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1:09 AM
Can I post harebrained theories here?
 
@enumaris You can have closed null curves and even closed space like curves
CTC must be timeline and the killing vector field vanishes or something
In particular, a spacetime with CTCs cannot be foliated into slices of space like hyperplanes
@cowlinator depends on what theory
 
rob
@cowlinator Harebrained theories tend to be met with a certain amount of eyerolling, which bothers some of the folks who produce them. But if you can tolerate that, then sure.
 
It's a theory, that I invented in my head, just now.
I'm just looking for sanity-check type of feedback
 
sure
 
Works such as "Natural Philosophy of Cause and Chance" imply that the notion of causality is metaphysically prior to the notions of time and space.

Additionally, there are multiple types of causes. Of interest:
"Sufficient cause" is defined as one effect which has many possible causes. (E.g. firing a flame thrower at a barn covered in gasoline). Trivial to predict the effect from the cause, difficult to discern the cause from the effect. I.e., easier to predict the future than discern the past.
 
rob
1:28 AM
What does it mean for time to expand?
 
1:39 AM
I think it is as hard to predict the past given some present event, e.g. figuring out what kind of interactions some particles in cosmic rays have experienced during its interstellar journey before it arrive to earth. In theory, any set of interactions that gives the observed momentum will be qualify as a possible cause, hence the cause of the momentum detected of some cosmic ray particle is a sufficient cause
In GR, locally for any observer, anything located at the past light cone can be potentially causally linked to the events at the observer, hence the past light cones defines all the sufficient causes for that event. Likewise, all the possible effects the event can produce is defined by its future light cone
@rob If I understood correctly, I think he is making use of the thermodynamic arrow of time, and equate the number of possible states and configuration a given (not necessary deterministic?) event can evolve to. He then hypothesise that the arrow of time points in the direction where the number of possible configurations the event can evolve to increases, and hence as entropy of the universe increases, time progresses forward
But I don't think that is true, as otherwise we will experimentally observe that e.g. probability of an electron being spin up will asymptotically approaches zero as the number of possible states it can end up increases with time
That is, a universe where the sample space of any given probabilistic or statistical event increases with time should let to the observable outcome that the probability of any event will become time dependent
which should be ruled out by the observation that e.g. we don't see the probability of an electron being spin up to be anything other than. 1/2 in 1900 vs in 2018
though this model may be easily amended by imposing some cutoff so that probability of getting some specific observable for a stationary quantum state remains unchanged with time
 
2:16 AM
cutoff in the length scale where it took place*
 
0
Q: how can one identify a downvoter?

niels nielsenI was recently taken to task by another person here who fingered me as having downvoted one of his answers. He was right- but how is this possible? Until now, I was under the impression that a downvote did not carry with it the identity of the person who cast it. So... How can the recipient of a...

 
3:06 AM
@secret, you bring up some good points. Perhaps nothing can come of this theory, I will have to think about it.

By the way, while it is hard to predict the past at the quantum level, where equations tend to be time-symmetric, but at the macroscopic level, it is usually (but not always) easier to predict the past than the future. Every human has a fairly accurate memory, but makes less accurate predictions about the future. We have devices that can record past video or sound almost perfectly, but cannot do so with future video or sound. Etc.
Hmm, ok, I think I see what you mean. I don't think the increase in the number of whole-universal states over time would create additional possible spin states for each individual electron, would it? For any electron, the spin states would still be (up, down).
 
 
1 hour later…
4:13 AM
I also think another place worthwhile to investigate is the philosophy as well the mechanism of recording a memory for any entity, as there is something highly time asymmetric about it
 
 
2 hours later…
5:44 AM
I have a question which may be trivial but my mind seems to think otherwise. If I am discussing the motion of a test particle (say a spacecraft) in a schwarzschild spacetime, how do I transfer to the reference frame of the Spacecraft? Is this the concept behind the tetrad formalism? If so, does anyone have a decent and readable document or reference?
 
