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00:00
But it would still be lacking something that "serendipity" has. I must ask a Bosnian whether she would understand this word.
Good luck. Seriously. You'll need it.
Interestingly, there seems to be no Bosnian LU proposal.
But anyhoo, what am I still doing here.
Thank God for that.
They'd spend all their time arguing about whether it's the same language as Serbian and/or Croatian.
No need to argue, just check who's got a navy and who hasn't.
There are Wikipedias in like fourteen varieties of German.
Yeah, so true. Interestingly, Bosnia has three official languages - Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian. My friend's sister has a job translating from one to another.
17
A: Why did only English undergo the Great Vowel Shift, making pronunciation stray so far from spelling?

RegDwight Ѭſ道I started off by posting a series of comments scattered all over the page, but I thought I should sum them up in a standalone answer. Generally speaking, there have been similar shifts in many other languages. And they are even happening right now as we speak. But first things first. Since yo...

00:03
At least when Jugoslavija was one country, it had just one official language for these three (plus two others which really are different).
@RegDwightѬſ道 And E has obviously drifted towards O in lots of the East Slavic languages.
Actually I didn't mean to link to that answer. Somewhere on this site I compiled a list of all the German Wikipedias, but this isn't it.
Also, it's so blatantly off-topic in hindsight.
A former colleague of mine couldn't understand why his Ukrainian girlfriend pronounced her name Alona but spelt it Alena.
Well then he should go with Belorussian.
It's like Russian but with kindergarten spelling.
Any particular Belorussian? Or do you mean something other than fuck, when you say "go with"?
Heh. Well it's up to him how far he's gonna take it.
But in any case he won't have to wonder about spelling no more.
00:08
By kindergarten, do you mean highly phonetic? They do still use the Cyrillic alphabet don't they?
Yeah. But they actually write малако instead of молоко, say.
Cuz its isia 4 tehm liek taht.
A cays of siksesfil speling reform then?
Very much so.
Forgive my NZ accent creeping through in that last remark.
In fact there only used to be exceptions for Communist words.
00:11
Like spelling He with a capital if you mean God.
They decided to spell everything phonetically, but Communism and Revolution and Proletariat absolutely had to remain recognizable as such to every Comrade abroad.
That's absolutely gorgeous.
Not sure how much of that nonsense is still in effect, but then again those words are not really en vogue anyway.
I often wondered why the country was spelt Belarus, but the adjective was usually spelt Byelorussian.
The Russian spelling would be Byelorus for the country as well.
Haha.
00:16
Sorry, I can't count.
I studied maths.
I thought that was two characters, not one. My humblest.
Which is to say, I can't count either.
So how did you transform from studying maths to being a translator?
I never quite transformed to being a translator.
I don't work in the profession.
Though I will sometimes waste ginormous amounts of time on translating a single line of some poem.
Just because, you know, why the heck not.
00:19
"Speaking as a translator, I can share a few rules of thumb that are popular in our profession" - so this was a lie then?
And I wonder whether Benjol went and googled Phantasese!
Well I didn't say professional translator.
Just because you are sitting on a couch, doesn't mean you can't be a driver.
Umm, it kind of does!
"our profession" even, gee Reg!
Well I'm not going back and editing it two years later.
That post got analyzed to death on our Meta.
You are too late to the party.
Does the fact that I translated Peter Rabbit into Bosnian for my son before he could speak English make me just as much a translator as you?
@RegDwightѬſ道 Hey, you invited me to it when you posted the link here!
Wait when did I post a link to that?
Certainly not in the last six months.
Awww and now I see waiwai deleted his analysis of my ananasness. A pity.
Then again I never really read it.
It felt like watching oneself strip or something.
00:25
Whoops, my apologies. I confused it with the "great vowel shift" link that you posted.
Yeah that one wasn't even meant to be posted. I think what I was looking for is buried in a comment thread somewhere.
Ananasness? I prefer pineapplehood.
That's too transparent.
I think it's less transparent, because it's one more step removed from "non native speaker".
Hm. You're right.
See, I shouldn't be up anymore.
00:28
If you wanted to be really opaque, you could say Kieferapfelseit.
Little Red Riding Pineapplehood.
In Bosnian, she's called Crvenkapica.
Which loses the bit about riding.
