« first day (3009 days earlier)      last day (1919 days later) » 

12:05 AM
are electric field and magnetic field the same thing under different perspectives? why do we identify the electric force and the magnetic force as one electromagnetic force?
 
Yes they change based on frame (for example, take an infinite line charge and move it along the axis)
They're unified in the electromagnetic field tensor (or the 4-vector potential)
 
I've heard about the Lorentz transform... it seems to be related to both electromagnetism and relativity
iirc magnetic fields are produced by moving charges right... so if you transform to a comoving frame then the magnetic field "becomes" electric field?
is this video accurate?
(not about the light part, but about the consistency of Lorentz transformation part)
122
Q: How do moving charges produce magnetic fields?

clawsI'm tutoring high school students. I've always taught them that: A charged particle moving without acceleration produces an electric as well as a magnetic field. It produces an electric field because it's a charge particle. But when it is at rest, it doesn't produce a magnetic field. All of...

> If you are not well-acquainted with special relativity, there is no way to truly explain this phenomenon.
looks like electromagnetism and special relativity are fundamentally linked together?
 
12:26 AM
The Lorentz transform takes you between frames moving with respect to each other. I've only really done them for constant velocity changes, but apparently you can handle acceleration within SR. I don't know if I would say that EM and SR are fundamentally linked together. You need SR to get EM correct and I think we discovered SR through EM, but I don't believe that SR requires EM to exist.
 
now I'm no longer sure whether it's a myth that magnetic field is caused by length dilation
 
I don't know what your experience level is, but two quite informative exercises I've done are the above about moving an infinite line charge and looking at a beam of light that goes from A to a mirror at B then back to A both at rest and moving with constant velocity in a direction perpendicular to the beam.
Purcell is the only place that I've seen a discussion of the transformation of fields without the introduction of the field tensor, but I've personally not been able to gain much from that book.
caused certainly isn't the way that I'd put it, but I'm no expert
 
12:41 AM
JR might or might not suddenly come, and say that such and such are myths and such and such are actually the truth
and then I might find 100 sources to contradict him
it's a weird world
I don't know who to trust anymore
 
Trust JR
 
1:08 AM
did JR say anything (i.e. write any answer) about this thing?
 
You'd have to look through his answers. One of them is actually what I was alluding to regarding acceleration in SR, but I'm not sure what else there is
 
1:58 AM
0
Q: my reputation increases faster as I get more reputation

LunaI don't know if it is because of my latest question on main or because of all good help I am getting. can someone tell me if there is a reason I get more faster as I obtain more?

 
Hi
 
2:17 AM
@PeterShor if the information is "still there", it would mean that a hidden variable interpretation of the physics would be possible. That is and has been a large discussion subject in physics. — fishinear 7 hours ago
oh, new users. Showing their deep understanding of the current state of the discussion in physics, and unafraid to tell other people about it.
 
 
2 hours later…
4:06 AM
@EmilioPisanty lol. Maybe the OP doesn't realise that that's the Peter Shor. :) I'm not implying that we should bow down to authorities, just that it's wise to assume that they probably know what they're talking about, especially in discussions related to their field of expertise
 
user301074
rdm question; What's specifically is an spacetime with non-trivial topology?
 
user301074
i've read that is an spacetime which is not simply-connected
 
5:30 AM
-1
Q: A "Requires Expertise" Notice?

aquirdturtleThe Problem I was going to write a question here asking what the appropriate response is to incorrect upvoted answers, but I realized that I'm far from the first person to ask this, e.g. How should we deal with upvoted incorrect answers? Are technically wrong answers and comments allowed on ph...

 
6:17 AM
@LeakyNun the Lorentz covariant object is called the field strength tensor. This is generally written as a 4x4 matrix and the elements of the matrix give you the values of the electric and magnetic fields.
However to write down the components of the matrix requires you to choose a system of coordinates, and the values of the elements then depend on what coordinates you choose.
So while the field strength tensor is a covariant object, the electric and magnetic fields you observe depend on your coordinates so they are changed by Lorentz boosts. In effect the electric and magnetic fields are views of the tensor and the view changes depending on where you are looking from.
 
