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4:26 AM
Hi All.
 
123
5:16 AM
Hello @SirCumference
 
 
3 hours later…
8:15 AM
@ACuriousMind re the Callan-Symanzik equation, does $\beta = \mu\frac{\partial\lambda}{\partial\mu}$ have the \mu up front to make it dimensionless
 
8:45 AM
@NiharKarve that's a good observation, that's probably it
well, less making it "dimensionless" and more taking the scale dimension out
so that $\beta$ has the same dimension as the coupling $\lambda$ it is "running for"
 
ah yes, thank you
 
 
2 hours later…
10:21 AM
1
Q: Fixing the closed-question notices following changes to the software

Emilio PisantyAbout a year ago, the post notices on closed questions changed across the entire SE platform. This changed a number of aspects of the Q&A engine software's behaviour and how it communicates meta information about threads to different classes of users, but one particularly important change is that...

 
 
6 hours later…
4:02 PM
(warning: this may not be a well-founded question) - which of the (equivalent) Einstein equations is more useful in practice: the one with R or the one with T?
 
what
 
@NiharKarve What two versions?
R is normally the Ricci tensor/scalar and T is the stress-energy tensor, so both R and T appear in the EFE.
 
the "normal" one is the one with the Ricci scalar, but you can rewrite it so that there's the stress-energy trace on the other side
$R_{\mu\nu} = \kappa(T_{\mu\nu} -\frac12 Tg_{\mu\nu})$
obviously they're both really just the same thing, and I know you don't usually go the whole hog and solve the EFE directly, but I was just wondering
 
Ah, OK, don't know.
 
4:34 PM
Anyone good at plotting in Python here? I’m looking to plot a rather simple diagram, which I have sketched.
 
@NiharKarve here's a basic example: in solving for Schwarzschild, if you use $R_{\mu \nu} - \frac{1}{2} g_{\mu \nu} R = 0$ then the resulting ODE's are straightforward to solve, but you need to do more work and compute $R$ and the whole thing is big enough as it is. If you use $R_{\mu \nu} = 0$ you then need to play with the resulting coupled ode's to eliminate variables which is not ideal and if you did it on your own would you even spot it
 
@bolbteppa that's a great example
@schn what are you plotting?
 
5:01 PM
The boxes are supposed to be squares.
 
5:17 PM
@NiharKarve Almost have it. Do you know of a way to add labels beneath specific intervals on either axis?
 
You could just manually position it
 
Say I would like to label the x-axis with an x, but also with a label beneath the interval with the boxes. Is that possible?
 
Yep, use xlabel for the main one and plt.text for the intervals
 
Alright, thanks.
 
 
1 hour later…
6:26 PM
Hello
How do I express the gray area in terms of a and b vectors?
I tried many things but I couldn't simplified my result to a and b vectors
I end up with a and b vectors' projections on x and y axes
 
6:39 PM
Try a cross product? Not sure how it looks like a cross product geometrically, but the components certainly look like one
 
fqq
Are you looking for a basis-independent expression? the area is defined using the two vectors and the x,y axes, it probably does depend on the basis
 
What's wrong with $( a \cos \theta_a \times b \sin \theta_b) - (b \cos \theta_b \times a \sin \theta_a)$ where $a$ is the norm of $\mathbf{a}$ and $\theta_a$ is the angle of $\mathbf{a}$ with respect to the positive x-axis etc...
 
7:08 PM
@bolbteppa yes, I find the same result but I'm not sure that this result is in terms of a and b vectors, it doesn't include neither a or b vectors...
@danielunderwood Yes, I tried to find a cross product that can give the area but I can only get the result when do cross product of vectors' projections
 
It is in terms of the vectors a and b, not sure what you mean
 
@fqq Sorry, I don't know what "basis-independent expression", it only asks me to find the grey area in terms of a and b vectors
@bolbteppa I mean it's not like $2\vec{a}\times\vec{b}$ etc. We have no $\vec{a}$ or $\vec{b}$ in our result.it's
 
You can trivially attach this to a unit vector built from $\mathbf{a}$ and $\mathbf{b}$ if you want
$$\{ ( a \cos \theta_a \times b \sin \theta_b) - (b \cos \theta_b \times a \sin \theta_a) \} \frac{\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}}{||\mathbf{a} \times \mathbf{b}||}$$
 
Hmm, it kinda looks in terms of a and b vectors now :D
I guess we can't transform the result more, I don't know if there is any other solution to this problem
@bolbteppa Thanks for your help, I will use the result you have given
 
This is what one does to express the surface area of a surface $\mathbf{r} = \mathbf{r}(u,v)$ as a vector when doing surface integrals, $d \mathbf{S} = \mathbf{n} dS$ where $\mathbf{n}$ is a complicated vector normal to the surface built from tangent vectors to that surface
$$\mathbf{n} = \frac{\frac{\partial \mathbf{r}}{\partial u} \times \frac{\partial \mathbf{r}}{\partial v}}{|| \frac{\partial \mathbf{r}}{\partial u} \times \frac{\partial \mathbf{r}}{\partial v}||}$$
 
 
3 hours later…
10:48 PM
Hi, I'm taking my electromagnetism final next week
Would anyone be interested in private lessons, to help me revise for the exam?
 

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