 
2 hours later…
7:30 AM
@Rumplestillskin Fermi coordinates
 
7:47 AM
@Slereah thanks! Do you know of any documents that discuss this in terms of solar system probes or spacecraft?
 
8:24 AM
dunno
 
 
2 hours later…
10:24 AM
Daylight quantum key transfer. Looks like quantum systems are more noise tolerant now
 
 
2 hours later…
12:20 PM
Hi
 
12:48 PM
I'm looking forward to lunch today:
 
1:14 PM
@JohnRennie Are those...four lasanges at once?
 
2:03 PM
@ACuriousMind allegedly :-)
 
2:26 PM
@ACuriousMind This smbc actually highlight an important challenge in trying to detect any possible instance of retrocausality. An event whose cause is from the future is indistinguishable from the event happening, followed by the event that causes it to happen in the first place in the future
 
vzn
3:04 PM
lol smbc + time travelling + hitler counterfactuals + occams razor/ doncha luv cartoons o_O
@bolbteppa lol! p188 Hossenfelder lost in math compares string theory to the 1987 stephen king novel Tommyknockers ("an awful book")... hilarious! hows that for a science ref? (oops that ones missing from the index!) lots of other highlights, you guys gotta check it out, youre missing all the fun... has a huge cast of A-list characters... maybe she will be standup comedienne after quitting physics? eagerly looking fwd to it! now feel strong urge to blog on this asap! :) :o o_O :P
 
vzn
3:24 PM
@Secret thx much for your receptivity + ideas + actually reading the papers! there are 3 currently highly compartmentalized but apparently converging directions/ research programs in this area: QM madelung fluid afaik modelled as nonnewtonian elastic, Tenev + Horstemeyer spacetime fabric, Farnes spacetime fluid. unifying them this is now a GR + QM unification outline/ sketch. just remains for 21st century einstein to connect the dots™... :o o_O
 
Gaussian 16 quote:
> NOTHING RESEMBLES A NEW PHENOMENON AS MUCH AS A MISTAKE.

-- ENRICO FERMI (?)
Unfortunately the Journal of Experimental Errors (or something, I forgot its actual name) gone out of business
@vzn There might be something in common with them, and possibly something more interesting when dealing with the strong interacting regimes of those models, but I think they are still very far from approaching a TOE
 
vzn
@Secret oh yeah another aligned direction/ angle: Bush-Couder pilot wave hydrodynamics. and theres some fluid dynamics in string theory. it shows up in some Bell nonlocality analysis. much more in my blog. have cited most of it here over the yrs. etc... agreed a TOE does not seem to be in reach but neither does AGI yet progress is noticeable... the futures already here its just not evenly distributed™ —gibson
 
Hello, does anybody here have a strong interest in statistical mechanics?
I have a very specific question: mathoverflow.net/questions/317192/…
 
> the futures already here its just not evenly distributed™ —gibson
hmm...
(jots into notebook and then think about how to manipulate the future field itself)
I knew nothing about that path integral, but it seems to be interesting thus I favourite that page for later
 
"Man's sense of humor seems to be in inverse proportion to the gravity of his profession" (Mary Roberts Rinehart).
 
3:43 PM
@ACuriousMind evidently I didn't cry much as a baby. Guess we know what that means now!
 
4:43 PM
@Blue Congrats on your diamond I just noticed
 
whats a diamond?
is diamond = moderatorship? @Blue
 
Anonymous
@AvnishKabaj Heh, thanks :) It's been a month
 
Anonymous
@Abcd Yes, that's what they call it here ;)
 
@Blue there's also a diamond beside your chat gravatar and name
 
Anonymous
@Abcd Yeah, site mods are chat mods too, by default
 
Anonymous
4:53 PM
Incidentally, I just received the t-shirt SE sent, a couple hours ago. It's way too large. Apparently, I chose the wrong size (XL). Mother said she can cut and alter it to my size, so there's some hope. :P
 
Anonymous
The hat's cool tho.
 