 
2 hours later…
8:08 AM
Our Scandinavians and mid Westerners will probably be think call that snow? but this is a lot of snow for my part of the UK.
 
8:21 AM
today the air temperature reached 26. 9 C at 12: 20.
 
@CaptainBohemian In India?
 
I hope spring has come.
@JohnRennie no, I think India is full of human inequalities and superstitions.
 
Ha ha ha
 
8:36 AM
@CaptainBohemian if there is any region where humans live that is free from superstition and inequality I have never heard of it. Though I'll concede that some areas are more superstitious and unequal than others.
 
@JohnRennie :-) It's quite warm here today, just −6 °C. And only a few centimetres of snow on my car this morning.
current snow depth here is 25–50 cm
 
The UK is notoriously bad at dealing with even small amounts of snow, but then we get snow once or twice a year.
 
9:06 AM
The problem with snow in the UK is that on the roads it quickly melts to an evil black mixture of slush and road dirt. Then if I cycle into town I, my rucksack and my pushbike get spattered with drops of the unholy stuff.
 
Yes, the weather around 0 °C is the worst. It gets better again when it is colder.
 
9:24 AM
It's cold outside and there's no kind of atmosphere
 
 
2 hours later…
11:24 AM
okay, so my question is about total internal refrlection
 
Cold>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Heat
 
so when light goes from a denser medium to a less denser medium at grazing angle, if you increase the angle of incidence anymore the light will reflect. Well, why does it reflect back?
why doesn't it just come back i to the same medium at another grazing angle?
why does it make that jump and come back at the angle of incidence? Why not come back at some really small angle if we are talking about refraction..
 
11:42 AM
and can you use the same conceot in reverse for when a ray goes from a lighter medium to a denser medium?
 
 
2 hours later…
1:45 PM
can any body tell which is the best books to referring SR abd GR .i have one but it's too short and there's no math in it
 
@DiculSmerd Depends, whats your level of maths?
For SR most introductory physics textbooks will do fine
For more advanced SR and GR you need at least a 3rd year undergrad physics level of maths really (I'm currently a second year)
@JohnRennie Are you gonna be online a tany point tonight so I can ask some QM questions?
@MartianCactus Do you have an optics question?
 
2:09 PM
Get Gourgoulhon for SR
best SR book
 
Hey that sounds exactly like it would cover the frames I have trouble understanding
 
For GR I advise to buy 30 different books
 
hmm?
ya ray optics question
 
@MartianCactus Wanna ask again? Might be able to help
Got a bit of spare time rn
 
Just buy MTW, Springer's handbook of spacetime, Carroll, Penrose, Choquet-Bruhat, Straumann, Hawking-Ellis, O'neill, Stephani, Wald, Hawking-Israel, BEE, Sachs-Wu, Reichenbach and Synge
And you should be set
 
2:19 PM
@Slereah You're making me feel scared for third year
 
Just kidding
Get Carroll
 
How do you guys actually use textbooks? Do you do the questions in them? I find I dont have enough time to do thme and my own example sheets
 
It's a fine introduction
 
@MartianCactus are you still confused about the optics or are you satisfied?
 
@JakeRose hi Jake, is it a quick question?
 
2:32 PM
Nope, probably gonna be a series of questions
If it’s easier we could open a room and you can answer whenever you’re free?
 
I have to go out for an hour or two. Back some time after 16:00.
 
I may not be free tonight but if not then tomorrow for definite
can I open chat rooms? Not sure I have the privelage
 
what kind of QM questions
 
It's probably best to chat here if you're going to ask about QM as my grasp of the fundamentals isn't actually that deep. There will be other members of this chat who know far more about QM than me.
The only significant benefit to asking me is that because my own knowledge isn't so good I tend to look for simple explanations :-)
 
Pretty basic ones based on the first 5 or so lectures we’ve had. Currently not on any high level stuff
 
2:36 PM
Second year physics at Cambridge? You must be on to reasonably high level QM by now ...
 