Apr 21 '11 at 23:51, by RegDwight
Авпваойцехрварждоы.
Or I guess, since you introduced the pineapple, Crvenananaskapica.
Krasnanasnaya Shapochka.
See, you still use that Old Church Slavonic crven.
00:31
So, something like beautiful pineapple hat?
The Russians have long since moved on.
@DavidWallace Aye.
Except that it's red.
Not beautiful.
How is it red? I missed that bit.
There's so much confusion about that.
@DavidWallace because you are still speaking Old Church Slavonic. You should totally drop that and use jQuery.
9
Q: What is the first recorded appearance of the mistranslation "Red Square"?

RegDwight Ѭſ道Does anybody know when the mistranslation "Red Square" made its first recorded appearance? Have there been any noteworthy attempts at establishing the correct translation "Beautiful Square" at some point in history? Obviously, it's too late to change the name now, but I am interested in learning ...

Well that's confusing! In Bosnian, krasni is beautiful.
So it was in Russian when the square was named.
Read my comments on nohat's answer.
00:35
My son used to confuse crni (black) with crveni (red), which made teaching colours hard. He pronounced both of them crnavi when he was a toddler.
did not die cycling hmoe. +1 to survival skills
tonight I learned that today is an adverb
Oh and BTW of course Russian has chervony as well.
Meaning red.
@MattЭллен What did you think it was?
@DavidWallace a noun
I used to be boggled by hair. Bosnian uses the same word for "blue" and for "blonde".
I used to ask my wife what you should say if someone has blue hair, which she never answered satisfactorily.
Then I realised that English does the same thing with "red".
That is, when we say someone has red hair, it's not actually red.
00:38
red hair is red
So now I'm more at peace with the Bosnian "blue hair" meaning blonde.
ginger hair is ginger
when is red hair not red?
This red hair is not red.
Well, I don't think you'd use the word "red" to describe something the colour of red hair that isn't actually hair.
00:39
well, some people don't like being called ginger, they prefer red
they're just in denial
In any case, I'm no longer baffled by "plava kosa".
@MattЭллен You do realize that that word is only a couple centuries old and got borrowed from the French?
I thought its etymology was Persian?
Unlike red, which is what your people used to call that hair thousands of years ago.
@RegDwightѬſ道 c'est la vie
00:41
@DavidWallace it's certainly related to the German ingwer and possibly to the Russian imbir as well.
Wow, Tamil! I couldn't have been more wrong.
Well nothing beats that aubergine-baklazhan-brinjal chaos.
@RegDwightѬſ道 I say that to myself every day.
Reg - is it the same in Russian? Do you say "blue hair" to mean blond?
That poor word's own mother wouldn't recognize it now.
well. maybe hair is a weird one anyway. white horses are grey
00:43
@DavidWallace Nope. We say blond.
Блондин, блондинка.
Hola.
Actually блонд or some other word?
Sorry, you answered while I was typing the question.
Nah, hold on.
That's what you'd call the person.
Hello KitFox.
00:44
The hair itself, you wouldn't really call блондинистые, though that word does exist. You'd rather say светлые, bright.
In Chinese, they call it white hair.
Белокурая бестия же.
But hair can be bright and non-blond.
Hi @Vitaly.
Well in Chinese terms it is white.
@Vitaly Yeah or that.
00:46
Yeah. It's surprising how brown "white" hair can be.
Yes, but that applies equally to white skin.
Everything is relative.
Do you prefer blondes, @Vit?
Also, I don't know a Bosnian word for a male blond. We have plavuša for a female blonde, and plava for the colour (meaning blue as discussed), but I don't think there's a single word for blond man.
@KitFox … Over what?
00:47
Man-whore doesn't count as a single word?
@Vitaly Over four non-blondes, duh.
i ain't no manwhore
How are you feeling today, @Vitaly?
@MattЭллен Thank you for the information.
00:48
@Vitaly did my comment about Terry make sense?
Much better today, @Kit
I felt it needed to be pointed out that not all blonds are man whores
Thank you, @Vitaly. I'm glad that you understand me so well.
being that i'm blond
Also, I find "brunet" (the male form) rare in English.
00:49
@DavidWallace Yeah, I guess. Still, you get the Fields Medal for something you create, which is more impressive than being able to solve artificial puzzles, in my book.
Good answer!
