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5:00 PM
but how do you propose proving that $\pi_4(S^3) \cong \Bbb Z$?
aaah
 
@user130018 I am going to bed. I hope my miracle comes soon.
 
yup
homology
and hurwicz
 
@JasperLoy Good night, me too
 
what?
 
@Internetsheriffabc123
 
5:00 PM
oh wait
gah.
 
@user130018 why don't u still understand calculus
 
@Sayan Because I'm not that smart
 
@Sayan I am a slow learner
 
idea flop, @Mike. forget what i said.
hurweicz only proves $\pi_n(S^n) = \Bbb Z$
 
5:04 PM
yes
 
@JulianRachman the exams are my annual exams......
I was talking about them
 
II.4 just asks to compute fundamental group of $T^2 \# \Bbb RP^2$. this should be easy by van kampen...
i am being extremely sketchy. :P
 
How do you pronounce $T^2 \# \mathbb{R} P^2$ out loud
 
connected sum of torus and RP^2.
 
the connected sum of T two with RP two
 
5:07 PM
Oh
 
tee two hashtag are pee two
 
lol
 
@Sayan?
 
lol
 
hashtag yolo
 
5:08 PM
LOL
wait, so this space is a sphere with a cross cap and a handle
let's see if i can handwave outta this
 
So you're not allowed to choose the topics, you have to know all of these?
 
it should be a quotient of $\Bbb Z^2 * \Bbb Z/2$
 
@JulianRachman u asked about what kind of exams I had in ur email right so those are my annual exams
 
yeah
also stop saying cross cap. it's stupid
 
What do you call it
 
5:11 PM
why? :P
 
the connected sum with RP^2...
 
cross cap makes me visualize RP^2 better
 
how?
 
@user130018 that's the best thing that u have to learn all this...it feels so awesome when u have so many operations under your sleeve
 
@Sayan What's the best thing
 
5:13 PM
imagine a disc glued to a cylinder, with the cylinder divided in 4 arcs, opposite ones identified togather.
 
right, that's completely and totally worthless.
 
you can imagine what happens to a trivial loop when it goes through that cap for example.
 
That u get to learn all these topics in mathematics @user130018
 
you can do that with RP^2 itself.
whatever though.
 
good night, @Mike
 
5:14 PM
@Sayan I would like to
 
OK, @Balarka, I'm back from class, so I'll go back to reread what you typed above
 
hello ted.
 
OMG, hello?
 
@Ted!
 
i was just ranting about Brouwer @Ted
 
5:14 PM
heya @Alex :)
 
hi @Alex
 
Hello @Balarka :)
 
i'm not in the mood for a good morning, @Ted
 
Hello @Ted :D
 
Hi Professor @TedShifrin
Hi @tead
 
5:16 PM
@Balarka: I know lots of alg top proofs, but my favorite uses a little bit of differential topology.
hi @Sayan
hi @teadawg :)
why are you a grumpasaurus, @Mike? I just found out our lovely state is doing away with my health insurance (for the most part) once I hit 65.
 
I saw that :(
 
@Ted Hey, it's been a while
 
I have much less reason to be grumpy than you do
 
Le Dodo !! Finalement :)
 
@Mike: how is your cold?
 
5:18 PM
It's okay. I'm hoping I'll feel well enough tonight to go to a play a few of us were going to go to.
 
Hi guys
 
(@Ted: Is smooth Schoenflies true in dimension 3?)
 
Im about to take Linear Algebra
How hard is it?
 
@Sayan I still don't know which exam you are talking about
 
@yswong Easy as $\pi$
 
5:18 PM
@yswong Depends how hard the class is
 
Mine contain topics like Vector Spaces Linear Transformation etc
 
It's the most difficult course in the history of mathematics courses.
 
only true if it's a history of mathematics course
 
This is the second of two Courses on linear algebra. The main focus is on further topics such as eigenvalues and canonical forms.

Linear transformations, kernels and images
Inner products, inner product spaces, orthonormal sets, Gram-Schmidt process
Eigenvectors and eigenvalues, diagonalization, applications
Symmetric and Hermitian matrices
Quadratic forms, bilinear forms
Jordan Normal Form and other canonical forms
Here is the syallbus
 
(I kid - linear algebra is very beautiful, and many things that you hope might be true are true! You should cherish a linear algebra course dearly)
 
5:20 PM
Sounds like a nice class @yswong
 
Btw im currently in an ODE class right now
 
well, obviously it's $\Bbb Z^2 * \Bbb Z/2$, @Mike
 
Which requires Linear Algebra
 
@JulianRachman like whatever u had done the whole year is what comes in these exams....
 
Oh. Haha. Sorry
 
5:21 PM
the thing generated by $i_A$ and $i_B^{-1}$ is trivial.
 
