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12:05 AM
@BernardoMeurer Or should we learn Brazilian Riemannian Geometry?
@BernardoMeurer Joey Bada\$\$ got a strong 8
 
Why does everyone care about measure theory?
Gimme a ruler, I'll measure whatever you want.
 
Not everyone :P
 
Bah. You're a sock puppet.
 
@DanielSank This chat is pretty hostile towards measure theory.
I don't know why...it's one of the fundamental tools of modern mathematics.
 
@0celouvsky Bah!
 
12:16 AM
?
 
12:27 AM
@ACuriousMind Is this question a symptom of the fact that physicists use "diffeomorphism" for "isometry?"
Actually I'm not sure what physicists use "diffeomorphisms" for.
 
@0celouvsky I can't know the user's mind, and they didn't really give me much to go on, so yeah, that might be it, but it might also be that their confusion lies somewhere else entirely
the "a diffeomorphism is equivalent to a change in the gravitational field" line strikes me as a bit strange
 
@ACuriousMind Yeah but that's what physicists say :P
I think physicists use "diffeomorphism" for "coordinate change"
I'm blaming all physicists here
 
@0celouvsky I can't recall a statement that a diffeomorphism is a "change int he gravitational field" off-hand
@0celouvsky Now that is true, there's a lot of confusion in the literature about that
 
@ACuriousMind Yeah but you do recall that the gravitational field is invariant under Diff, right?
Well, "recall." It's not true.
 
What is "the gravitational field", anyway?
 
12:32 AM
The metric.
 
Ah, yes, then we're in our well-trodden "those things are actually supposed to be isometries" territory again
 
@ACuriousMind Yup. Also recall the old "diffeomorphisms are just coordinate changes"
That's doubly wrong because coordinates are on $\Bbb R^n$ and diffeomorphisms are on the manifold.
 
Yes, we've been over this before. As I said, OP hasn't really given me enough in that question to be sure that's what they're confused about
 
@ACuriousMind By the way, it's possible to make special relativity generally covariant.
General covariance has no content.
@ACuriousMind I don't remember going over this before.
 
I know, you can make any system generally covariant, it just becomes constrained/gauge in the process :P
 
12:35 AM
Dammit QoGS
 
@0celouvsky I definitely remember going over the difference between coordinates changes, diffeomorphisms and isometries before and agreed with you that the standard physical description is hopelessly muddled
 
@ACuriousMind Here's a question. Suppose we have $\mathrm{Riem}(g)=0$ on $\Bbb R^4$. What is $g$?
Must it be the Minkowski metric globally?
We know that it is locally Minkowski.
 
@0celouvsky I'm not sure we can say really much about it. After all, take any diffeo $f:\mathbb{R}^4 \to \mathbb{R}^4$ and set $g' = f^\ast g$. Then $g'$ is also flat but $g$ and $g'$ can be wildly different as functions on $\mathbb{R}^4$ depending on $f$.
 
@ACuriousMind I mean is there one $f\in\mathrm{Diff}(\Bbb R^n)$ with $g=f^*\eta$?
 
Ah, yes, that's what I was going to suggest next, but I don't know the answer to that question, either
 
12:45 AM
$\eta$ being the Minkowski metric, of course.
 
I guess the question is - do the local isometries to Euclidean space you get from it being flat glue to a global isometry
 
@ACuriousMind Might as well ask on the main site?
@ACuriousMind Exactly
Seems like a nontrivial question unless I'm missing something
 
@0celouvsky Strikes me as more of a math.SE question, but yes, it's a nice question
 
@Slereah You'd be interested
@ACuriousMind Ah, do you remember my Jacobi field proof of the local flatness theorem?
 
Vaguely
 
12:53 AM
@ACuriousMind One shows that $\exp_p$ is an isometry of a ball in $T_pM$ onto an open geodesic ball in $M$.
So one just has to show that a flat manifold admits arbitrarily large geodesic balls.
 
Not the geodesic balls again! ;P (Kidding, but I have no idea how one would show that)
 
@ACuriousMind You didn't think I'd be doing analysis forever!?
@ACuriousMind Well obviously flat manifolds are not necessarily complete, take $R^n$ minus a point.
Can one put a topological metric on $\Bbb R^n$ that generates the standard topology but that isn't complete?
 