@JohnRennie I created a room (mostly to see how you do it) just in case it gets busy in here and we want to discuss more, or if we have conflicting schedules
@JohnRennie not really, first 7 or so lectures don’t go very far in terms of depth
 
we will eventually go on to haniltonians and such but currently it’s not that deep
Yep
 
OK, I might stand a chance then :-)
 
First lesson : the spelling of Hamiltonian
 
2:37 PM
Harsh :-)
 
oof
 
It's a learning process!
 
Anyhow, I must go or I shall have no lunch. That could prove fatal.
 
Me I'm having driving class this evening
Running over old ladies
 
@JohnRennie I have a feeling the course has been dumbed down since you took it
 
2:39 PM
young people these days
they can't follow all that science!
 
@Slereah Automobile, n.: A four-wheeled vehicle that runs up hills and down pedestrians.
 
@JohnRennie do you still live in Cambridge?
just out of curiosity
 
@JohnRennie especially when I'm behind the wheel
I'm not quite familiar with how much wheel turning does how much car turning
 
@JakeRose no. when I finished my PhD I got a job with Unilever Research in Port Sunlight (just across the Mersey from Liverpool). I live in Chester.
I don't think I could afford to live in Cambridge these days. Last time I looked house prices were only marginally less insane than London.
 
I live in Liverpool, and my girlfriend lives in Chester so I’m down there all the time!! We’ll have to meet up for a coffee some time and talk some ohysics
 
2:43 PM
I do like Cambridge though. The six years I spent there rank amongst the happiest days of my life.
 
Is Chester the gender neutral version of Manchester
8
 
Anyway I'm off (I'm not really - I just smell that way)
 
sorry i went away for sometime
nvm its way too complicated to explain easily through text
i will just ask it to my teacher the next time i see him :)
 
@MartianCactus total internal reflection? I don’t think it is...
@MartianCactus you an see it pretty concretely from the equations
 
 
4 hours later…
6:39 PM
what ever happened to this guy?
 
@SirCumference His meta profile might give you an idea :P
 
 
1 hour later…
7:47 PM
Has anyone watched "The Signal". That's some weird sh*t going on there...
 
8:24 PM
is there a difference between "reserve list" and "shortlist"?
 
rob
@CaptainBohemian In what context?
 
@rob PhD fellowship selection.
 
rob
@CaptainBohemian Wild guess: people on the "shortlist" will get offered fellowships first. If some of them accept offers elsewhere and money/positions remain, offers will extended to people on the "reserve list."
 
8:40 PM
@rob It turns out there is no standard usage of "reserve list" and "shortlist"--their usage varies with the administers. I considered there is. I originally guessed "shortlist" means "applicants who filfill all the requirements of the fellowship but may not be admitted due to the great number of applicants who filfill the requirements. But now I see the new term "reserve list", so I wonder the difference between them.
 
rob
@CaptainBohemian Are you seeing both terms from the same institution?
 
@rob yes. I see both terms in the selection process of a fellowship I am reading.
 
rob
@CaptainBohemian Okay. I stand by my wild guess.
In job interviews there are typically three rounds of cuts. First comes the culling of most of the resumes that are submitted, to eliminate e.g. the resumes which have been written in crayon. Second is a set of low-stakes interviews, possibly over the telephone, with a large-ish number of candidates. Third is a set of on-site, in-person interviews with a smaller number of people. One of those gets offered the position.
The folks who are invited to interview on-site are typically referred to as the "short list."
For a PhD fellowship (which is really just a weird kind of a job) you have multiple positions open at the same time, so there's a risk that not everyone on your short list will be prepared to accept an offer if you make one.
In that case, offers might be extended to some of the candidates who didn't initially make the short list.
You could say that the graduate department is holding those promising candidates "in reserve."
 
@rob but I once got a notice that they can't accommodate all applicants on shortlist due to the great number of applicants.
 
cublas threw an error...what is this -.-
rerunning the script...no error...
 
rob
8:55 PM
@CaptainBohemian Right. That's the position that the department hopes to find themselves in.
 
although it might be stalled, it seems to be taking an unusually long time to run -.-
 
@ACuriousMind Oh dang
 
oh dear, it is still running...without throwing the error...non-reproducible error..............................
shit
 
9:20 PM
Hi guys
medium.com/kapton/not-human-cfd835445f6 I wrote this article. Tell me what you think.
 
