instead they interact via a potential that is a smooth function of distance.
 
7:56 AM
What is potential really, is it an energy embedding in space? like a blanket with hills and valleys? Because then the billiard balls work fine as a fundamental particle.
 
The potential is just the energy of the system, i.e. of the two interacting particles, as a function of distance.
 
@Nick Point particles can be described as having a mass
 
@JohnRennie ok $P(x)$ is some gradient function that quantifies energy owned by the interaction.
 
If you really want to you can describe them as moving delta potentials
 
@Slereah yes, but point particle is just another term for centroid location.
 
7:59 AM
It is not.
 
Then, we are neglecting surface areas. I think area is required to model interaction on a blanket. Like a watermelon thrown on a trampoline.
 
I mean overall particles aren't even described as having a shape in most quantum theories
But if you go by the ones that do, then particles are either points or strings
By going with worldline quantum theory or string theory
 
Is it impossible to assume another shape and prove or disprove the validity of such a particle existing in nature?
 
@Nick yes
 
@Nick Well there are no theories with any other shape that panned out so far
 
8:03 AM
@JohnRennie but my question is, is the potential an attribute of space or is it an attribute of the particle?
 
People have tried membranes and 3D shapes but this led to divergences
 
@Slereah well, i am proposing regular polyhedra here.
@Slereah do you have any references on that?
 
@Nick Going all the way back to Aristotle?
@Nick I think it's in Green, Schwartz and Witten's book on string theory
 
@Slereah ok, I'll check it out. thanks.
 
@Nick I'm not sure what you mean by an attribute of space. The most fundamental description of the interaction we have is from quantum field theory. This describes the two particles interacting thorough their quantum fields. I guess you'd say it was an attribute of the particles.
 
8:05 AM
@JohnRennie Sorry, I meant field and not space.
 
why would you assume polyhedrons
That's a bit old school
Do you have earth, fire, water and air particles
 
@Slereah amplituhedron? :-)
 
@Slereah Uh, yes!
Think along the lines of particle systems in blender 3d engine.
 
I mean even Democritus didn't have polyhedral atoms :p
 
@Nick the interaction is described as a property of the quantum field, but be careful about taking this too literally. The quantum field is a mathematical object not a physical object. Quantum field theory works, but what exactly a quantum field is describing is an open question that still puzzles physicists when they have nothing better to do.
2
I know of no sense in which the interaction has anything to do with polyhedra.
 
8:11 AM
ok, imagine this, every point in space corresponds to a baby name. I throw in a bunch of polyhedrons and they bump into each other and land in some positions and I generate a subset of the baby names for the baby that needs a name.
Um, that's what I'm working on, and almost every conversation where I bring up particles takes me into particle-physics for some reason. (and I honestly don't mid what this ends up as, as long as it's interesting)
 
@Nick I'm afraid I have no idea what that means. Sorry :-(
 
In an lxmxn volume, point (x,y,z) is mapped to a string from a list of strings and random points are selected based on what happens in the simulated environment and a subset from the list is generated.
Why 3d objects bumping into eachother for this? Um, it seemed like a step above the kNN approach in data science.
 
It sounds vaguely information theoretic. There are information theory approaches to quantum mechanics but I don't know much about them, and none are anywhere close to being a complete theory in the way that quantum field theory is.
 
I guess phsyics is not a place where nominal values like baby names have relavence, but it's an example. Probably has some more scientific use-cases like selecting which topics need study or which astronomical bodies need new names or something like that would be more relavent. Yes, it is information theory, in a lot of senses.
@JohnRennie And Fock Space does not have any requirement for particle anatomy, just the potential fields?
 
@Nick the Fock space is the space of states of the field.
We interpret excitations of the Fock states as creating and annihilating particles, but they are states of the field not states of particles.
 
8:27 AM
ah, you have answered now my first doubt.
23 mins ago, by Nick
@JohnRennie but my question is, is the potential an attribute of space or is it an attribute of the particle?
 
Also "particle" in the Fock state sense isn't really the same as in the point particle sense
Fock particle states aren't localized at all
 
That's to do with the quantum nature, right? So position is fuzzy, that's ok.
 