1:39 AM
@ACuriousMind I'm silly.
Universal covers of space forms are isometric to $R^n, S^n$, or $H^n$.
This is well known ;/
 
2:01 AM
That proof uses Riemannian geometry...
Wonder about the Lorentzian case
 
3:22 AM
@0celouvsky which one
 
I think the most indices I used was for my master thesis
 
did u taylor expand there
 
yeah
 
jesus christ
 
3:29 AM
Thanks to the fact that any $\mathcal{O}(\eta^5)$ term integrates to $0$
Or was it 7
I forget
It's been a while
Ah yes, the taylor expansion had factors of $\varepsilon$, which in the limit has to compensate with $\eta$
 
disgusting
 
This went to $0$ if you had too many terms
so there was a natural cutoff of the Taylor expansion
The result involved $(abcdef)$, which was every permutation of indices possible for $g^{ab} g^{cd} g^{ef}$
that was an arse
 
I am a bit confused by prof Valter Moretti's answer:
v
1.) why the general equation of motion is F=ma? // we presume Newton's mechanics in general relativity?
 
@Shing that sounds like a fairly dangerous presumption
 
3:36 AM
sadly I'm not doing my thesis on GR
I would have liked to learn about extended objects in GR
 
Oh mine wasn't either
$g$ is a purely spatial metric
 
but now I get to learn about the index theorem
that's also cool
 
My thesis advisor wasn't big on GR itself
He was more of a QFT quantum gravity guy
 
I see.
> The power gain G of an amplifier is defined to be the power delivered to the load RL divided by the power

delivered by the signal source vs.
circuits class is going to kill me
I will actually die because of this
@Slereah wtf is that
AC source?
 
Seems like it, yes
 
vzn
3:55 AM
← saw ghost in the shell on sat, imax 3d, liked it... anyone else? :)
 
Anonymous
@0celouvsky What type of circuits are you learning ?
 
amplifiers
not sure how this voltage source can deliver power when there's no current in the wire
:(
 
Anonymous
It is a grounded AC input
 
Anonymous
@0celouvsky What? There is current!
 
so?
 
Anonymous
3:59 AM
The ground is considered at 0 potential
 
@blue the ideal op amp assumption is that there is no current in the input leads
yep, verified with textbook
so...infinite power?
er, zero power
infinite power gain
seems legit
free energy
 
Anonymous
@0celouvsky Yes, it is an ideal case.
 
Anonymous
In reality it is about 10 mV
 
what is
 
If two objects with equal mass, in a inertial frame falling each other by gravity. then in one of them's own frame - free-fall frame, is it a inertial frame?
 
4:04 AM
no, it's an accelerated frame
 
Anonymous
@0celouvsky Oh, the input offset voltage. In ideal cases they assume that if this input is 0 volts (i.e. both inputs are at the same voltage with respect to ground), the output should be zero.
 
Inertial frames can only transform in one another by galilean/lorentz transform
 
@blue oh, yeah
 
@Slereah I see, thanks
 
of course the real problem is defining at least one inertial frame
 
4:09 AM
so since everything has a mass, and be affected by another mass (no matter how small it is), then the "free-fall frame = inertial frame thing" is just an approximation, or rather an illustration of something interesting that I do know yet?
 
well we get into philosophical problems when trying to define what an inertial frame really is
How do you prove that an object is subject to no forces at all, etc
or at least no differential forces, as the term goes
 
Vishnu might be acting on it, who knows
 
(Yeah I've been reading some Reichenbach lately :p)
He goes on a lot about universal forces and differential forces
 
@Slereah can I suggest to Newton's III law
say, if I am in a frame, all things remain unifom motion, then it is an inertial frame
in such a frame
if anything accelerate
then there MUST be another thing in this universe accelerate respectively
 
an inertial frame isn't that objects remain in uniform motion
An inertial frame is just a frame where their motion obeys $F = ma$
 
4:14 AM
but we can introduce pseudo force to fit the F=ma?
 
Well no, that is the problem
If you can introduce pseudo forces, then any frame can be an inertial frame
then the concept is meaningless
 
so we need Newton's III law to identify which one is really inertial frame?
 