@Blue vao vao
Heh heh
I'll just get one printed
 
Anonymous
@AvnishKabaj Well, it's just a black t-shirt with the SE logo :P I'm looking forward to the site-specific swag we might get once the quantum computing site graduates
 
Anonymous
They gave the Chemistry guys designed beakers
 
Aaaages ago
When the site was really really alive
 
Anonymous
5:04 PM
46
Q: Chemistry — Top User Swag!

JNatWe want to congratulate and thank everyone that helped this site and community grow healthily into what they are today! If you can find your name among the top 72 users in the first two pages here, we have a surprise for you! Hoping to get a reaction with that joke... (。ˇ艸ˇ) We want to se...

 
Anonymous
I don't remember Physics SE getting any swag
 
Anonymous
Or did they ?
 
@Blue they'll prolly just send you a quanta online
 
Anonymous
16
Q: Physics swag for top users

Rebecca ChernoffAs a thank you for being awesome, if you have at least 1340 reputation (as of Feb 24) and are on page 1 or page 2 of … https://physics.stackexchange.com/users?tab=reputation&filter=all … we'll be sending you a little care package shortly: Physics Stack Exchange t-shirt in your size Physics St...

 
Anonymous
5:07 PM
@AvnishKabaj lol
 
rob
Man, I had to win an election to get physics swag.
 
Anonymous
Swag's easy to get if you participate in one of those yearly MSE swag contests, I guess
 
Anonymous
Like the recent Cheese Overflow and watch
 
Morning
 
Anonymous
Ohai
 
5:13 PM
How's life
 
I'm having a hard time trying to understand how manage bibliography in latex.
 
@Blue Man I wish I had a shirt like that...
Ah well
 
Anonymous
@Avantgarde Not using BibTeX ?
 
@Blue What on earth is that?
Please help me out. I'm bad with technology.
 
Anonymous
5:16 PM
It's best to start with a standard template
 
Anonymous
Or download the tex file from any arXiv paper related to your work and modify it to write
 
Now what is overleaf?
 
Anonymous
Online LaTeX compiler
 
Why would I use that?
 
Anonymous
You can use any compiler, it doesn't matter. It's just a general LaTeX tutorial (the one I linked)
 
Anonymous
5:22 PM
Also, it's difficult to help unless you specify the details of the TeX environment you're working in
 
Anonymous
Could you copy paste the template you're using?
 
@Blue Hang on, I just downloaded a new compiler. Turns out I was using an old school compiler
 
Anonymous
If you're just learning, it's best to start with Overleaf
 
Anonymous
Avoids having to spend time downloading packages and stuff
 
I will get back to you later. I've tried copy pasting .. but a problem is that I already have some bibliography made by someone else and I need to add stuff to it. Actually, I just want to rewrite the whole bibliography because it looks ugly.
 
5:29 PM
@Avantgarde If you find yourself working offline a lot, Visual Studio Code does LaTeX, as well as a bunch of programming languages
 
@SirCumference Interesting.
Thank you, both of you.
 
Anonymous
Indian unis sure need formal LaTeX classes :/
 
Anonymous
Sucks that they don't teach one of the most useful things ever
 
Tbh it's not too tough to learn
I mean I picked it up from writing on SE
I'm more surprised that unis here don't seem to have JS classes often. Instead they teach Java etc.
 
@SirCumference No self-respecting academic is going to teach a language in which equality isn't transitive :P
 
5:36 PM
@ACuriousMind By transitive are you implying that in most languages, writing a = b and b = c means changing a will change c?
 
@SirCumference No, I said equality, not assignment. I mean that 'a == b' should be true if and only if 'b == a' is true.
 
Or are you talking about ==? I'm pretty sure at the least that doesn't obey most equivalence relation properties
@ACuriousMind Right, realized last minute
Though that's symmetry not transitivity iirc
 
Yeah, right. Transitivity is that 'a == b' and 'b == c' should imply 'a == c', which JS also violates :P
 
Yup
But I'm not advocating for JS because it's a good language by any means. It's just super useful if you use the internet a lot
E.g. I've written a script to sign up for my classes for me
 
I use the internet a lot and I've literally never needed to write a single line of JS...
 
