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04:31
> I was to have done my homework yesterday.
I thought it could mean I was supposed to have finished it before yesterday.
But, apparently, it means I was supposed to do it yesterday. So it's equivalent to
> I was to do my homework yesterday.
So what is the point of the perfect infinitive in the first sentence?
Maybe they're basically the same, but the first one bears the suggestion that I didn't do my homework yesterday.
04:53
@Mitch There is no sequence of three successive seven-digit numbers which are all prime, since one will be a multiple of two and another one of three.
05:19
You can be asked about three random things in temporal succession; ie, one immediately after another.
user227867
05:43
@Mitch Oh I went to sleep already, lol.
Anonymous
07:15
@Færd That would be the meaning if you moved done over a bit: I was to have my homework done yesterday. (Although I don't imagine this exact sentence is uttered very often.)
Anonymous
Well, maybe not before yesterday.
07:36
@WillHunting How 'bout getting some blue music?
Kind of Blue is a studio album by American jazz musician Miles Davis, released on August 17, 1959, by Columbia Records. It was recorded earlier that year on March 2 and April 22 at Columbia's 30th Street Studio in New York City. The recording sessions featured Davis's ensemble sextet, consisting of pianist Bill Evans, drummer Jimmy Cobb, bassist Paul Chambers, and saxophonists John Coltrane and Julian "Cannonball" Adderley, together with pianist Wynton Kelly on one track. After the entry of Evans into his sextet, Davis followed up on the modal experimentations of Milestones (1958) by basing Kind...
user227867
@Tonepoet I just logged in, lol.
user227867
@Tonepoet Oxford replied, but nothing really helpful. I contacted a seller on Amazon Canada marketplace. Somehow it ships here but I wanted to confirm some details before buying cos it is really expensive, but no reply, so I am forgetting that one too. I might just get the European version of the same dictionary, the green colour version on Amazon for a huge sum, lol
11:05
@WillHunting Hey yes! I am here :-)
@tchrist Here?
@Cerberus cc @Mitch Oh, not cream! D: I often see debates of bacon vs cheek lard (not sure what it's called), but cream on carbonara is a sacrilege! :P
@snailplane I think that turns it into another construction: have in the original sentence is an auxiliary, while the one in your version is not. Cf: Where do you normally have your hair done?
Better example: I should have the car ready by Monday.
@snailplane Yes, this one doesn't mean before, as far as I can tell.
11:54
@Alenanno Yes! Exactly! Makes it horrible and just not a carbonara at all! I've only had the "real", Rome style one with the guanciale once but mmmmmmmm, cheek bacon!
user227867
12:08
Although I like carbonara, I don't know how it is made at all. =P
One of the simplest and easiest dishes out there.
There are little tricks that make a difference, but the basic idea is i) fry bacon (ideally, fry guanciale, but bacon will do); ii) mix the bacon with egg yolk (as many eggs as there will be people), a little parmesan and a little water from the pasta you're boiling; iii) pour over pasta -> enjoy
12:24
@terdon Yeah many Italians will battle between pancetta (bacon) and guanciale (cheek bacon) but that's not as important as NOT using cream lol
@terdon Here we do that a bit differently. :P
I mean, not sure if someone taught you that recipe, but you're not supposed to mix bacon and egg like that.
13:02
@tchrist By successive I intended one question after another.
@Cerberus hm...look man I just eat the stuff, I don't name it.
I feel like how they sell jars of carbonara in the US is as a cream sauce.
@Alenanno I'm glad you shewed up!
@Mitch An important stage in the lifecycle of carbonara.
For the record, I don't care for cream sauces...I grew up with tomato/meat sauce so white is always shocking
@WillHunting You were supposed to say that it is Wednesday.
Bertolli, oh, dear....
@Alenanno I think there's cases to be made for either bacon or cheek (guanciale is the word I see), but both together would confuse the palate, an abomination.
@terdon No, not both together. I meant either one.
13:11
@Cerberus How much more italian can you get than some factory in... the Netherlands?