You can introduce the pseudoforce iff you're an observer, inside an inertial frame, outside the non-inertial frame contained in it, right?
 
yes, although of course, the difficulty is thathow do you differentiate an object moving due to forces, and an object moving due to pseudoforces
Fortunately the notion of inertial frame disappeared in GR and we don't have to care anymore
 
I don't think Gorgoulhon talks about them either
He just does stuff in every frame
 
4:17 AM
haha, that sound something indeed interesting ahead of my studies. Recently I am reading Wheeler's Spacetime Physics. I know quite too few of GR
 
gr is blackmagic
 
lol
 
Most of classical mechanics is done with the assumption that most reasonable frames are inertial
so that you don't worry about it
 
Just do classical mechanics on the cotangent bundle
No need for frames
 
but of course experiments on earth are subject to the coriolis force and the centrifugal force
it's just small enough that we can ignore it
most of the time
 
4:21 AM
Not when doing long range shooting.
 
yeah
The coriolis force can make a sniper miss his target
IIRC I calculated that a shot over 1km would deviate about 20 cm
That's enough to miss a head
 
@Slereah my handheld ballistic calculator does it for me
It knows my coordinates and I point it in the direction of the target
 
Oh Mamericans and their guns
did u get it at walmart
 
I'm off to sleep
 
night
 
4:25 AM
@Slereah no, I get quality stuff
Walmart does have good ammo though
 
Anonymous
4:59 AM
@Yashas Where are you!
 
5:27 AM
@blue studying economics!
 
Anonymous
5:37 AM
@Yashas phew! By the way, I couldn't understand something. Why are stationary waves formed by de broglie electrons between atoms arranged in 1D array ?
 
Anonymous
I mean a stationary wave can be formed when two travelling waves superpose...but in case of atoms are the electron waves travelling? :/
 
Anonymous
I'm so confused
 
Anonymous
 
Anonymous
This was the question ^
 
@blue I would guess it means the wave reflected from the atoms interferes with the incoming wave and a standing wave is formed as a result. In any case it's obviously just expecting you to spot the link between the spacing and de Broglie wavelength.
 
Anonymous
5:47 AM
@JohnRennie Could you please explain the meaning of "wave reflected from the atoms" ? Which wave do you mean?
 
Anonymous
By the way, do electron waves travel from one atom to another?
 
Anonymous
I thought they are restricted to their shells unless the form compounds
 
@blue The incoming electron beam scatters off the atoms in the crystal, and as a result it is (partially) reflected. This is no different to the way that light is reflected.
@blue the phrase electron waves in this context means an external beam of electrons directed at the crustal. The electrons in the atoms of an insulator are bound and are not plane waves, so they do not have a wavelength.
In metals the conduction electrons behave as if they are almost free, and they can be modelled by plane waves i.e. momentum eigenstates. But that's irrelevant to this question.
 
Anonymous
@JohnRennie Oho! So they mean an external beam of electrons! I thought they meant the bound electrons sort of form plane progressive waves (and superpose to give stationary waves) and that is why I got confused. Thank you! I got it now =)
 
Hmm, on rereading the question it is ambiguous, but I can't see any sensible explanation other than it's an external electron beam impinging on the crystal.
 
Anonymous
5:56 AM
@JohnRennie Right, it does seem ambiguous at the first sight. But I suppose that (external beam) assumption will do the job.
 
Anonymous
And yep, the answer seems to match with that assumption. $\lambda=1 A$
 
Anonymous
$p=\frac{h}{\lambda}$
 
Anonymous
$E=\frac{p^2}{2m}=150.6 eV$
 
Anonymous
And minimum separation is $\frac{\lambda}{2}$
 
Anonymous
Fair enough =)
 
user228700
5:59 AM
@JohnR: Morning :-)
 
@Kaumudi.H Morning :-)
 
Anonymous
Morning!
 
user228700
@blue Hey.
 
@Kaumudi.H You're half an hour early! Feeling bored with work and hungry for lunch? :-)
 
Anonymous
Well, it is nearly 12 noon =P
 
6:01 AM
12:30 isn't it? I have an idea Chennai is 5.5 hours ahead of BST.
 
user228700
@JohnRennie I pop in at any random time b/w 10:30 and 12:00, really.
 
Anonymous
GMT is 6 AM
 
Anonymous
So +5:30 is 11:30 AM
 
Anonymous
:P
 
user228700
@JohnRennie 11:30 AM here :-)
 
Anonymous
6:04 AM
@JohnRennie I think it is about 4 and half hours ahead, not 5.5
 
Anonymous
Anyhow, these timezones are confusing!
 