Well it's a bit more than fuzzy :p
It's spread over all space
 
@Nick it's complicated. How long have you got? :-)
 
Sure, I imagine it teleports as well.
@JohnRennie one lifetime
 
8:28 AM
@Nick too short! :-)
 
You must be thinking of nuclear half-life and decay, surely.
ok, I'll feed my brain into the matrix. I have whatever time it takes.
 
8:51 AM
Maxwell's demon is a thought experiment created by the physicist James Clerk Maxwell in 1867 in which he suggested how the second law of thermodynamics might hypothetically be violated. In the thought experiment, a demon controls a small door between two chambers of gas. As individual gas molecules approach the door, the demon quickly opens and shuts the door so that only fast molecules are passed into one of the chambers, while only slow molecules are passed into the other. Because faster molecules are hotter, the demon's behaviour causes one chamber to warm up and the other to cool down, thereby...
 
@Nick If particles were polyhedra, then we'd expect the symmetries of the polyhedron to have some influence on the particle interactions. But we don't see that. All observations involving fundamental particles (i.e., not composite particles) are consistent with particles being point-like, with spherical symmetry.
 
@PM2Ring ok, are there no chances of surfaces or irregularities on the observed sphere. Isn't there a limit to the resolution of observation that would allow for some shape to be assumed although not pertinantly required by any theory for it to be so.
 
@Nick we can currently resolve down to about $10^{-18}$ metres, and there are no signs of irregularities on that scale.
 
And I'm betting even if there were particles smaller than that, it would still be modelled spherically because of what is deciphered from the potential fields.
I'm still interested to know the effects of a particle system that has some meaning for the surface.
1 hour ago, by John Rennie
@Slereah amplituhedron? :-)
and this is very interesting, in regard to quantum theory.
 
9:12 AM
@Nick Our macroscopic intuitions of geometry aren't so useful down at the size of atoms & smaller. This is related to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. To make observations of the structure of stuff requires energy, and the more precision you require, the more energy you need. So to get a smaller scale than what John mentioned, we'd need a more powerful particle collider.
And it would most likely tell us that electrons still look point-like, with spherical symmetry at that scale. If we could build a collider 10^15 times more powerful, then we might see some structure, but that"s not technically feasible.
 
@PM2Ring I'm thinking about working the other way around. Theoretic approach, build a model, if it fits a theory one day, then great. Rather than waiting for observation to stir the research.
 
@Nick That's ok, but you still need to base your model on what we've observed. Otherwise, it's just metaphysical speculation, like Kepler trying to fit the orbits of the planets to the "perfect" geometry of the polyhedra. Or the stories that pass for cosmology in the various ancient scriptures.
 
@PM2Ring that is true.
 
At low energies, even atoms look fairly spherical, even though they're composite bodies. So an undisturbed helium atom is very spherical. It's not easy to see how that could work if you treat the electrons, protons, and neutrons as classical spheres or polyhedra.
 
@EmilioPisanty I bought Q is for Quantum 1 day ago (but I haven't had time to start it yet) and I was wondering, besides teaching me the "real" core basics of QM, would it also teach me to evaluate future quantum technologies? (whether they are a scam or can actually work...)
 
9:30 AM
Nov 7 '13 at 10:16, by Anonymous
@Nick A squareheadon. : )
Better start making new shapes and concepts, then. At this point, atoms and molecules might as well be robots in disguise.
Surely, molecules don't look all perfect like this. Some of them would be injured and out of shape.
 
@Nick Images like that are diagrams that depict some of the structural information, but by necessity they leave out some information.
 
@NovaliumCompany the Terry Rudolph book or the John Gribbin book?
 
Going back to the undisturbed helium atom, its electrons are in the 1s orbital. That means the probability cloud of their position has spherical symmetry. If you choose a small volume near the atom there's a certain probability of detecting an electron within that volume, and that probability only depends on the distance from the centre of the atom.
 
@NovaliumCompany Terry Rudolph's book looks quite good at first glance.
@NovaliumCompany have a look at this article. I suspect you'll find it very relevant.
 
