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user19161
16:00
@MeAndMath Bad, thanks for asking.
user19161
@ParthKohli I see you changed your pic again.
@WillHunting Why?Put a smile in that face!You will see that life still worthwhile...if you just smile!
Yeah, I am trying something out.
@GustavoBandeira Você tem outra graduação?
user19161
16:01
@MeAndMath That seems to be a song! Who is the singer?
@MeAndMath Não. Eu fazia economia e fiz eletrônica.
@WillHunting this is a song for "modern time" ,by Chaplin.Many people sang it.Chaplin only made the arrangement.someone else wrote it.
@GustavoBandeira Interessante.Vai engajar na mat?
@MeAndMath Sim. Eu num te falei?
@GustavoBandeira o que ,exatamente?
Eu te falei que vou fazer bacharelado aqui em Recife.
16:07
@GustavoBandeira sim,isso falou.
quando é o vestibular?
Próximo ano. Porque eu perdi nesse. =/
por quê?
?
perdeu a data?
16:09
ai ai...
Então.
Eu tenho impressão de que o diretor do DMAT me curtiu.
que bom1
Eu fui lá e nem tinha entrado no curso, ele disse: "Seja bem vindo"
Ele me emprestou dois livros - só me viu duas vezes na vida.
Tô pensando em pedir pra ficar assistindo aula.
gente fina
ora,vai lá
user19161
Most questions here are answered so quickly.
16:11
Vou pegar as aulas do próximo semestre - que é quando começa o novo ano letivo.
@WillHunting Yep.
@WillHunting :D
@GustavoBandeira aproveita!
@MeAndMath Curso de matemática aqui é uma delícia.
Tem três pessoas na sala. xD
vish
dependendo da matéria,tem umas 60...
estat chega a ter 180
16:15
Sim. Estatística é mina de ouro, né?
mas a a aplicada costuma ter 20,15
@GustavoBandeira vários cursos precisam..
Eu sei, mas o curso de estatística mesmo é mina de ouro, né?
depende,o que você quer dizer?
De ser um curso que dá muita grana.
Hmm... now it's good.
16:18
@GustavoBandeira é o que dizem
@ParthKohli what is good?
My Gravatar.
Not changed yet, seems so.
Damn Gravatar.
not yet
user19161
Is the site slow for you guys now?
user19161
This seems to happen once or twice a month.
16:22
just gravatar
@Gustavo?
Hartnn?
@WillHunting A shocking treatment.
@MeAndMath Oi. Tava no banho.
@hartnn How are you here?
@GustavoBandeira ah,ok
16:25
O povo tem uma preocupação absurda com dinheiro, já percebeu que não é tão importante?
Uma das poucas coisas que eu acho que o dinheiro traz de muito bom é plano de saúde decente.
Mas de resto.
@GustavoBandeira não.
O povo fica rico pra trocar os móveis de casa de 6 em 6 meses...
fazer o que se gosta...daí o resto vem
@Lembrei de um professor da faculdade.
fala
fale,Gustavo
16:28
De metodologia científica. Ele entregou um texto a importância do método científico e o texto fala que o método científico é bom - minimamente - e depois, falava sobre as dificuldades que o aluno da noite enfrenta... Aí ele veio pedir opinião. Eu: "Achei uma merda". xD
noossa
"O título do texto é esse - o conteúdo tem nada a ver com o título, é até deprimente a classe não ter notado isso."
e ele/
Ele perguntou se eu já tinha feito outro curso superior.
Porque pra notar esse tipo de coisa, preciso disso.
e tu?
ce ve a mentalidade
16:30
Eu: "Ué, mas isso num é interpretação de texto que todo mundo aprende na primeira série não?!"
Eu fiquei indignado.
Mesmo.
caracas...
já pensou em ir pra sp?
Ensino superior serve pra notar besteira em texto. xD
Yep.
16:32
Eu pensava a um tempo, mas por enquanto acho que num rola.
por quê?
Depois de um tempo eu percebi também que num é lá tanto problema morar aqui. Porque tem internet.
O stack e o MO tem gente do mundo todo respodendo coisa.
Pronto. Me arrumei.
@MeAndMath Quando ele falou isso, eu té lembro que eu fiquei triste. Eu pensando que ensino superior era pra formar gênios...
@ParthKohli If you change your pic again, I'm gonna ban you!
@MeAndMath Vô indo pra aula de piano. Até mais.
Heh, this was the last, I promise.
17:01
hey
are there practical applications of algebraic geometry results past...1930
of course
a minimal amount of googling will provide lots of examples
lol
check this out and go from here
from things in biology like the problem of phylotactic classification, to the study of nonlinear models in statistics, to the implicitation/parametrization of surfaces in computer graphics and industrial design to cryptography
people who work on controlling robots do algebraic geometry, people who do non-linear operations research do algebraic geometry, and so on
17:11
Algebraic geometry over $\mathbb{R}$ has a rather different flavour, though...
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez Hola =)
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez Strange that you're around at this hours!
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez I finally got my copy of Apostol back.
17:12
never leave home without it
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez =) How's it going?
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez I always leave home without my copy of Apostol... what now?
Shall I resign from my position?
@JonasTeuwen "To the bonfire"
I'm getting more out of touch with new stuff everyday... where is this "YOLO" coming from?
17:18
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez I did a little thing about linear algebra yesterday.
@MarianoSuárez-Alvarez I also corrected the proof of the sine and cosine series, that we talked about.
okay, so regarding algebraic geometry the answer is "yes", but I still don't see how
the robot thing might be accessible to me, but why do you need more than usual geometry, coordinate stuff etc.
differential geometry
another question: Is Turing completeness a property of a programming language, the computer, or both?
14
Q: "Immediate" Applications of Differential Geometry