Indian Standard Time is 4 hours and 30 minutes ahead of British Summer Time
7:05 AM Tuesday, British Summer Time (BST) is
11:35 AM Tuesday, Indian Standard Time (IST)
 
@blue Oh yes. 5.5 hours ahead of UTC, but British Summer Time is one hour ahead of UTC so a net 4.5 hour difference.
And I thought GR was complicated! :-)
 
user228700
Speaking of timezones, @JohnR: Dyou remember the discord server in which I have met many many nerdfighters? Vidcon Europe took place over the weekend, for which Hank went to Amsterdam and shot a bunch of footage for Friday's video. The problem is that he couldn't edit it because he left his laptop on the plane. So, he uploaded the footage to a public dropbox folder and asked people to edit it for him; that the best video would be chosen to go up on the vlogbrothers channel by vote.
 
he left his laptop on the plane - Oops :-)
 
user228700
6:08 AM
Nerdfighters at the discord server (and sadly, I couldn't be a part of this) worked across over 10 timezones and collaborated on this project. This was the result:
 
user228700
Although it wasn't selected, it was listed under "Honorable mentions" with the title "Most wonderful".
 
Cool :-) It's a fantastic sense of community when you get people collaborating on projects like this. I used to be part of a team developing some open source software and it is very rewarding.
Your laptop is easily capable of editing video if you want to give it a go.
 
user228700
@JohnRennie Indeed :-) Oh, I see!
 
But it is very time consuming so that's probably best left until that mythical day far in future when THE EXAMS HAVE ALL FINISHED! :-)
 
user228700
6:11 AM
Lol, yes :-) But also, I'm afraid I have no interesting footage at the moment.
 
Good morning folks
 
user228700
I don't take any videos...
 
Anonymous
Good morning @BernardoMeurer =)
 
user228700
@BernardoMeurer Hi :-)
 
@Kaumudi.H Your laptop is basically the same as the laptop I'm using right now, and I regularly do video work on my laptop.
 
6:12 AM
@BernardoMeurer Good morning.
 
@BernardoMeurer 7 a.m.!!! Who are you and what have you done with Bernardo? :-)
 
Some many hours later... 118GB to go uploading
@JohnRennie I know, I know, I am ashamed of myself
It's just that I go to Azores today
and my flight is at 10
 
@blue Trigonometry and Algebra.
 
@BernardoMeurer Cool :-)
 
user228700
(@JohnR: BTW, I wasn't able to be a part of the project because firstly, it took place in the wee hours of the morning here and secondly, I didn't even get to know about it until it was all over, not because I have no skills in video editing but that is also true)
 
Anonymous
6:14 AM
@SwapnilDas Those books have just too many repeated questions. Be careful.
 
Anonymous
Don't waste your time on them.
 
@Kaumudi.H Things tend to be dominated by the US timezone. It's not so bad for Brits because we have a reasonable overlap with US time, but the Indian timezone is just that extra bit out of phase.
 
user228700
Yes :'-(
 
user228700
I'm not in a situation in which I am able to stay up all night, carefree.
 
user228700
One day! (:-P)
 
6:16 AM
I must admit I find I miss being part of the discussions that happen here when our US members have finished for the day and are having fun. But I'm in bed by then.
 
what's a good symbol for an arbitrary interval of R
$I$ I'd rather keep for $[0,1]$
 
user228700
@JohnRennie Lol, I also feel sorry that you have to interact with us "kids" and talk high school physics and occasionally food and all whereas if you were up for the U.S discussions, I bet that would be more fun for you :-P
 
user228700
No need to be a gentleman about it :-P It's true; interacting with angsty teenagers high on raging hormones does not make for the best experience.
 
Actually I really enjoy helping with JEE level physics. Apart from GR and a bit of quantum mechanics I don't know enough higher level physics to be able to contribute much.
 
Anonymous
LOL, let us bombard John Rennie with JEE questions now ^ @Kaumudi.H @Yashas
 
6:21 AM
@blue Better buy 0celouvsky a giant size pack of tranquillisers first :-)
 
@JohnRennie you looks intelligent. Why you choose physics than maths as your major subject?
 
The only reason I hate the JEE vibe is that it throws me back to a dark era of my life
 
user228700
Eyy, I have a question for you; Brits have a reputation to be extremely polite even when they feel like throwing only anger in the other person's face. @JohnR: Have u found that this is particularly true and also, would u say that this is a pro rather than a major con? I mean, if you could have that part of ur upbringing be any other way, would u?
 
user228700
@BernardoMeurer What, high school?
 
