I keep confusing myself with the wording of "algebra" and "module"
The question at hand is "Is $\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ a simple $\mathbb{C}$-algebra?" So I thought it was sufficient to prove that for any nonzero $A\in\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$, $(A)=\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$. Then since the only ideals are the trivial ones, $\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ is simple