Haha, is it Dutch? I wouldn't be surprised...
Just because Holland doesn't have a decent 'cuisine', it can be hard to be avoid...
@Cerberus If you make a carbonara in the kitchen and no one eats it, does it still taste as good?
If it tastes good, people will eat it.
Therefore, Socrates is not a man.
If he resists it.
@Cerberus wiki says Mr. Bertolli founded a company in Lucca, but now the brand is owned by Unilever, based in a stack of containers in the port in Rotterdam.
Right.
I didn't know it was actually originally Italian, I thought someone non-Italian had just invented the name in recent times.
After all, it is like the cheapest oil you can buy.
13:17
@Alenanno I avoid the mixing by just taking noodles and sprinkling vinegar and pepper on it, maybe if I'm feeling decadent some oil. In the meantime I take the bowl of bacon (not pancetta) and eat that separately.
@Cerberus That's what I thought about Barilla, but they're still in Italy.
13:46
@WillHunting You mean the one I showed you earlier on ebay that you didn't want to buy? XP
It's too late to get the $25 copy now. 'tis gone.
@Mitch Separately?
@Cerberus Companies delocalize all the time, I guess lol
@Alenanno yes, separately. But that's just me. I wouldn't serve that to anybody.
@Cerberus Did you mean "showed up" earlier?
@Alenanno Seldom at 4 in the morning during this season of the short sun.
looks for charred remains in the carbonara
14:03
@Alenanno You're not? Why not?
@Alenanno both?
@Alenanno Sure.
@terdon Basically, egg must be prepared separately first (beaten? I don't remember how you say it), then you put some parsley in it and then mix parmesan until it gets less liquid.
@Alenanno The debate about which Latinate designation to apply to this or that -ing word in any given sentence is one that to the best of my knowledge exists only in the English-speaking community.
@Alenanno Yes, that's what I do, I just also mix in the bacon. It makes it easier to pour over the pasta.
Is there any reason I shouldn't mix the bacon?
14:07
Wait, is the egg cooked before pouring on the pasta?
@terdon The bacon is the last thing you mix in, usually. :D
@Mitch It's not cooked at all. You pour some eggs in a recipient, then mix them, etc.
when does the egg get cooked?
by the hot pasta (after the egg poured on)?
It might be that it’s a duplicate, insofar as we already have so many questions related to that matter, but that’s insufficient reason to forego migration. Even if it’s later dup-closed, it won’t count as a rejected migration.
Well, by that point it's basically invisible. But you don't cook it.
@Alenanno Yes. I put it in just before pouring the egg, cheese and bacon mix over the pasta. How else would you do it? More importantly, what difference can it possibly make?
14:08
@tchrist OK :D
@Alenanno questionable health practices.
pasta alla salmonella
@Mitch it gets lightly cooked by the heat of the pasta and pot, yes. But not properly.
oh...with the pasta in the cooking pot
but...
@Mitch No, don't you ever eat fried eggs without breaking the top?
you've poured off al the water used to boil the pasta?
14:10
Can someone tell me the past tense and the past participle of 'spit.' Is it spat or spitted?
@Mitch No, you keep a lot of the water and as soon as you pour it in the recipient with the eggs, you must mix immediately.
@ParthMaske spat.
@Alenanno I thought it was scrambled eggs put on the pasta. Are you saying just break the egg shell releasing the egg over the pasta?
@Alenanno Is 'spitted' not a word?
@Alenanno OK. I'll stick to eating rather than cooking.
@Mitch ahah :D
14:12
@Alenanno I like your name btw
@Alenanno I believe it has at its root cause the confusion of applying Latin terms to English grammar, compounded by the fusion of two once-disparate inflections into just one in Modern English. Certainly the use of the gerundio in Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese to form adverbial phrases and progressives but not substantives largely conflicts with the Anglophonic designation of gerund.
@ParthMaske Did you check any dictionaries?