@Fawad There is a major difference of emphasis between physics and maths. Physicists study physics with the ultimate aim of explaining how the universe works. Mathematicians study maths for no reason other than it's fun.
@Fawad I could never be a mathematician because I always want there to be a reason for the research I do.
 
6:24 AM
in Mathematics, Mar 31 at 21:20, by Danu
Orrrr become a physicist and do all the cool shit but don't really know what you're talking about :D
 
@Kaumudi.H University admission exams, yes
My results in the admission exams in Brazil are the proof that there is no justice in life
 
@Kaumudi.H Brits don't exist as a single group. We are just as varied as every other nationality. Some Brits are cool and reserved while some are in your face.
 
@JohnRennie true.
 
Anonymous
@BernardoMeurer Eh? Maybe you are getting a negative impression about it due to too many people whining. Out lives isn't that miserable. I can bet there is no greater joy than staying up all night with friends and solving challenging problems =)
 
I didn't put any work into it but my scores were great lol. Both my essays were crap but they both got almost full marks
@blue You clearly have never gotten drunk and fallen asleep in a train station
 
user228700
6:26 AM
@JohnRennie Yes, of course. I was addressing the stereotype and maybe it sounded like I was sort of...adding to that, sorry.
 
That's real joy
 
@BernardoMeurer yes,yes,I experienced
 
@Kaumudi.H I think the reserved Brit stereotype is largely an American invention.
 
Anonymous
@BernardoMeurer I don't drink in the first place =P
 
user228700
@JohnRennie Ohh, hmm, OK...
 
6:28 AM
Got to work for a few minutes - back soon ...
 
user228700
@blue You can't. Well, unless u live in one of those places where u can drink when you turn 18; do u live in Goa? :-P
 
Anonymous
@Kaumudi.H Some of my classmates used to drink even when they were just 14/15 ((They were mostly spoilt brats :-P)). No I don't live in Goa..
 
user228700
@JohnRennie Wokay but I have just received exciting information about a large batch of Gulab Jamuns being made because my family believes in astrology and today happens to be my star birthday and my mum is lovely and etc.
 
user228700
@blue I see.
 
[to be discussed later] Many worlds interpretation: Q3d: How does the universal wavefunction tell between an interaction that is a unitary evolution and a measurement (as only the latter will split the outcome into two worlds?)
 
6:30 AM
@blue or @Kaumudi.H what is age limit for bhang people drink on holi?
 
Anonymous
@Fawad There's no age limit in India...lol :-P
 
Anonymous
You know the Indian laws, don't you?
 
Know partially
 
Anonymous
Officially there might be
 
Anonymous
But who the hell follows laws here?
 
6:32 AM
Lol
 
@Kaumudi.H Ooooooooooohhhhhh! Gulab Jamuns!! :-)
 
8
Q: Many-worlds: how often is the split how many are the universes? (And how do you model this mathematically.)

John BerrymanWhen I read descriptions of the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, they say things like "every possible outcome of every event defines or exists in its own history or world", but is this really accurate? This seems to imply that the universe only split at particular moments when "ev...

 
@BernardoMeurer <3
 
user228700
@JohnRennie :-D
 
ok fine, they have not thought about that question other than decoherence(except for the many interacting worlds camp)
 
user228700
6:35 AM
 
Today's issue on newscientist covers Bohm stuff, vzn might be interested
 
@Kaumudi.H OK,thanks
 
user228700
I'm not even going to attempt to drink it WHY DID I SPEND THE PAST 5 MINUTES GOOGLING THE CRAP OUT OF THIS?!
 
@Secret I thought the New Scientist article was a bit crap.
 
@Kaumudi.H because I asked you.
 
user228700
6:38 AM
Sure sure, but I have confidence that you could've done the Googling yourself.
 
@JohnRennie I have not read it yet, but a breif skim seemed to cover that surreal trajectory article in 2012 or similar, thus there does nto seemed to be anything new
 
@Kaumudi.H I prefer talking to real people than...
 
@Secret Yes. I think sometimes New Scientist have a few pages they need to fill so they dig into the gee whizz bucket to pull out one of a few stock topics.
 
user228700
I'm always a bit confused when people ask questions that are ridiculously easy to Google! Like what, do I give off the vibe that I possess some innate control over efficient search results?! I USE THE SAME GOOGLE AS U DO! (End of rant)
 
Anonymous
@Kaumudi.H They're just lazy. Like me.
 