9:46 AM
However, the 1s orbital also says that the momentum of an electron in that orbital (or any s orbital) has no orbital angular momentum. That is, if you try to measure the momentum of a 1s electron then it's purely radial: it's heading directly towards or away from the nucleus.
 
Well, that's a step above all this then x)
 
I am... not very sure what I am reading in this transcript...
 
@JohnRennie Terry Rudolph. I'll read the article later cuz I have to go to school now... ahh boring.
 
@NovaliumCompany your action of buying a book is very fast.
 
inconsequential babble mostly, @Secret
 
9:58 AM
@CaptainBohemian Is that a compliment? :D
 
@Nick Yeah, diagrams like that are pretty misleading. Apart from the stuff about the electrons, it gives the impression that the nucleons (protons & neutrons) are locked into position, but they actually have momentum, and move in orbitals, quite similar to the electron orbitals.
 
@CaptainBohemian I'm getting 30$ each month from school cuz I have good grades...
 
Wow, no-one ever paid me to go to school! :-)
 
the meritocracy dawns with many incentives, but mostly for honours students.
 
I bought it fast because @EmilioPisanty recommended it and I trust him. I googled the book, it looks interesting, it wasn't expensive, soo... what better way to spend your money than on books?
@Nick I don't understand 90% of the words in this sentence xDD
 
10:00 AM
@PM2Ring heavily structured thingabobs floating around and glued to be you and me and all that we see. What a thing that is, eh.
 
@NovaliumCompany no, because I seldom buy any book not for school need that fast. I usually consider whether buying it for long. I would only photocopy a book that fast because photocopying can be reimbursed when I was in my lab.
 
BTW, the K shell in that diagram equates to the 1s orbital, and the L shell to the 2s & 2p orbitals. The K & L come from old 19th century spectroscoper's notation, long before modern atomic theories.
 
@NovaliumCompany Atleast there's 1.1 words you do understand. I consider that a win.
 
@Nick Can't believe you actually calculated it! :D
 
Can't believe you understand 0.1 words, a fraction!!
 
10:03 AM
@Nick I'm from Bulgaria... my only source of english is internet and books.
 
one tenth of a word implies there's ten parts to a word to disect from
@NovaliumCompany Same.
 
@NovaliumCompany your high school is so nice to you. My schools before graduate school never gave us much money just for the reason of good grades.
 
Electrons in s orbitals have a non-zero probability of being in the nucleus. Cartoons like the above diagram don't show that.
 
@PM2Ring so, thomson was right to an extent with his plum cake pudding.
TIL the atomic nucleus is a soup.
 
@NovaliumCompany usually the money from our schools just for the reason of good grades isn't even enough to pay for the tuition or eating.
 
10:07 AM
@NovaliumCompany FWIW, your English is very good. Occasionally, you use the wrong preposition, but it's generally clear what you mean.
 
@PM2Ring Here I don't really pay attention to my English because I know you'll understand it, but if I have to use proper grammar, complex words... I think I won't do a bad job.
 
TIL prepositions and postpositions, together called adpositions, are a class of words used to express spatial or temporal relations or mark various semantic roles.
 
@CaptainBohemian My 30$ is called scholarship. (Or at least the Bulgarian version of it)
 
@NovaliumCompany I know. Scholarship is just what I mean by the money for good grades.
 
Alright guys. I have to go to high school now (unfortunately) soo cya later.
 
10:10 AM
@Nick A very small extent. ;) His electron dough is totally uniform, so it doesn't reflect the structure of the probability clouds of electron position.
 
@PM2Ring For a microfraction of the oscilation of Cs-133 atoms, perhaps. Maybe once in the universe, somewhere out there.
 
@NovaliumCompany our schools before university usually just award us a prize paper for good grades without any money or other substantial things which have economic value. That prize paper is just a piece of paper saying we award you a prize for your good grades to cheer you. I don't know how to say that paper in English.
only university would award money just for the reason of good grades. But that kind of money is also of the quantity not enough for even food or tuition.
 
This page has some nice info about electron orbitals. The bottom graph in the 1st diagram shows the relation between radius & probability for a 1s electron, but you should read the text to make sense of the diagrams.
 