@ParthMaske Thanks lol
I checked. Some say that 'spitted' is the past and part participle
@ParthMaske It should be: spit, spat, spat
14:14
@ParthMaske it is, but as far as I know it has nothing to do with spit in the sense of ejecting something from your mouth. It is the past participle of the verb spit which means impaling something, usually food, sometimes people, on a sharp stick for roasting.
Maybe spitted is a recent addition?
And Catalan uses -ant/ent not -ando/endo for its “gerunds”, which more closely corresponding to the Latin present participle than it does to its gerund-ish forms.
Oddly enough, I also found some dictionaries that claim it's the past participle of spit (mouth), but all were collaborative online things.
@terdon as in lamb on a stick?
CTMOTD!
That's Cut Me Own Throat Dibbler, in case you missed the reference.
oh :D
I haven't seen that abbrv for a while
@ParthMaske You need to check dictionaries that tell you the regional differences to some extent, or check American and British dictionaries both.
The MW link I pasted above has spitted only with respect to roasting on a spit.
14:17
@terdon Oh! I get it. Thanks
What's this about mango throat warblers now?
@Mitch You should travel to Italy and try it here at least once in your life! :P
Yes, Italy would be worth visiting even just for the food.
That it's also pretty and historically fascinating is just an added bonus.
@terdon I think Firenze is a must. I haven't been to Venezia yet, sadly.
Where are you from?
14:19
@terdon As I recall there are several verbs in English that act like strong verbs normally (vowel change for the preterite) but weak verbs (dental suffix or change) in certain cases.
@terdon Sardinia.
North, south?
@terdon maybe it's like hung and hanged
@Alenanno Ah, that's hardly Italy at all! :P
@terdon lmao
14:19
@Mitch I guess. Which is also probably an example of what @tchrist mentioned.
winged and wang
@Alenanno which island is it whose dialecto is a dialect of Catalan? Was it Sardinia?
@terdon I guess we are very separated yes, but that has positive aspects. For one, we have a very conservative language very similar to Latin (sometimes identical). Yeah, in Alghero.
@Alenanno I have and I have eaten there. I was not impressed with the McDonald's in Venice.
@Mitch lol dude.
14:21
@Alenanno Being Sardinian, are you by chance also a native speaker of Sard or Corse or even Catalan, or “only” of Italian?
@MattE.Эллен ying or yang
@tchrist Sardinian and Italian, yep!
@Alenanno Bloody hell! I just visited ciutatdelalguer.it/comune_alghero.htm and I can read it perfectly well! At first glance, it looks about 95% Catalan. Wow, I was expecting more differences.
Hurray!!! I have occasionally had cause to check with someone who knows Sardinian first-hand.
@Alenanno To actually talk about reality, yes, food in general was always excellent. Except...
14:23
@terdon Are you from Catalonia?
@tchrist :D eheh Home <3
except bread from a grocery store. That stuff was all stale.
@Mitch Ah, maybe the store wasn't good?
@Alenanno No, I'm half Greek, half American (native speaker of both) but spent 7 years living in Barcelona so I also speak Spanish and some Catalan.
@terdon Nice!
14:24
I think we have two mods from the Baleares.
@terdon I envy you about Greek, by the way.
@terdon Aren't some people lucky.
@Alenanno possibly. traveling is weird because you only see one thing once and you expect it to be representative. and randomness will often throw things at you that are weird for 'them'.
Or not.
@terdon Did you know "Una faccia, una razza"? :P
@tchrist That is fascinating. I should look into the history that built that. And the Catalan obsession with language never ceases to amaze me. I can only imagine what kind of nationalistic pressure they must have exerted to keep that tiny piece of land linguistically pure.
@Alenanno Yep :)
@Alenanno You would, you're a linguist :P
@Færd Yeah. Getting 2 languages for free is one hell of a gift.
14:25
@Mitch I agree with that. Visiting is a bit of a random experience sometimes.
@tchrist Two? Fedorqui and?
@terdon I really like its sound. I plan on learning it.
Heh, that's how I feel about Italian.
@terdon Feel free to ask me for any doubts!