6:41 AM
0
Q: In the many worlds interpretation of q.m. what makes a superposition af states split in two sepearate ones?

descheleschilderI was wondering, what agent makes a superposition of, let´s say, the two spins of an electron, máke them split into two separate ones (up and down). And is this not in contradiction to the law of conservation of energy? Or are all the states already there? But if all the states are already there,...

MWI basically relabels the measurement problem instead of trying to solve it
 
@Kaumudi.H Imagine you go on a site and you see "can't you just Google it?" Lol
 
user228700
YES but that is why "WHY DID I SPEND THE PAST 5 MINUTES GOOGLING THE CRAP OUT OF THIS?!".
 
Anonymous
@Kaumudi.H How is your prep going on?
 
user228700
@Fawad Huh? PEOPLE ARE NOT WEBSITES!
 
@Fawad We do sometimes tell people to go away and Google it
 
6:43 AM
146
Q: How should we deal with Google questions?

Nils PipenbrinckI've seen a lot of questions that can be answered with a simple Google search. For these questions, an answer can be found by just cut'n'pasting the question directly into the Google search field and scanning the first few hits. Every new user wants to try out the feature and ask a question jus...

 
user228700
@blue It's going OK. How about yours?
 
Anonymous
@Kaumudi.H Same =P
 
Anonymous
I'm a bit scared after seeing so many 300+ scorers
 
http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/11092/is-there-a-manifestly-lorentz-invariant-formulation-of-the-many-worlds-interpret

Ok fine, but you cannot just bury all that splitting into the hamiltonian, otherwise how are we suppose to know when and where decoherence occurs
 
user228700
@blue I'm not thinking about that.
 
6:44 AM
How many you are getting in mains @blue @Kaumudi.H ? You also waited 1 year to writer mains again @blue ?
 
Anonymous
@Fawad In the 240-250 range. Results not out yet.
 
Anonymous
Second question's answer: No.
 
@Fawad Me being question banned 4 years ago due to 4 poorly received question (with one of them due to mislead by a crank youtube thing and get hastly downvoted and closed) is the main reason I pop up in this chat. Roughly a month later, the ban wore off, although I rarely had the need to ask questions in main until recently
 
@Secret yes. I also will ask in chat now. Question ban is harsh
 
It should be noted that chat is not an excuse for bombarding volley of poor questions, though
(although I don't know how your questions are since they are the JEE stuff like most JEE people here, and I don't see a problem on that provided there is sufficient research)
 
@Secret I don't ask jee questions(till now),only theory questions(when I don't understand).
Thanks for advice
 
Key hightlights:
1. No evidence of people possessing aversion of inequality
2. There is evidence of aversion of unfairness (defined to be the amount of goods and resources should be distributed in a positively correlated manner to the merit and effort of the individual or group), which can lead to favoring inequality in some situations and rejecting inequality in others.
3. People generally underestimate the amount of inequality in the current society, and also underestimate the mobility in the current American market, thus viewing the US market as fairer than it actually is in wealth allocation
4. Inequality and fairness is often conflated. However more study is needed to invesitgate factors such as hard work, skill, need, morality) are psychologically relevant for fair distributions.
 
7:20 AM
@DanielSank The question I discussed with you previously about CHSH is refined here. Hopefully it is not too confusing
 
@Secret Why is there a quote box at the bottom of the question?
It's not quoting anything.
 
Uh, I recall many SE users tend to use that to highlight the question when the main post is unavoidably too verbose
(Many examples in CSE, MSE, PhiloSE, WSE etc.)
 
I would say the verboseness is quite avoidable.
I think this is an interesting question, but it's written poorly.
 
That's true. However, I am not so sure about concepts that arises from workings in a problem. Some of these are easy to highlight the concept, some of them not. In particular, I felt like the question will become unclear wif I only retain the lines cotaining the CHSH calculation
 
Define your notation!
I don't know what $|+\rangle$ means.
 
7:26 AM
Ok (fixing it now )
 
Most importantly, state the basis in which the matrices are expressed.
I think $\langle 11 \rangle$ is unclear.
Or at least, that's not really standard notation, is it?
 
Uh that one, susskind in his theoretical minimum book uses $\langle \sigma_x^A \sigma_x^B\rangle$ when talking about the expectation value of the joint correlation of two entangled spins in the x direction. I'll see if I can improve that by using the C(a,b) notation for correlation functions
 

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