Beni BogoselMy professor asked us to find and make a list of things/facts from real life which have a differential geometry interpretation or justification. One example is this older question of mine. Another example my teacher presented is proving that on a soccer ball which is made of regular pentagons and...

@NickKidman I do not know much about other fields, and I do not know much about what I am going to say either, but I have read that Algebraic Geometry is terribly useful in describing solitons.
@JayeshBadwaik Hello ,Jayesh!
@MeAndMath Hello!
How are you?
17:26
good,good
you?
@MeAndMath Y U SO CHAPLIN?
:DDD
Love him
Oh. :)
I am good. Trying to finish some notes.
At last:someone is good around here!
17:39
Hello
Is this chatroom as stackoverflow? :) I may be asking some noobish questions in the future :O
@MeAndMath :-)
@LewsTherin Ask away.
I have to go out now, but when I get back get ready to be pissed off by my ignorance
Are you guys programmer/mathematician or just purely mathematicians?
@LewsTherin Me, neither.
@LewsTherin If it's pretty short, you can ask here. If you think an answer would involve a long explanation, ask on main.
17:45
Well, the question I am asking shouldn't be too complex
Like getting the sense of vectors, rotation and stuff
@LewsTherin I've a feeling that has certainly been asked before in main...
I will check thanks
Try searching around and report back.
hhh
hhh
$\dot y=x+y^2$, how to check linear conditions i.e. $f(a*x)=a*f(x)$ and $f(a+b)=f(a)+f(b)$?
It is non-linear ODE, according to my material, but I want to verify it.
Let $f(x)=y$. So
$f(a*x)^2=\dot y(a*x)-x$
Now $f(x)^2=\dot y(x)-x$ so $a f(a)=a\left( \dot y(x) -x\right)$.
J.M.! I lost my teddy!
How are you, btw?
hhh
hhh
17:56
Suppose $f(a*x)^2=af(x)$ then
@Matt Oi, really?
@Matt Somewhat stressed, but I'm holding up.
@J.M. Yes :,( Look at the profile.
Why is there so much formulas used? If I ask a question will I get an answer without the formulas?
@J.M. Why? Or secret stuff? (my situation has been resolved ftw)
hhh
hhh
$a\left( \dot y(x) -x\right) = \dot y(a*x)-x$
17:57
@Matt Checked just now. Somewhat like Arturo, it seems.
hhh
hhh
So $x(1-a)=\dot y(a*x)-a \dot y(x)$ where $\dot y=x+y^2$ by the definition.
@J.M. Yes, but this one I miss! : )
@Matt Glad to hear you're now okay. Well, part of the stress is due to the elections in the site I'm modding. The other... well, can't say here, except it's work-related.
@LewsTherin Sometimes, the formulas say things that words have a hard time saying.
@J.M. Eew, sorry to hear. Will it be resolvable?
@J.M. It won't help me. I'm no mathematician :(
18:00
@Matt Fingers crossed.
@LewsTherin Well, then you can ask about the formulas, sure, but you should try to understand them also.
I'm trying to determine the probability of rolling at least a pair of sixes in 24 independent dice rolls with a pair of die.