10:25 AM
0
A: Rigorous procedure of gluing together two spacetimes

SlereahBoy oh boy you're in luck because it's one of my favorite topic! You are indeed correct, there isn't a whole lot of literature on the topic of rigorous treatment of spacetime gluing. There's a whole pile of articles and books to peruse to get some unified picture of what this involves. Not parti...

phew
 
 
3 hours later…
1:52 PM
Accounting is so annoying
In accrual accounting, the revenue recognition principle states that expenses should be recorded during the period in which they are incurred, regardless of when the transfer of cash occurs. Conversely, cash basis accounting calls for the recognition of an expense when the cash is paid, regardless of when the expense was actually incurred.If no cause-and-effect relationship exists (e.g., a sale is impossible), costs are recognized as expenses in the accounting period they expired: i.e., when have been used up or consumed (e.g., of spoiled, dated, or substandard goods, or not demanded services)...
 
 
1 hour later…
3:05 PM
Hey it's @RyanUnger
 
 
1 hour later…
4:28 PM
is the Flawless guy driving anyone else mad? They seem to just be posting whatever they can google that is remotely related to the topic and ignoring all the actual questions
 
vzn
4:43 PM
@Nick your shoshin questions touch on newer ideas eg solitons check em out :)
 
Hello
Just a personal question, How do you manage the headache caused from kids?
There are kids all around, and I'm getting bored, this sucks. They are screeming, shouting, fighting. I don't like someone reading my chats and stuff and more I tell them to stop, the more they're doing that 😓😔😔😞😟
Hopefully, the question is not an headache for others.
 
4:59 PM
Any mods around? this looks like the start of a vandalism campaign.
 
@EmilioPisanty Thanks, on it
 
@ACuriousMind wait, what'd you do to my link?
=P
 
Magic. :)
 
Is anybody familiar with basic condensed matter?
 
hmmmmm
@JakeRose depends
 
5:10 PM
specifically calculating the density of states
^
 
@JakeRose what about it?
(I may or may not be able to help, depending on the specifics)
 
considering a 1D potential box of width a, a) why is using $\psi (0) = \psi (a) =0 $ a good approximation to the situation, b) Why does using periodic boundary conditions, thus incurring a k space with plus and minus $k_x $ also a good approximation?
i has a look at one of the answers which talked about this but I just couldn’t really get the point
 
well
those two can be good approximations
they can also be terrible approximations
without more context, one can't really tell
 
Well the context is the free electron model. This is where this has popped up.
 
generally, if you're mostly interested with what happens in the bulk, and you expect edge effects to be negligible (or you're putting them on hold, so that you can go back to edge effects once you've firmed down what happens in the bulk), then you don't need to fret too much about the boundary conditions
 
5:16 PM
If it doesn’t matter (roughly) what’s happening on then how can we impose bc?
 
@JakeRose well, you need to specify some form of behaviour, to get a definite problem you can solve
the alternative is to treat an infinite system, which can be similarly challenging or more
 
So why is imposing these bc w good choice?
i.e. why not say it’s 5 in one side and 246 on the other side
 
@JakeRose they're good choices because they're easy to handle
@JakeRose This wouldn't do. You need the problem to be linear. Those boundary conditions aren't linear.
 
what are linear bc?
Is there any good reason to why they’re decently close to the physical situation?
 
if $\psi$ and $\phi$ are solutions of the problems, you need $a\psi + b\phi$ to also be a solution, for arbitrary $a,b\in\mathbb C$
@JakeRose but the question isn't asking why they're good choices, it's asking why they're good approximations
 
5:22 PM
could you not have $\psi (5)+ \phi (5) = \psi(246) + \phi (246)=0$?
mhmmm, os why are they good approximations?
 
@JakeRose this reads as $\psi(0)=5$ and $\psi(a)=246$. If that's not what you meant, then you need to be more careful with how you phrase things
 
Oh sorry I got mixed up
 
if you meant $\psi(5)=\psi(246)=0$, then it's exactly the same. QM is translationally invariant, so you can just move everything by $5$ to the left, and you get $\psi(0)=\psi(241)=0$, or in other words $\psi(0)=\psi(a)=0$ with $a=241$.
 