I wonder whether Africans or Southern Asians use "white" like Chinese.
Oh noes!!1! Cat iz in my lap purrin. Iz makin me sleepy. Mus resizt cat purrin...
prrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
Would you like me to chase it away?
visible z!
00:52
Speaking of sleeping, now that this place is on fire I'll steal myself away. Those Seinfelds aren't going to watch themselves, much as they'd like to.
Good night Reg.
18
Q: How did the letter Z become to be associated with sleeping/snoring?

Scott MitchellIn cartoons and comics it's not uncommon to see a series of Zs to indicate that a person is in deep slumber, such as in the following political cartoon. How and when did the letter Z become to be associated with sleeping?

Over and out!
The sheet music joke is terrible.
Night Reg
00:55
all jokes are terrible the way I tell them
Blond beast? Seriously Vitaly?
all ways are terrible the tell I joke them.
@DavidWallace die blonde Bestie, yes. The word белокурый (and белобрысый) is not widely used, though, but it came from something like as though covered by white dust (белый white + курить smoke), cf Polish kurz
yes. I suppose so, @KitFox
In Bosnian, that's almost rude.
01:00
Oh, and белокурый predates Nietzsche by quite a while
kurac is slang for penis.
Has anyone seen @JSB lately? I don't think I've seen him since his car accident.
Heh.
@KitFox looks like the last time he was here was feb 15th (at a drunken guess)
When you wrote "Белокурая бестия же", I initially parsed it as "white penis monster".
01:03
lol
@MattЭллен chat.stackexchange.com/users/5282/jsbngs?tab=recent according to this, Sun 3:42 PM
Oh damn. His uncle died?
I would say Vitaly's summary is much clever than mine
I thought I had subscribed to his blog, but I guess not.
@MattЭллен Well, you are drunk and he is a genius, so. Well. You know.
01:06
Damn it. The stove's gone out and I have a cat sleeping on me.
does the stove need to be on?
if so, cats will land on their feet
it's law
I'm sure the stove will be home soon.
tries to reach reset button with tips of fingers
use the forks, Kit!
startles awake
Wha—?
@MattЭллен Oh that's terrible.
01:14
I aim to please
but I'm short sighted
I thought you were long-sighted.
no, I don't see distances well
Hey, what's your opinion of this sentence: "My thoughts slowly focus in the snow and the cold."
good. it's slow, which is a large part of the implication
Wait, you're drunk and 2am, aren't you?
01:16
01:15
i was drinking with people
Why can't I ever get that conversion right?
I wouldn't worry, I don't either
It's the "focus in" I think that is troubling me.
It makes a weird little bridge in the middle.
it has good rythm
"focus in" is fine.
01:17
frowns
It means "I am in the snow and the cold, and my thoughts are slowly focussing".
OK then.
condense might be more in keeping with the weather
So "focus in" doesn't belong together, but it doesn't matter because "in" goes with snow and cold.
but it wouldn't roll off the tongue so easily
01:18
If it said "slowly focus on the snow and the cold", the meaning would be completely different.
I know the technicalities, it's the reading of it that I'm unsure of. I like the condense idea.
Precipitate is probably trying too hard, eh?
I find "thoughts condense" a bit odd.
My thoughts slowly condense in the snow and the cold.
yeah, might be that precipitate goes over one or two heads. depends on yer audience
I like that better.
01:20
No, "focus" is better than "condense". In my opinion of course.
glad we could stoke your thoughts
How would you describe the stench of urine and sweat together?
Putrid is too strong.
user19161
So I heard there is no need to do rep recalc anymore?
01:22
Tru dat.
@JasperLoy indeed
user19161
@MattЭллен No wonder the world is ending this year.
depends on the proportions really.
Musky. Hmm.
01:23
@Cerberus: Did you see my comment on your Pericles answer?
rank, fetid or whiffy
@JasperLoy part of me says "if only"
Maybe fetid. Rancid.
Rank could work.
but he's stupid and defeatist, so I ignore him
I like rank.
user19161
01:24
@MattЭллен Really? You have a crisis like me?
Is this part of the same story as the focussing thoughts?
Mouldering.
@DavidWallace Yes.
@JasperLoy hmmm, not as strong
user19161
I decided to combine the steel blue with a nice formula for my new avatar! It will appear soon.
