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11 hours later…
12:50
@M.A.R.ಠ_ಠ ohhh lord... that's something to take in...
20
Q: I'm afraid of chemicals. How do I handle my required uni biology class?

GretaI have a freshman requirement as a science student for at least 3 core science classes, and I picked physics as often as I could. However, I must choose either chem or bio as my third. I chose bio. The thing is, I'm deathly afraid of chemicals. I don't know when it started, but I can hardly touc...

@AvnishKabaj I kinda know where he's coming from...
13:06
@hBy2Py the problem was the gaussian output of mass weighted normal coordinates vs the non-mass-weighted ones in the formula that I used to create the dimensionless displacements
14:01
@pH13-YetanotherPhilipp Ahhh, yep, that'll do it. ORCA is kind enough to try to tell you what it has output, but I found the message very cryptic until I'd researched the calculation method enough to understand what it was talking about.
 
1 hour later…
15:06
@Loong There are people like that? O.o Where does the non-chemical region end and the chemical region begin?
P.S. it's relieving to know I can be scary at least to some people
15:19
@Martin-マーチン IKR, it keeps bouncing off inside me and shattering things
16:08
0
Q: Hydrolysis under basic medium

Aishwarya The above compound is said to be hydrolised more easily than this under Alkaline medium . How is this possible ? I thought due to resonance NO2 acquires negative charge which faces repulsion from the solvation effect by basic medium. But it will be relatively easier for oxygen in ch3o( in 2nd...

I have a doubt in the answer accepted here
The answer states that since the rate determining step is attack of water on carbonyl group, so the hydration of nitro group is not significant here
But since resonance is a continuous process, so the actual thing to exist will be the resonance hybrid.
So I mean, what I want to say is, that resonance will be happening before and even during the addition of water to carbonyl group, and so a partial negative charge will still exist on the nitro group, which will somewhat repel water.
So, in short, I think that what we have to explain here that inspire of a negative charge on the nitro group in one of the canonical structures, why does the hydrolysis take place at the first compound. Is my interpretation correct?
*inspite
I am confused as to why the presence of a negative charge on nitro group was not considered in the rate determining step. Am I missing something here?
16:26
@YUSUFHASAN Answer just says solvation isn't important at all and I agree. No idea why OP even considered it.
@Mithoron What about my comment below that answer? Is it of any significance?
But yes compound is solvated continuously and answerer treated it as another step, it seems
@Mithoron Yes, so that is why I am having a conceptual doubt. What is the actual picture? Is solvation simultaneous here in the resonance hybrid, or what?
Yes, nitro in aq. is H-bonded to water
all the time at least one if not two hydrogen bonds should be there
Not that it changes much about the reaction
Ok.. And was I correct in saying that in the resonance hybrid, a partial negative charge will be present on the nitro group, even in the rate determining step?
16:36
Yes
Ok then... Thank you so much!
You're welcome

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