The eq should be $\psi (0) + \phi (0) =5$ plus the other bc
 
@JakeRose you've stopped making sense.
What are $\psi$ and $\phi$?
 
5:30 PM
Ohhh
sorry I’m chatting rubbish
ignore me
let’s go back to why the bc are good approximations
 
15 mins ago, by Emilio Pisanty
generally, if you're mostly interested with what happens in the bulk, and you expect edge effects to be negligible (or you're putting them on hold, so that you can go back to edge effects once you've firmed down what happens in the bulk), then you don't need to fret too much about the boundary conditions
 
I don’t fully follow sorry.
 
they're good approximations because you don't care about the boundary
you're doing condensed matter, you only care about the bulk
basically by definition, if the difference between those two BCs matters, you're doing surface science, not condensed matter
(sort of. surface science is also a part of condensed matter. but hopefully you get the point.)
 
But what we decide our bc are impacts the solutions dramatically
so surely we should have to care about the boundary?
(sorry for the cyclic nature of this discussion)
 
@JakeRose it impacts some aspects of the solutions (dramatically).
if you care about those aspects, then they're not good approximations
25 mins ago, by Emilio Pisanty
they can also be terrible approximations
if you don't care about those aspects,
25 mins ago, by Emilio Pisanty
those two can be good approximations
 
5:41 PM
Some people have strange ideas. Eg: "if you could zoom into a small portion of the curve on the smallest scale you would actually see a staircase of alternating horizontal and vertical increments". From physics.stackexchange.com/a/479978/123208
 
It just feels rather arbitrary @EmilioPisanty
@PM2Ring that answer was a wild ride
 
@JakeRose it can be
 
Mhmmm
 
it just means that you need to keep an eye out for how hypotheses like this one are used throughout the line, and how the answers would change if you had made a different choice
the question text as phrased looks pretty awkward and ill-constructed - as far as it goes, I'd say pay lip service and move on to something more useful.
But your observations are much deeper and much more important - don't discard them.
 
@EmilioPisanty thanks. Nice to hear a compliment about my questions for a change compared to feeling dumb 99% if the time!
 
5:59 PM
@JakeRose :) I'm curious how the author will respond. And I wonder what other odd misconceptions they've managed to pick up. Maybe they'll be able to fix their answer so I don't have to downvote it...
 
6:26 PM
@PM2Ring They really lost me on that one... wow. It seems like they're working in some sort of discrete time system? But even then... it's still like impossible to follow. I'm very curious about what they are trying to say
 
6:38 PM
Wait what, there's a heavily related question to that answer physics.stackexchange.com/questions/480272/…
 
Goodness. It seems @Chair-then-@Rishi has deleted his account
 
@JMac Yeah, seeing that new question reminded me about that weird answer.
 
... taking >500 of my rep with him ...
 
@EmilioPisanty What?! That's very unexpected.
 
@EmilioPisanty Well now I feel dumb for not even noticing that Chair was Rishi, that explains the 20 points I just lost though. That's also unfortunate... I wonder what happened there
 
6:42 PM
I don't really know what the thresholds are here
108
A: Don't throw away all votes when a user is deleted

Shog9I'm not gonna call this completed; as you and everyone else reading this know, we do still throw away some votes for some user-deletions... and probably always will for the reasons you noted in your proposal. But we have a system in place to prevent the most disruptive forms of vote deletion, a...

but it feels like a stretch to say that this user didn't meet them
 
I know Rishi got some flack from the OP of that recent metrology question, but surely that's not sufficient reason to rage-quit...
 
@EmilioPisanty Unless they for some reason violated the voter fraud policy (seems out of character from my limited interactions with them)
 
@JMac Seems out of character to me, too.
 
Yeah, closest I would expect is genuine activity setting off a script or something... but obviously that shouldn't lead to deletion unless justified... just strange all around
 
@EmilioPisanty I think there's also a vote age threshold too. On SO, I was told that votes older than 60 days are preserved.
 