@MattЭллен Aww. hugs
01:25
thanks :)
So ... did anybody lose rep in The Great Reshuffling?
@Robusto only on Programmers.se
user19161
@MattЭллен Well, there can be miracles when you believe, and this is not the religious sense.
I don't think I lost any.
How about squalid?
@Robusto I gained.
user19161
01:26
@Robusto I do rep recalc regularly so no worries.
@Robusto Yes. And more today after somebody rescinded an acceptance on ELU, and downvoted an answer on SO (probably not the same somebody).
@KitFox that to me is how yo describe a place, not a smell
My rep graph is sloping downwards.
user19161
@Robusto You can't notice because the loss divided by your total is too small you see.
Maybe I should just use "urine and sweat stench"
2
01:27
Does squalid mean smelly?
@KitFox This is important to you why?
Wiktionary says "dirty and unpleasant". Is that what you're going for?
user19161
@kit I can't believe you talked about m on the bus, I may have done that before.
@Robusto I'm revising.
@DavidWallace No.
@KitFox Your hygiene or your vocabulary?
01:29
@JasperLoy That's too much information, and I didn't start it, I think @Cerb did.
@Robusto ROFLMAO
How does that merit stars?
user19161
@KitFox Oh I thought you are usually the one to start such things.
he did. he sugeested that it is normal for children to masturbate on the bus
@MattЭллен while talking about Jasper?
user19161
01:30
@DavidWallace Nothing to do with me!
not if I recall correctly
I'm trying to think about how I would react if I got on a bus in a black neighbourhood, and some little kid said "Mummy is that a snowman". But it's not really a valid parallel.
Maybe if the kid said "Cracker."
@MattЭллен Actually I think he said "some children do this", not "it's normal".
user19161
@DavidWallace What does the snowman refer to?
01:32
@DavidWallace ah. my mistake
Well a snowman is not exactly a monkey.
user19161
Now I am lost. I don't see the relation between black, snowman and monkey.
@DavidWallace Well, I can tell you how I reacted when I took the El through the West Side of Chicago at night and a black man got on and sat in the seat in front of me, then turned around and stared right at me menacingly for six stops.
Is it poor style to use "that" twice in a sentence like this? Should one of the "that"s be a "which"?
"Behind me is the glass door that leads to a fetid hallway that bends around gradually..."
Behind me is the glass door that leads to a fetid hallway bending around gradually?
01:33
@Robusto Did you tell him to take a picture because it would last longer?
@Robusto what did you do?
user19161
@KitFox I think it is fine though you may wish to rewrite it as it sounds awkward.
@KitFox Oh, ferchrissakes. Just write the fucking thing. If you worry about how many times you're writing "that" you have already lost.
@KitFox I think if you then go on to describe something else using that then is is good because you creating the impression that something is going on for a long way or time
Or "Behind me is a glass door leading to a fetid hallway that bends around gradually"
01:35
@DavidWallace I avoided eye contact and wished like hell he wasn't going to start anything. My girlfriend and I were the only non-African-Americans on the train.
user19161
Using ing twice sounds awkward as well.
@Robusto she's revising, not writing.
user19161
@Robusto Was there any reason for him to do that?
But I don't think you should use "which" just because you used "that" last time.
Also, sentences should have between eight and fifteen words. It's awkward when you have long words mixed in with short ones. And never, ever, type with your mouth full of food.
01:37
not ever
user19161
@Robusto Never heard this eight fifteen rule.
Actually, I find a mixture of long sentences with very short ones can be quite enthralling.
@JasperLoy Was there any reason for him not to? When someone is eyeballing you in public, it is very aggressive behavior.
I assume you meant sentences, not words.
@JasperLoy Well, I guess we don't tell the important rules to pineapples.
01:38
I was reading a bizarre thread somewhere, I don't remember where, about black people waiting for white people to walk past, then spitting on the ground behind them.
the precious rules of how to write stuff
user19161
@Robusto Well, the reason for him not to would be that you did not do anything to him.
user19161
I guess I don't understand the culture there.
@JasperLoy You're forgetting about 400 years of racial oppression. Which I didn't do personally, but I was the closest exemplar on which he could vent his outrage and anger.
Crap! Guptill's out, caught by du Plessis off Tsotsobe.
user19161
01:43
Just now two men asked me where Pub A was. A few hours later another two men asked me where Pub B was. I don't go to these places but I happened to know.