Which i regretted not taking
 
What text, @yswong?
 
where did the $\Bbb Z/2$ come from?
 
@yswong You're going to take the 2nd semester of Linear Algebra without taking the 1st semester course?
 
@MikeMiller RP^2.
 
5:22 PM
@JulianRachman how much difficult is munkres
 
and how does that relate, @balarka?
 
I got exempted from the first one
 
I saw just the set theory and logic part so I want to know....@JulianRachman
 
But seriously based on the description given are those topics manageable?
 
what d'you mean, @Mike? take the cross cap and bits of the sphere and take the torus and bits of the sphere so that intersection def rets onto the circle.
 
5:24 PM
@Mike: What are your hypotheses? Isn't Schoenflies true in general with smoothness?
 
I guess I could keep harassing you or I could point out that van Kampen is a theorem about unions, not about connected sums
The group on the right is not $\Bbb Z_2$.
 
yikes.
we are computing fundamental group of the cross cap, not RP^2
 
But a connected sum is a union :P
 
@DanielFischer Tell me if I got your intentions right: considering circles with suitable radii $r_n$ and taking points evenly distributed on these circles
 
I'm not paying attention anymore, @Balarka.
 
5:25 PM
@yswong What textbook
 
Comment ça va, Dodo?
 
Oh, I see what you mean. Punctured $\Bbb{RP}^2$ is the Mobius strip.
 
@MikeMiller we are computing fundamental group of RP^2 minus a disk.
 
Yes. That's $\Bbb Z$.
 
yes, i know the cross cap is homeo to moebius strip
 
5:26 PM
hi mr @Pedro
 
Then why do you think its fundamental group is $\Bbb Z_2$?
 
@MikeMiller I'm proctoring another exam today at UCLA.
 
sorry.
 
good timing, @robjohn ... He's sick again :D
 
5:26 PM
@robjohn ah... I won't be able to say hello, I'm home sick.
 
@MikeMiller because i messed up. i didn't write anything at all.
 
Wait a sec@Exterior don't u have the same avatar as Pedro's
 
that'll do it
 
@Mike, when you lived at Penn State in the real winter, did you get sick this much?
 
Don't remember.
That was like a year ago.
 
5:27 PM
so yeah, it's $\Bbb Z^2 * \Bbb Z$
 
Well my school dosent follow any particualr textbook
 
oh no, we have a Pedro lookalike.
 
@SayanChattopadhyay haha looks like it
 
$\langle i_A, i_B^{-1} \rangle$ is trivial.
 
what
 
5:27 PM
lol @Exterior
 
shut up and calculate, @Balarka
 
the thing we quotient with.
 
If I refer to @Exterior, it shall be as ExteriorAlgebra.
 
i don't want to. boohoo. i want to handwave.
 
That gets you wrong answers.
 
5:28 PM
Well, often, so does calculation :D
 
@TedShifrin: Everything's smooth here. I know that if an $S^{n-1} \subset S^n$ bounds en embedded disc, it's isotopic to the standard embedding. I don't think it's a theorem that every embedded $S^{n-1}$ bounds an embedded disc.
 
Why is @MikeMiller so grumpy.....take it easy...
 
Hey user130018
 
Hi @yswong
 
(In particular, IIRC, smooth Schoenflies is open in dimension 4.)
 
5:29 PM
If u want to know i can show u the link to my school exam paper
 
bah. i could just actually do a cell decomposition.
darn you van kampen
 
Or you could finish what you started...
 
no. too much calculation.
i'll now handwave.
 
OK, back on ignore.
 
nono.
 
@Balarka: I'm on Mike's side.
 
@yswong I think you can do it
 
ok, ok, i'll do both. happy?
but let me do it by cell decomposition first.
 
5:31 PM
Is that managable?
 
@teadawg: Haven't heard much from you lately.
 
I am not sleeping yet.
 
@Mike: I'm not at all an expert on this smooth/PL/top stuff.
 
@TedShifrin Professor u know any place to buy maths books online
 
we have a torus with a a hole deleted from the side. that's a $aba^{-1}b^{-1}c$. and an rp^2 with a hole deleted from the side. that's a $ababc$
 
5:32 PM
@TedShifrin: I'm trying to understand Ryan's calculation of the mapping class group of the torus. Provided (1), I understand the proof. If (1) generalizes to $n=3$, then the same calculation works on the 3-torus.
Which is what I really want.
 
@Sayan AbeBooks has some cheap ones
 
@Ted This work I'm doing with polylogs is taking up most of my free time :(
My time management skills are poor
 
Well, @teadawg, I guess it's good you're so fascinated by that stuff. :)
 
I wouldn't recommend buying from AbeBooks, very shady business IMO
 
weird. i get $\Bbb Z^4/<aba^{-1}b^{-1}cdcd>$. completely stupid.
 