It's really frustrating because I can get about 30% of it or so between French, Spanish and Catalan so I feel as though I should speak it.
14:27
Ahah I get what you mean.
@Alenanno Any non-IndoEuropean langs that you like?
@terdon Éste.
Italian sounds like music.
If it were a more popular language I would attempt learning it.
There's the whistling language in Turkey. Does that count?
@tchrist Huh. Hadn't seen that one before.
14:29
@Mitch My grandpa speaks that too. In his sleep.
@Færd haha...old people make funny noises when they sleep.
@Mitch Tons! Finnish, Turkish, Mandarin, Japanese, Ancient Egyptian (I'm fascinated), etc.
@Alenanno Quecha, Guarani, Nahuatl
I discovered Turkish by accident once, while eavesdropping on two users in a game chat room (with microphones). The sound was very nice, I had no idea Turkish sounded like that.
Tagalog, Walpiri, Maori
14:32
@Mitch I'm not interested in learning those (to speak), maybe except Maori. But I have other items in my to-do list first. :P
Mayalayam, Khmer, Chukchi
I'm just spouting random obscure languages.
@Mitch Ah Malayalam! I started learning that one. It's very hard. The pronunciation at least.
Eh, you got one by coincidence that I was going to learn.
fast-forwards to a thousand years later, when people speak only a few languages
modern media is killing so many minor languages, but is also preserving a lot of mid-level languages
@Færd Horrible times. I pity the fools. (P.S. if someone is reading this from the future, I was kind of joking. Much love)
14:35
also language preservation politics.
@Alenanno Wait, what? Turkish isn't IE?
@terdon nope. turkic. closer (as 'close' goes) to finnish/hungarian.
@terdon Nope :P
Well, I'll be damned!
I had no idea. I'd never thought about it before, I'd just assumed it was by default.
@Alenanno Notice to timetravelers: let's meet last week at 7.
14:36
@Alenanno We don't speak English, sorry. (from the future)
I knew it wasn't derived from Arabic but that's as far as it went.
@Mitch That's just politics.
@Mitch :D "Let's meet!" - "When?" - "Doesn't matter!"
@Færd well, it depends on the strength of the movement. Irish got reintroduced pretty successfully (they have news broadcasts). Hebrew the most successful. But Provençal is just a class at school that you forget the next semester.
@Mitch Last week with respect to whose watch?
14:39
@Alenanno You're from the future! You'll know!
@Færd Yes.
@Mitch Ahah exactly.
Now the question is, is Mongolian Turkic or Sino-Tibetan?
wiki says the vague 'altaic' which is that vague catch-all for northern asian languages from turkish to japanese.
so at worst not Sino-Tibetan.
alterranaic for those languages that aren't from around here
@MattE.Эллен There's a Duolingo for Klingon
but not for Greek
that's an injustice
14:45
there's not?
They have -something for greek (maybe English for Greek speakers)
there's plenty that teach Greek people other languages, but none for English to Greek
And none for English to Arabic. With hundreds of frigging millions of speakers.
@Færd more politics. also typesetting problems.
except unicode. Why doesn't unicode solve all that?
There are lots of languages to learn on Duo from Arabic. Why is there no problem?
@Færd But arabic is weird. there's MSA which no one actually speaks (maybe educated in educated circumstances?) and then all the different local colloquialisms.
14:48
Modern Standard Arabic is the official language in every Arab state, I suspect.
@Færd There's always the advice I hear there of doing the 'reverse tree'. Once you learn a language Y, you take the course for learning your own language starting from Y
Textbooks, news, official documents, etc.
@Færd from what I read, that is almost like learning Latin for visiting Spain.
@Mitch That's exactly what I'm doing there. I'm learning English from Arabic to learn modern Arabic.
@Færd Oh
@Færd how hard is that?
14:50
@Mitch Yeah, it's more popular than that, but still, it's kind of obscure.