Sorry, I realise none of you are likely to understand my last remark (unless Simon's still here) but I had to vent somewhere.
@DavidWallace You're not watching a test match, are you?
user19161
@DavidWallace Vent all you want, that's what this place is for.
It's the third One Day International.
We were roundly thrashed in the first two.
@Robusto I'm revising. I already wrote the fucking thing.
01:45
Tsotsobe had 2 maidens in a row, and Guptill had just smashed him to the boundary 2 balls earlier.
@KitFox That's no excuse. As soon as you start agonizing, you lose. Believe me, I've done it before: dismantled perfectly good prose because my left brain thought it had to pay attention to a lot of really petty bullshit.
@DavidWallace I'll bet Guptill was leg before and didn't get caught.
@Robusto OK then. So should I just not revise? Or am I doing it wrong?
It was actually a pretty spectacular catch at backward point.
@KitFox If you get into the tortured state, put it down and do something else. Pick it up and look at it fresh. Better to leave something that doesn't feel quite right than to destroy it utterly.
user19161
@Robusto Three kinds of anger come to mind: anger at the person who hurt you, anger at the person who acts like the person who hurt you and hurts another, and this. The first is totally understandable, the second too, but the third is just not. But I know what you mean.
01:48
Or, put down a possible revision; then on a later date, choose between the original and the revision.
Honestly, I speak from experience.
@Robusto How do I know when to come back to it? How do I know what is a real tweak, and what is something I should just leave alone?
@Robusto I know. That's why I'm asking you.
Damn, and now Steyn bowled a maiden at McCullum. It's 14/1 off 6. How poo is that?
user19161
@KitFox My two cents is: when you feel fresh.
@KitFox One writes from spontaneous inspiration, the glorious freedom of a child. But editing calls in that prescriptivist schoolmarm bitch who whacked you with a ruler when you were a kid. And all she wants to do is destroy.
01:50
@JasperLoy I don't douche and I never shall.
@KitFox No! Not fresh is actually a good time to write the revisions. Just not to commit to them.
@DavidWallace What kind of "fresh" are we talking about now? Massengill fresh?
user19161
I think there is a bug in chat. If I am in Room A and B, leave room B and remain in A, A still keeps showing I am in B.
I mean that KitFox's revisions are not going to be of a lower quality just because she's tired.
Did you actually click "leave"?
@Robusto I want to get this out now. I need to put it out somewhere where people will see it so I can just let it go.
user19161
01:52
@DavidWallace Yes, but B automatically reloads after a while.
Anyway, the answer is this: if you can't make it better — and it's clear you feel you can't, because it's torturing you — then you can only make it worse.
If I hang on to it, I will ruminate on it for always and ever.
user19161
It's like autorefill of B in A.
@KitFox OK, I'll give you a pro tip. Want to hear what I do when I really want things to sound right?
@Robusto listens
01:53
I too see an odd bug in chat. The number of unread messages inflates, while I'm off in other tabs, then comes right when I return to the tab with the room. This has only been happening today.
user19161
@Robusto Most torture never happened -- Mark Twain quote modified.
@KitFox Read it out loud to someone else. You will see most problems immediately. I guarantee it.
@Robusto I don't know if I can do that.
But I will think on it.
And you will also notice the spots that are perfect, because they flow smoothly off the tongue.
I have no complaints with your continuing to type it here.
Does anyone?
01:54
@DavidWallace I think you should revise that statement. ^_^
Hahaha.
Better.
Thanks, @Robusto, really thank you.
@KitFox Writing is speech. If you can't read your stuff out loud, it won't sound right in your reader's ear.
01:56
Comment on cricinfo - Marcus can't get over the run-rate: "Oh well, guess its time to go back to the shed to watch paint dry if NZ are going to bat like this."
@Robusto but if you post snippets here, we can all read it aloud in the privacy of our own homes.
@Robusto I meant in terms of reflecting on my I've written. I think my prose is readable, generally speaking.
and by "you" I mean KitFox.
@KitFox It needs to be more than readable. It needs to speak.
Yeah, but no pressure or anything.
user19161
The ape in "The rise of the planet of the apes" can speak.
01:59
@Robusto Speaking of speaking, did you read the one I wrote about my mother?

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