In graph theory and statistics, a graphon is a symmetric measurable function
W
:
[
0
,
1
]
2
→
[
0
,
1
]
{\displaystyle W:[0,1]^{2}\to [0,1]}
, that is important in the study of dense graphs. Graphons arise as the fundamental objects in two areas: as the defining objects of exchangeable random graph models and as a natural notion of limit for sequences of dense graphs. Graphons are tied to dense graphs by...