If the duolingo scripts are done well, I 'd guess not too different from E->A.
efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza
Easy actually. I was familiar with the language from an early age. I wasn't familiar with Modern Arabic, was the problem.
@Færd how about like when Assad or Sisi give speeches? Do they speak MSA or syrian/Egyptian Arabic?
@Mitch Yeah, it recognizes different keyboards, to some extent.
14:52
@MattE.Эллен that doesn't look like arabic at all
@Mitch it goes from e to a
@Færd which variety were you familiar with?
@Mitch I tend to understand those kind of speeches. Some have difficult accents though.
@Mitch Classical Arabic.
Which is basically almost the same as MSA.
@MattE.Эллен go jump in a body of hijklmno
@Færd Oh. right.
Has many obsolete words, and lacks many modern ones.
The grammar is the same.
14:58
@Mitch I'll have you know some hijklmno are good friends of mine
Please refer #57. I think that B is correct, but the answer is C
ok, so duolingo do do English to Greek now
@ParthMaske Ever means always there.
@Færd Ok. But, what's wrong with B
Maybe the definite article the ("who is the perfectionist").
Normally it would be a.
Is there a reference to a perfectionist before in that text?
15:07
the answer is C
B could work given the right context though, no?
"who is" would require an article, as "perfectionist" is a countable noun
no, but there reference to Bates who is a perfectionist
@Færd
@Færd a strange context, but the test specifies the context already, and it does not support B
@Færd oh, I missed that there is an article. yes, B is also fine
15:08
B sounds strange.
C does not.
@Mitch it does, but it also sounds grammatical
@Mitch It looks like a scrap from a larger text.
like "Mitch, who is the perfectionist of the group"
@ParthMaske at some point in taking tests like these, they get harder and harder, and they don't just ask which one is the correct one out of many that are wrong, but they ask for the better one out of many that might work.
> My teacher, who is a/the perfectionist, gave me a D.
What do you think about this one? ^ I think it's probably the same as your question.
15:10
@MattE.Эллен but that would require 'the group' to sound right. And this doesn't include that or an implied context of that.
@Mitch Alright. I chose B as I didn
didn't know that ever=always*
@MattE.Эллен Hardly. That would mean there is but one perfectionist in the world and Bates is he.
@Mitch well, it works without, but it sounds weird
@ParthMaske It's 'educated' speech. Sounds a bit old-fashioned.
@terdon grammar and semantics. it's fine grammatically
15:12
Ah, true.
Screw Exam English.
@MattE.Эллен and that was my point. many word choices could be interpreted to be grammatical with all the right contextual clues, but there is a better and more natural choice which is C.
Matt, ever the dilettante, teaches English to passers by
If I encountered a similar question, how should I approach it?
@Færd Yeah, it's test driven English, obscure points.
15:14
@Mitch yes
Matt, who is the dilettante, pilfers that designation from many worthy opponents.
purloins?
swipes?
In order to answer this one, you should know 1) what particle (a or the) should be used there, and 2) what ever means.
@ParthMaske pick the best one, not just the first plausibly correct one.
@Mitch Not just because of that.
You know what the worst thing is?
Shoveling snow, because it's going to melt eventually, and you're just moving frozen water around just for the moment.
I think similar reasoning about making your bed, you're just going to mess it up again the next night.
I'll have to consult my local forensic analyst to confirm.
15:17
I don't make my bed, because I don't sleep in one.
Chuck Norris can have your cake and eat it, too.
@Færd Very Zen
But in the past if people hadn't shovel the snow on their roofs it would've destroyed their houses.
@Mitch No, I'm pretty comfortable on the carpet.
@Færd That's how roof pitch evolved in lazy non-roof shoveling societies. Higher pitched rooves, lazier people.
Which end do you shovel it off of, the front or the back? Or the sides?
It's been more than 20 years since the last time I shoveled snow.
The front, in the yard, I think. There was a house behind us.
@MattE.Эллен lmnop is an entertaining book
15:29
σοθνδσ ψραζυ
sounds crazy
that's some heavy rot13
Just occurred to me: why didn't anyone object to the use of the in ever the perfectionist (C), but everyone was uncomfortable with the in who is the perfectionist (B)?