@NovaliumCompany hey
@NovaliumCompany pretty interesting. Good job
 
I'm still 16 but I'll take on the task to enhance the human brain and bring humanity to a new intellectual level of existance.
We need to prepare ourselves for the fight with General AI.
But even if AI replaces us, it's technically still evolution of humans. Transcendence.
 
Enhancing the human brain is the key to unlock the future.
@JakeRose I've never said it's right?
 
true
JUst your presence in a physics chat room
@NovaliumCompany Personally I dont think theyll be a fight with AI, nor do I think that enhancing the brain is where we're headed
 
Anonymous
9:26 PM
> Serge is remembered fondly for entreating his students, cajoling his students, screaming at his students, and especially for throwing chalk at his students.
 
Anonymous
Seems Lang was a fun guy. XD
 
'fondly'
 
@JakeRose Interesting! Where do you think humanity is headed. Where do you see the future?
 
@NovaliumCompany Not sure, hopefully a resurgence in science. Biology is probably the quickest advancing field.
Stem cell treatments, gene therapy are sstuff I hope works out
Overcoming the limits of computing we're hitting is also something that sounds interesting
Lots of interesting stuff being done in lots of interesting fields
 
@enumaris it's the good old quantum code!
Always in a superposition of error and not error
You can only find out what happens by running it
 
9:44 PM
non-reproducible errors are not fun lol
According to the internets, it's a misreported out of memory error
however, I'm sending in elements to the neural net one line at a time so there's no way that that would cause a memory error
reducing GPU memory allocation would be a pain
 
"no way that would cause a memory error"
some software would like to have a word
 
change "would" to "should"
but it literally should be only sending in sentences one at a time
so...no batching or anything...
ick
 
I just saw a news headline claiming that it's "dangerously cold" in NC...it's 42F where I am
Meanwhile there are places that are more or less -42F
 
o.o
my new phone is huge...
somewhat inconvenient for one handed use
but should be fun for gaming
pandas to_sql is failing to append when I specify a schema....hmmm...
 
10:09 PM
Hi, everybody.
 
Hello Daniel
 
Hi Daniel
 
Lots of Daniels
At my next job there's 2 Daniels
 
@enumaris what kind of phone? I felt like that when I got a Nexus 6, but got used to it pretty quickly
 
I technically report up to one of the Daniel's
and then the other Daniel is the person I thought I was going to report up to
but apparently he's gonna be staying in Germany
@danielunderwood the Razer phone 2
I think it's about as big as a galaxy note
my thumb can not quite reach all the way to the other side of the screen when I'm holding it comfortably
if I hold it with my fingertips I can...but it's not the most balanced grip
 
10:19 PM
Needs more Daniel
And oh that size. I'm pretty sure the note is more of a small tablet lol
 
lol
it might be a bit smaller, I'm not sure
but it has 1440p screen with 120Hz refresh rate
would be good for gaming...
 
10:57 PM
Do you play games on your phone though?
Staring at a phone screen always makes my head hurt
 
I used to play wangzherongyao
but it's a Chinese app and I can't really install it anymore with the updates to wechat
I'd like to play some games on it so I'm not wasting its potential XD
 
11:27 PM
Don't know if this would interest you (or if I already linked it) selfdrivingcars.mit.edu/deeptraffic
What would be a good resource if I was interested in the configuration spaces of various systems?
Also, does anything that can be parameterized by a single angle share $S^1$ as a configuration space and you just equip it with different metric? Say pendula and (damped/driven/regular) harmonic oscillators all have that configuration space but differ in metric?
 
11:52 PM
o.o
configuration spaces...
don't recall
my issue with those simulators is that they need to have good data to build a good simulator
how are those simulators really built...
 
You know...Lagrangians and such
 
like generalized coordinates?
Look at any source that teaches lagrangian mech?
What specifically are you trying to focus on?
Generally more thought is put into "phase space"
 
Like the classification of generalized coordinates or something...Like A is a circle, B is a torus, C is a sphere, ...
 

« first day (3009 days earlier)      last day (1919 days later) »