5:35 PM
@Mike: I guess you already know all this.
 
@MikeMiller sorry to hear it. I hope you feel better. Today I wish I were home with a fire in my fireplace.
 
I don't know anything in particular about math books, no. I'm just trying to get rid of most of my 1000.
 
Right, @Ted: the ie at the end is what I mentioned above. For $S^2 \subset S^3$ it should be true, because small dimensions are good.
@robjohn Appreciate it. Is it cold out?
 
@Ted Do you still have that copy of Spivak?
 
@teadawg: I have a few third editions I'd be willing to part with. I have only one fourth edition, which I think I'll keep.
 
5:36 PM
@MikeMiller No, the marine layer is keeping the heat in.
@MikeMiller it's in the mid 60s
 
oh, I see: it's all about there being exotic $D^4$s. Maybe I can dig up a proof, since there aren't any exotic $D^3$s. Thanks, @Ted.
 
@Ted: before or after you move to CA?
 
@robjohn that's reasonable weather... I'd like to be enjoying it :P
 
I'll look forward to visiting you and your menagerie, @robjohn ... even though I haven't been invited :D
 
Before, @AlexWertheim. Woe is us!
@robjohn I've got tickets for a play tonight which I'm hoping I'll have recovered enough in time for...
 
5:38 PM
@TedShifrin as soon as you're settled in, I will send an engraved invitation ;-p
 
Yeah, @Alex, I have no desire to pack, transport tons of books I just barely ever use.
Engraved, huh? :D
 
@Mike: indeed! My book collection is desperately lacking.
 
@MikeMiller which one?
 
(btw, sorry to hear you're still not feeling well. Hope you feel better soon!)
 
5:39 PM
@TedShifrin I wish u could give me ur 1000 maths books
 
Well, today's day 3, which is when it cools off.
 
@Ted: makes the most sense. :(
 
@Ted when you moving to CA?
 
Not too easy to accomplish, @Sayan.
 
@Sayan it is difficult if you don't have a foundation
 
5:39 PM
@Ted Hmm, is there much of a difference between the 3rd and 4th editions? I'm aware that the 4th edition was published in 2008
 
Look at these looters trying to nab free books off @Ted
 
send me some of that, @Ted.
 
I'm going to sell esoteric stuff (like the complete works of Elie Cartan, Kodaira, etc.) to Zubal Books for epsilon.
 
perhaps some good book on algtop
 
@MikeMiller Sounds quite interesting. It's Friday evening. It is amazing how much better people feel on Friday evening. :-)
 
5:40 PM
:P
 
The 4th edition incorporated some of my changes to the text (especially on limits), @teadawg.
 
What kind of foundation
 
I hope to start going to redcat more as time goes on... seems like my kind of theater
 
Ted Shifirn:Here is my school exam paper: clubs.ntu.edu.sg/spmsclub/math/PYP/…
 
Not free, @user130018. But @Ted has good taste, and I'd be interested in buying them. However, I too have no desire to transport tons of books. So I was hoping it might be when we were in the same place.
 
5:40 PM
Do u think it is managable?
 
U mean calculus @JulianRachman
 
Anybody who wants to come collect books and transport them themselves is welcome to them ... but I'm already giving them away to colleagues and students.
 
Jeez, @AlexWertheim, I was hoping to get them for free. Don't make me look like a cheapskate here.
 
@MikeMiller I've never been there. We go to a lot of theater, but usually downtown.
 
Loools @Mike. :)
 
5:41 PM
@Alex: You have no idea I have good taste. Look at the people I know in here!
 
I live about 3 hours away, I could probably pay for shipping @Ted
 
@RandomVariable: Hey there!
 
@Sayan yes and more.
 
Hahaha, perhaps just books then, not people @Ted. ;)
 
How lucky @teadawg1337
 
5:42 PM
How wsa it Ted Shifrin
 
@Ted can I get some books????
 
was
 
Some time this summer, @Julian.
 
@Ted: What if me and Alex picked two books each, eh?
 
oh noes i think @Ted is ignoring me.. again.
:(
 
5:42 PM
More......like@JulianRachman
 
I need all the math I can get
 
@robjohn Hello.
 
Juilan which math level are u at now?
 
@Sayan set theory, and a little analysis
 
@Julian Analysis is beautiful stuff
 
5:43 PM
This move will cost me a fortune, even without packing and shipping hundreds of pounds of books ...
 
It is.
 
I need all the weapons of the 20 and 21st century so that I can tackle any question....@JulianRachman
 
@robjohn: Redcat is downtown. It's in the silly-looking Walt Disney theater.
Or rather, it is that theater.
 