34 mins ago, by Parth Maske
user image
I wasn't uncomfortable with it. I forgot it was there, and wanted it
So you think B works just as well?
I agree that C is more natural. I said B is grammatical
@Færd Because it is needed there. You need an article. It could be the or a but one is needed. Ever the perfectionist is common and natural. Like always the asshole.
15:40
Ever a perfectionist could do as well.
What I meant was that the definite article means the same in both phrases.
If it's unnatural in one, why is it natural in the other?
Always the asshole means the only asshole on the face of the earth, or the asshole among a known group.
B can have either one of these interpretations too. So can C.
@Færd No. I guess it's idiomatic, but always/ever the something is very common.
I suppose you're right about that the use of the is (more) idiomatic after that ever.
But ever a something works perfectly fine too, I think.
So there should be a difference in meaning between a and the after ever, which is what I established above.
@Færd It does indeed. I would guess, however, that the is more common. There is actually a subtle difference in meaning. I don't know if I can put it into words though.
Never mind. The fact that C is idiomatically more probable than B is enough to choose C.
Google Ngrams suggests both "ever a" and "ever the" are converging on insignificance...
15:54
@MattE.Эллен Hmm. But the the variant was clearly more popular in its heyday.
It's hard to deduce nuances of meaning from such graphs.
oh, yes, nothing about meaning, just about usage
OK.
16:07
[ SmokeDetector | MS ] Offensive answer detected: What does "wil(d)in'" mean? by sunny on english.stackexchange.com
 
1 hour later…
user227867
17:29
@Tonepoet Well, I buy all my books new, as you know. =) Or at least "like new" on Amazon Marketplace.
user227867
Hello @MattE.Эллен welcome home.
"To the extent that a computer fools interrogators, it can be said to think."
user227867
Grammatical.
it can be said to think ? how do you understnad this sentence?
"it is not sure"?
user227867
17:35
You can say that the computer thinks.
ahhh
ok
;)
Now I see the relation. (computer- it).
17:49
when someone give you the link of a image, you say him: "I will take a look at it" .. what about music? "I will take a hear to it" is right?
@Shafizadeh "I will have a listen to it"
ah I see, thx
18:40
@Alenanno It is an old-fashioned form of showed.
Meanwhile, I'm listening to Mina.
[ SmokeDetector | MS ] Manually reported answer: What's the verb for "to drink small amounts of drink"? by user208534 on english.stackexchange.com
19:03
@Cerberus Don't do it. Mina is under the influence of the Master.
@MetaEd Qui?
19:16
I think she is too old to be in a cult?
19:46
@Cerberus I think it'd be age appropriate to lead a cult. Or be the unintended chosen messiah. "Water, wine, whatever". I think somebody just mixed up the jugs of water with the wine.
19:59
You mean her song Acqua e Sale?
user227867
20:24
I am not used to seeing a president in this chat.
user227867
I think I should buy some chocolate from the Dutchman I saw soon.
user227867
@Cerberus How is your life these days?
user227867
@sumelic I see that you have not only changed your pic but also your username to remove the schwa.
21:01
@WillHunting Ah, yes. It was temporary, and I thought I might as well take it out at the same time as changing the profile picture.
@Cerberus I youtube'd it and found... not what I was expecting. Like a cross between Dead Kennedy's and Manita de Plata. But slower.
@WillHunting How did you know I was president?
@WillHunting Nothing's changed, you?
@Mitch Yeah I didn't say I liked the song...
@Cerberus Yeah. I've had to explain when recommending a song that it might be good It's not necessarily my thing and the recommendation is for ...
for example:
21:24
That's not a terrible song.
21:40
is this the first song you have posted here?
first I've seen I think
it is not terrible
22:12
A very Swedish compliment.
22:27
:)
what is the dutch way?
22:50
A grunt.
Or silence.
23:09
a grunt of silence
2

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