Mathematics

Associated with Math.SE; for both general discussion & math qu...
Jun 7, 2022 18:40
Thank you
Jun 7, 2022 18:40
@Semiclassical I see the point!
Jun 7, 2022 18:37
Is this a theorem or where I can find this, I believe in analysis textbook
Jun 7, 2022 18:36
@Semiclassical Thank you, so A(n+1)/A(n) = n/(n+1) != 2(n-1)/n, therefore it cannot be written as c^n for some c in R.
Jun 7, 2022 17:55
@leslietownes for all n (as n approaches infinity)
Jun 7, 2022 17:51
Hi, I have a question: suppose I have A = frac{2^{n}}{10n}, Is it possible to write A as c^n for some c \in R?
Jun 7, 2022 08:35
@Wave Thank you so much!
Jun 7, 2022 08:32
Does my conclusion right when I said 0 + 0 < 0 is impossible
Jun 7, 2022 08:32
@Wave yes, I understand!
Jun 7, 2022 08:26
Hi,
I'm trying to find values for x and y such that
x-y <0
and
-x+y <0
for x, y \in R. when I sum these two equations up, I got 0 + 0 < 0 which is impossible, does this mean that I don't have a solution here by any real numbers?
Mar 12, 2022 14:04
@PM2Ring Thank you! If the function f(x) has positive-sign only (e.g. $x^​2+​16*​x+​2789$) or negative-sign only for all real x, then it has no real roots, then in this case, we cannot apply Bisection method, right? If so, then we can say that biseciton method doesn't work if roots are not reals.
Mar 11, 2022 00:20
@XanderHenderson Thank you Xander, now it makes sense!
Mar 11, 2022 00:08
here is some information about bisection method.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisection_method
Mar 11, 2022 00:07
The roots are 0 and -16. Now If I apply bisection method, given two points they always going to give me a positive-sign, even though this function is continuous. Does this mean that bisection method doesn't work for some polynomial that always outputs a positive-sign?
Mar 11, 2022 00:07
Hello, I have a question, if we have this function f(x)=4x-2, then the root of this function is at x=1/2. Now, If we use bisection method, let's say a=0 and b=3, we will see that f(0)= negative-sign and f(3)=positive-sign, then this shows that the solution are between 0 and 3. The only requirement to apply bisection method is to have a continuous function. Now, If I have this function f(x) = x^2-16x.
Mar 2, 2022 21:15
@TedShifrin Yes, it is.
Mar 2, 2022 21:14
@leslietownes Thank you! I just go back and forth with the definition, I understand it now.
Feb 28, 2022 16:44
@AlessandroCodenotti because B is a basis for a topology on X, the topology T generated by B is described as follows: U \in T is said to be open (i.e. to be an element of T) if \all x \in U, there exists B* \in B s. t. x \in B* and B* \in U. So I applied this definition to get a topology and I got T = { {a}, {b}, {c}} only and not included {a,b}
Feb 28, 2022 16:06
By the way the definition came from James Munkers, Topology A First Course
Feb 28, 2022 16:05
Hello, I have a question in topology, I have this definition that says the following: If B is a basis for a topology on X, the topology T generated by B is described as follows: U \in T is said to be open if for all x \in U, there exists B* \in B s. t. x \in B* and B \subseteq U.

I took an example: Let X = {a, b, c} and let B be the basis which is: B = { {a}, {b}, {c}}. Now, I just applied the definition to get a topology T, so I got T = { {a}, {b}, {c}} but T is not a topology here since neither X nor phi are subsets of T. Do I have something wrong
Jul 17, 2021 04:09
Note that Godel said in paper in 1947: "the role of the continuum problem in set theory will be this, that it will finally lead to the discovery of new axioms which will make it possible to disprove Cantor’s conjecture". So, what is the problem of adding Martin's Maximum in ZFC axioms?
Jul 17, 2021 04:03
Hi! I have a question: First from this article:

https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-many-numbers-exist-infinity-proof-moves-math-closer-to-an-answer-20210715/

This new article states that the paper by David Asperó and Ralf Schindler show Martin’s Maximum and Woodin’s axiom implies each other. Note that if one of them is true, then continuum hypothesis is false.