6:47 PM
it'd be good to have a better idea of the scope of the removed votes
 
@PM2Ring I think you're mixing that up with reputation earned from posts more than 60 days ago staying with the user even if the post is deleted, cf. meta.stackexchange.com/a/327541/263383
 
@Rishi quit? What!!!??
 
Rishi asked in here if that metrology question was a dupe, and I said:
2 days ago, by PM 2Ring
@Rishi Sort of, since Emilio's mega-post appears to cover that stuff https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/147433/what-are-the-proposed-realizations-in-the-new-si-for-the-kilogram-ampere-kelvi
@ACuriousMind Ah, right.
 
@JMac All I can safely say is 1. the deletion was triggered by the account owner and 2. the deletion was reviewed by a CM before going through.
 
@PM2Ring damn, and right above a ping to me, too. No, it's not a duplicate.
@ACuriousMind huh. Fair enough.
If y'all wanna short me, then go ahead, short me. I don't care.
 
6:51 PM
@EmilioPisanty I guess they decided that 500 rep to you wasn't significant lol; probably not inaccurate (maybe a bit rude :P)
 
(j/k aside - I really don't!)
@JMac 500 rep more or less has indeed faded into the noise.
I do care about staying ahead of Qmechanic on the total rep earned (i.e. rep + offered bounties), but that's about as much as I'm able to gamify bare rep nowadays
 
@EmilioPisanty Agreed, which is why I didn't dupe-vote it myself. I just noticed that the OP of that question is unregistered. physics.stackexchange.com/questions/479739/…
 
@PM2Ring "unregistered" sounds a bit inaccurate. You can't post on PSE without registering for an account, so unregistered OPs aren't a thing here. (They are on some other SE sites, for contrast.)
That account also appears to have been deleted.
It showed up on this chat yesterday.
yesterday, by Tellus
Hi! A moderator commented that I should edit an answer to my question to make it complete, if I could improve it in that way. I tried to to improve it, but it seems to have been rejected: "This edit deviates from the original intent of the post. Even edits that must make drastic changes should strive to preserve the goals of the post's owner."
 
@EmilioPisanty You can't? I swear I've seen unregistered users all the time in review queues?
 
@JMac You can suggest edits, but you can't post ask. (apparently you can answer, though.)
try asking a question from an incognito window
 
7:00 PM
@EmilioPisanty Ah, right. I remember seeing that. I try to at least skim the transcripts to catch up on stuff I miss.
 
and that OP didn't even take the trouble to accept the (excellent) answer.
 
Dale wasn't impressed with the suggestion that he spend time importing a linked table into his answer.
 
@PM2Ring OP had an extremely brash and uncivil tone on all the comments I saw there.
I would not at all be surprised if all of OP's side of the conversation was auto-deleted via a quorum of rude-or-abusive comment flags without mod intervention
 
And it looks like Tellus tried to edit it in himself, but it got rejected. Maybe the typesetting was lousy. Or it was an over-zealous review queue person...
 
@PM2Ring I'm not over zealous, am I?
 
7:05 PM
the question seems to have lapsed out of HNQ. I wonder if the deletion of OP's account triggered it.
@PM2Ring it's a little more complicated than that.
 
@EmilioPisanty Yeah, I missed most of that. I saw the start of it, but it was all cleaned up when I checked later.
 
Also, Dale ended up approving it, after 2 people rejected it, which is weird
 
@KyleKanos yep
 
@KyleKanos You might be. :D
 
7:06 PM
heck, it takes some rather finely-tuned timing for that review ticket to be even possible
 
I am facing a little difficulty in understanding how to convert Euler angles to directional vector. Does anyone have a good source to understand the derivation?
 
@PM2Ring I suppose that could explain the massive number of reviews for me...
 
@EmilioPisanty Ah. So he was just editing in a PNG of the table. That's less than ideal...
 
though even then I don't understand - the approval by the answerer was given a full 1h15m after @299792458 rejected the edit, which should have killed the edit suggestion
@PM2Ring I agree. I suspect I would have rejected the edit, too.
 
@EmilioPisanty Probably popped up as a 1 on Dale's notifications and he opened it before the review completed
but didn't actually accept until later
 
7:10 PM
@JMac that would explain it, but it feels like a fair bit of a stretch to me
 
@KyleKanos Lol. Seriously, from the quality of your answers, I expect that you're a thorough and conscientious reviewer.
 
