@StefanKottwitz Yes. However, the problem is that the side effects of nesting tikzpictures are hard to predict. Sometimes there is no problem, and sometimes one is really puzzled. The key problem is that some pgfkeys may get set in/by the ambient tikzpicture and affect the inner tikzpicture. Of course, if you are aware of this, you
can nest tikzpicture, but my picture was that this is to be avoided, see
tex.stackexchange.com/q/47377/121799