5:39 PM
Beside the career options it's just pretty convenient
@ACuriousMind I mean you will never need JS. But it's convenience. If you don't like something about a website, you can write a JS script to change it. E.g. there's a script out there that lets you see the vote distribution of any post on any SE site, even if you lack 750 rep
I've got a script that let's me see the message in context whenever I hover over the "reply" button on a chat post
Useful when looking at transcript pages, etc.
Also one that indicates which posts are on the hot network by adding a flame icon
 
6:04 PM
I had no idea that equality wasn't transitive in JS. Is it just due to weak typing or is === not transitive either?
 
Anonymous
@SirCumference Nice one. Do you have that script handy? :)
 
@danielunderwood It's mostly because of silly type coercion rules. '===' is fine.
 
Ahh. There's still something unsettling to me to have both == and ===. Though I suppose I'm not quite as bothered by it as Java's thing.equals(that)
 
87
Q: Stack Overflow Extras (SOX)

ᔕᖺᘎᕊ SOX v2.3.0 Stack Overflow Extras (SOX) is a project that stemmed from the Stack Overflow Optional Features (SOOF) project. The SOX userscript adds a bunch of optional features to all sites in the Stack Exchange network. These can be toggled on or off from an easy to use control panel (see s...

It's one that I'm co-working on
This is one of its features
 
Anonymous
Thanks, I'll check it out :)
 
Anonymous
6:11 PM
Looks good
 
@danielunderwood I definitely agree that JS is a terribly designed language, but it's just very nice to know
 
Yeah I'm not its biggest fan. But I think it was designed in something like a week with the intent to be flexible and likely came out much better than anything I could do
 
Anonymous
6:31 PM
@SirCumference This looks cool!
 
Anonymous
 
Anonymous
Any idea what that grey vertical line is btw?
 
Anonymous
(It appears beside some questions only)
 
Anonymous
Another issue I noticed is - it shows an extra diamond on the top bar (for new meta questions). That can be a bit confusing for those who are mods
 
@Blue Hmm, does it show up when the script is turned off too?
 
Anonymous
6:34 PM
@SirCumference No
 
@Blue Ah right, that can be turned off. Although now that I think about it it might be best for me to disable it
@Blue That's odd, could you send me a link?
 
Anonymous
Oh, it indicates the tag I'm watching
 
Oh that explains it, I wasn't seeing it lol
 
Anonymous
Really cool tho. Could you give me the link to the chat script too?
 
Anonymous
6:37 PM
 
Anonymous
This one ^
 
0
Q: What can I do to clarify what I'm asking?

tuskiomi I have a question about my Physics Stack Exchange post: solving a biot savart problem to completion I'm gonna be honest, this seems like a classic "close because of miscellaneous reason not related to what I voted for" that is seen across stack exchange, but I'm going to nonetheless ask: Wh...

 
@Blue Here ya go
18
Q: Chat Reply Helper for Stack Exchange sites

Der Hochstapler Press : to start replying to a previous message. Press ↑ as many times as you need to mark the desired message. What does it do? First of all, the Chat Reply Helper for Stack Exchange sites provides a simple key combination to select a message to reply to. This removes the need to grab the...

Two others that are very nice are this and this
 
Anonymous
@SirCumference Awesome :D Installed them all. Although this might slow down my browsing a bit
 
Probably not lol, I've got quite a lot and haven't noticed any slowdown
 
Anonymous
6:50 PM
SOX seems a bit heavy
 
Oh well yeah, probably SOX might slow down
 
7:44 PM
What is the appropriate verb here? Is "teach" OK? or maybe "present"?
He (a professor) .... this course for graduate students every semester.
 
@Mostafa "teaches" is perfectly fine
 
Is the "for graduate students" part ok?
 
sounds good to me
 
If it sounds good to you, that's good enough for me.
thanks
 

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