My question: Why don't we add Woodin's axiom or Martin’s Maximum in ZFC axioms and show that continuum hypothesis is false and we are done. Why don't we say that continuum hypothesis is no longer true? What is left to show?
Jun 13, 2021 18:20
We have many and many primes with length of 1000 digits that is enough for secure anything that is important. Thank you Leslie for your sharing words!
Jun 13, 2021 18:18
since I'm a theoretical CS, I don't see any great things at looking at discovering a new prime number.
Jun 13, 2021 18:16
Hi! I'm happy to be here again. I'd like to know what is useful of discovering a new largest known prime number? Is it only for fun? Anyone has any opinion about this!
Jun 9, 2021 18:20
@AlessandroCodenotti Thank you!
Jun 9, 2021 18:14
@Thorgott Thank you
Jun 9, 2021 17:43
@Thorgott So what I understand from you is that in mathematics we don't have "the axioms" instead, we have "axioms of the set theory" (or axioms of geometry or etc.) but we don't have "axioms of all mathematics objects", Is this what you are trying to emphasize?
Jun 9, 2021 17:34
@Thorgott If so, then how can you prove that something in mathematics is independent of the axioms of mathematics?
Jun 9, 2021 17:30
Hi! I have a question regarding the foundation of mathematics (f.o.m). Why people look at set theory (or even ZFC version) as a basic of all mathematical objects? Is it because every mathematical theorem and objects can be turned into set-theoretic objects. I have this question because Godel proved his theorem based on set theory, he proved that all mathematics is not complete based on set theoretic arguments that shows that there are mathematical statement which we cannot prove or disprove
Mar 31, 2021 18:14
Okay I guess I knew what it mean. It just means an algorithmic designer should always not be satisfied. I think this works for any researcher in any field of study.
Mar 31, 2021 18:11
I bring this question here because algorithms is related to mathematics and I'd like to hear what do you think about this quote.
Mar 31, 2021 18:10
Hi everyone! I'm happy to come back again. Today two guys won the Turing award of 2020, those are Jeffrey Ullman and Alfred Aho. There is a well-known quote by Alfred Aho who states the following: "Perhaps the most important principle for the good algorithm designer is to refuse to be content." Does he mean that the most important for an algorithmic designer is to think instead of being memorizing many algorithms. Is this what he said?
Dec 9, 2020 08:46
@user2103480 So they made a mistake in their article
Dec 9, 2020 08:40
@user2103480 It is Okay!
Dec 9, 2020 08:34
Hi, I read an article that said in the first paragraph the following:

Randomness is powerful. Think about a presidential poll: A random sample of just 400 people in the United States can accurately estimate Clinton’s and Trump’s support to within 5 percent (with 95 percent certainty), despite the U.S. population exceeding 300 million. That’s just one of many uses.

My question is: how did he know that from sample of 400 persons, then we can know with 95% certainty that 5% of the U.S. populations are supporting the ones who have the majority in the sample?
Nov 15, 2020 23:17
@TedShifrin Yes, when you get a PhD, you promoted to Assistant Professor.
Nov 15, 2020 22:15
@TedShifrin In Saudi Arabia, If you're going to be appointed as a lecturer, you need to take a general exam in your field about what you have studied.
Nov 15, 2020 22:06
Can I ask you guys something, sometimes you have a written exam to enter an academic job. I'd like to know the name of this exam, does anyone knows what its called? Is it called entrance exam? I'm writing here because this is the only chat I ask questions in stack exchange and I don't know if there is a better place to put it.
 

 theory salon

theoretical computer science. highlight reel vzn1.wordpress.co...
May 30, 2022 21:01
Hello
Jun 11, 2021 02:00
Hi guys! I have a question: Juris Hartmanis in his paper: "On Computational Complexity and the Nature of Computer Science" states, "A considerable part of our early work on complexity theory was dedicated to showing that we had defined a meaningful classification of problems according to their computational difficulty and deriving results about it. We showed that our classification was robust and was not essentially altered by minor changed in the model and that the complexity classification indeed captured the intuitive ideas about the complexity of numbers and functions." and said later,
May 20, 2021 05:27
Hi, Is there any page that tells you the error in the Arora and Barak's textbook? I looked in google for several minutes but didn't find any.
 
May 30, 2022 20:59
Did this room die and my message make it alive again?
 

 The h Bar

General chat for Physics SE (physics.stackexchange.com). For M...
Aug 17, 2021 12:40
@ACuriousMind The reason I asked this question is because I'm reading this paper: Ultimate physical limits to computation by Seth Lloyd which said in page 3, the following: " ... the laws of quantum mechanics determine the maximum rate at which a system with spread in energy \Delta E can move from one distinguishable state to another." If this is not what I wrote above, then what he means here
Aug 17, 2021 11:58
@ACuriousMind I mean energy we need to move a quantum state to another distinguishable quantum state. Thanks for the link
Aug 17, 2021 10:26
Hi! I have a question. I want to know what does it mean to say: "the smaller the time interval we have, the greater the uncertainty in energy is" This is to explain the equation delta E * delta t = h where h is Plank's constant. According to my understanding is that the smaller time interval we have, the greater amount of energy we need. Is this correct?
 

 Computer Science

General discussion for cs.stackexchange.com
Jul 15, 2021 04:36
Here is the link for the answer: cstheory.stackexchange.com/a/7553/35157
Jul 15, 2021 04:35
anyway, I just read an answer from Scott Aaronson, he wrote: analog computing cannot scale. Can someone explains to me what does it mean that a model of computation cannot scale?
Jul 15, 2021 04:34
I wish that the chatting here is active! it would be good to talk about many things in computer science and related topics
Jul 15, 2021 04:33
Hello