Analysis both real and complex @JulianRachman
For munkres
 
Julian: Maybe u can try this set of notes. See what u can learn from here. saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/…
 
5:45 PM
@yswong I am currently learning topology and beginning abstract algebra
 
Julian: These are algebra notes
 
OK I'll take a look at it
 
RIP Leonard Nimoy
 
Oh, I knew he'd been sick. Did he just die?
 
@Ted In that case, I'd feel guilty about having one of your copies of Spivak... Give 'em to colleagues and students, I can look for my own copy
 
5:46 PM
Yes, today
 
@Ted could I take a few books of your shoulders?
 
@teadawg: You don't need to be guilty. But I don't have the time (or the back) to ship lots of books to lots of people.
 
Are you going to still be teaching in CA
@Ted
 
No, @Julian. Not unless I really miss it and some place in San Diego wants to hire me as an adjunct to teach something decent.
 
I believe he said he was retiring from teaching after this semester IIRC
 
5:47 PM
But I'm not going to teach precalculus or beginning calculus for grad-student stipend.
 
@Ted leave some for me and when you come to CA I'll pick them up. I will
 
I might try to tutor some at-risk students ...
 
What's "at-risk" mean
 
Two days ago was national adjunct walk-out day. Apparently turnout was ~30 at the event we held about it here.
 
@Julian: I'm not moving stuff cross-country. It's very expensive to do so.
 
5:48 PM
Ted: whats pre- calculus. Never heard of it beforet
 
mr eyeglasses, I meant minority kids.
@yswong: In the US precalculus is the "college" course covering algebra and trigonometry and word problems to "prepare" students for calculus.
 
@Ted: you, Mike and I should write a paper called "Galois Representations of 4-Manifolds: A Complex-Geometric Approach" that will shake the foundations of the math world.
 
Honestly, my pre-calc course that I took in high school was 99% review
 
haha
 
LOL ... @Alex, the only thing I can contribute is the "... a geometric approach" subtitle that everyone pokes fun at me for :P
 
5:50 PM
i'd be love to see that paper
 
Ted: it works differently in my country. Do u want to know the curriculum structure of maths in my country.
 
@AlexWertheim My buddy Kevin likes toposes. We could include toposes.
 
presumably high school students actually learn math in your country, @ys
@Mike: Is that a word? Not topoi?
 
Blame Grothendieck, @Ted.
 
Ted: as in high school students.
 
5:51 PM
I would prefer topoi... but the other is standard.
 
I've never once heard it, @Mike ... until just now.
 
It's not your style of math.
 
actually, i think the group is ZZZ/<a^2b^2c^2=1>
 
Huh... apparently there's actually widespread disagreement.
 
@JulianRachman were u able to finish the second chapter of munkres
 
5:53 PM
OK, I guess I'll call them topoi. I didn't know I was allowed to.
 
Hehehe. Sounds good @Mike, I'll amend it. "Galois Representations of Topoi on 4-Manifolds: A Complex-Geometric Approach". I can see it now.
 
@Balarka: When you write $\Bbb Z^k$, you mean an abelian group? You should have free product?
 
Ask u all guys
Can i ask u all kinds
 
right, right. sorry.
 
dont ask to ask
 
5:54 PM
Just ask
 
Is there such a thing as finish learning mathmatics
 
derp.
 
hello sayan
 
@yswong: It's called dying.
 
Hi yash g
 
5:55 PM
@yswong There is always more to learn in the field of mathematics
 
No. You'll know the most maths when you die.
 
Well, unless you die as @Ted points out...
 
That means u can never finish learning maths?
 
@SayanChattopadhyay , i don't use that name anymore
 
Not true, @Pedro. I probably know less now than I did 20 years ago.
 
5:56 PM
You can never finish learning anything
 
Even if u learn u would also not manage to learn everything?
 
This is getting rather philosophical....
 
There's too much.
 
i finished learning how to breathe years ago.( or did I?)
 
I mean even after u die u would also not be able to learn all of maths?
 
5:56 PM
Not really.
 
Knowledge is an ocean where u can go as deep as u want
 
OK now we're going into theology.
 
right, right so now let's try van kampen.
 
Lucky for me: Office hours (again) start in two minutes.
 
lol
 
5:58 PM
xD
 
$\pi_1(T \# \Bbb RP^2) \cong \pi_1(T-\{*\}) * \pi_1(\Bbb RP^2 - \{*\})/<\text{something}> \cong \Bbb Z * \Bbb Z * \Bbb Z/<\text{something}>$
 
well, that's not saying too much, @Balarka ...
 
Then where are u all at in the journey of mathematics already?
 
Yes, now this something we need to worry about.
 
Hello @DanielFischer!!! How can we find the functions $f(n)$ such that $f(n)=O(f(n)^2)$ ?
 

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