@MrRobot9 what do you mean by "directional vector"? The axis of the rotation?
 
@EmilioPisanty I'm pretty sure I've done similar before (except I think I also rejected after others rejected)
 
Also seems that I only lost 40 rep to Rishi quitting, which is kinda surprisingly low
 
160 over here :/
 
7:15 PM
Well apparently he really like Emilio and hated the rest of us :P
 
@KyleKanos ¯\ _(ツ)_/¯ maybe my posts are just better ¯\ _(ツ)_/¯
</ jk >
 
@EmilioPisanty compared to mine, that probably goes without saying
 
@KyleKanos what? no.
it goes without saying that my posts are more
that's just raw empirical fact, what with you having chosen better ways to spend your time
but "better" doesn't even make sense
 
True, you've got like 5 times as many answers as me
And like 35 times as many questions
 
@KyleKanos and also more answers posted while Rishi was active
@KyleKanos questions not quite so much
my q:a ratio has been dropping lately
 
7:27 PM
You have 140 Qs to my 4.
 
@KyleKanos yes, but mostly from before Rishi became active
probably still more, but less pronounced
 
I also answer smaller niche tahs (comp-phys, fluids, etc) than your tags of QM, QFT, E&M,...
 
@KyleKanos At first I thought you said IQ
 
Last Q I asked was like 4 years ago. Apparently my best one, but still
@Slereah that could be true, but not what I said :D
 
@KyleKanos exactly. they're just different.
 
7:31 PM
I haven't asked a single question on PSE. I haven't really been studying anything since I joined and haven't thought of any questions I really want to ask until someone else asks them and I realize I want to know the answer
I find it hard to come up with non-trivial questions when I'm not looking at new concepts very often
 
I've got a question I would like to also answer, but just haven't had the time to even write any of it
And it probably would get me that prestigious bronze badge for 5 positive questions
 
indeed.
 
...looks like a damped oscillator if you squint
 
Having reached the prestigious high mark of 8 questions for every 100 answers, back in early 2017, I do seem to be on a steep decline
 
(everything looks like an oscillator if you squint :P)+
 
7:42 PM
That is an interesting spike near that 2014 transition
 
26
Q: How I learned to stop worrying and start asking questions

Emilio PisantyAs has been noted in the past, particularly in Question self-destruction: why don't experts ask more questions? and in Does reputation correlate with the question-to-answer ratio?, and also here, this site has the peculiarity that, in overwhelming proportion, our 'expert' users, by multiple measu...

@KyleKanos you're right, that's odd
no idea what caused it
 
8:04 PM
I hope Pela answers this question: physics.stackexchange.com/questions/480182/… I know the universe was opaque before recombination, but I have serious difficulty accepting it was literally dark in the visible spectrum, at least by the end of BB nucleosynthesis, if not earlier.
Sure, the visible spectrum was a long way from the black body peak wavelength. But there's a lot of area under that curve.
Of course, a detector of visible light that could survive that regime would be difficult, but that's an engineering problem. :)
 
@PM2Ring I'm not sure if their point about blackbodies was trying to agree with you, or they wooshed right over the point you were trying to make
But as far as my extremely limited knowledge goes, I totally agree with your logic. There should be visible light basically everywhere; it just gets trumped by all the other EM radiation so it's relatively insignificant; but if you somehow had human senses and could survive, presumably there is a visible spectrum
 
@JMac Yep. But I'm not clear on how bright it'd be, since you can only get photons from the plasma close to your eyeball, which does limit things a fair bit.
And having your eyeballs melted by X-rays doesn't count as seeing. :)
3
 
8:19 PM
@PM2Ring Yeah, that's where it gets tricky. It limits things in a way, but at the same time probably not a whole lot. The entire angular resolution of your eye should be exposed to it, so that's a plus, compared to just looking at a heated object that takes up only a portion of your vision.
 
I linked a great answer by Pela in a comment on the question, which talks about the various frequencies in the modern universe, but it doesn't really address the question of brightness, or the early universe.
 

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