From what I can glean, it will most likely be easier to compute the complement. That is the probability that one six will be thrown in 24 rolls.
@arete You mean only one, right?
If more than one is thrown, you're done. So you want to find the prob that only one is thrown.
@peter using two die, I'm looking to find the probability of rolling a pair of sixes within 24 rolls.
Yes.
So, I want to find the complement of the above situation, which is the probability that only one six is thrown when rolling a pair of dice 24 times.
@arete Oh, two die.
@arete Well, the first is $1/6 \times 5/6$, then $(5/6)^2$ 23 times.
Ok, so you're taking the probability of rolling a single six on one die and the probability of rolling all but a six on the other
Then you square it, because you have to take into account that there are two die.
Leaving you with $\frac{25}{36}$.
Problem is, I know the final answer and that complement doesn't get me there.
18:16
@J.M. crosses fingers
I'm not taking something into account.
@arete Yes, but you need
$$\frac{1}{6}\frac{5}{6}{\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{5}{6}} \right)}^2}} \right]^{23}} = \frac{1}{6}{\left( {\frac{5}{6}} \right)^{47}}$$
@peter
Where did that come from?
18:30
@arete Didn't we say we need $1/6\times 5/6$ and then $5/6\times 5/6$ 23 times?
 
1 hour later…
19:45
Where's John Senior?
Last time seen: Sep 15 at 14:44
19:58
$\Huge\text{Vacation}$
20:27
Good morning.
Good morning. Good morning. (Beatles)
Its 2 am here, and I have had a lot of beer.
Good morning. Good morning. (Beatles)

:P
It is 4:31 PM here but my brain feels like it is morning.
hi
20:43
lo

lo

lo
I was doing some physics HW, and came across a problem
As you left your home one morning, your bus was 20.0m away and has just strating to ppull away from the bus stop at 4.00m/s^s. You start running at a constant speed towards the bus, catching up with it 5.00 seconds later. How fast did you run?
I just wanted to know how I would start doing this problem?
I have no idea..
So you have two things that are equal
The first, is the position of the bus as a function of time
Let's denote that as B(t), let's also assume you're standing at the origin.
Then, B(0) = 20. (The bus is 20 meters away when you start running.)
okay
@JonasTeuwen Do you use the auto-complete package of emacs?
@JayeshBadwaik No.
20:46
Then, the formula for the position of the bus, B(t), given constant acceleration is B(t) = 1/2at^2+vt+B(0)
@JonasTeuwen Okay. What about brackets and stuff? You type out the closing brackets yourself? Or is there something for that?
v is the initial velocity of the bus, but that's zero (the bus is leaving it's stop)
@JayeshBadwaik No, use AucTeX.
C-c C-e for environments.
And a = 4 m/s^2, as given in the problem statement.
@JonasTeuwen Okay.
20:47
Thus, the distance the bus travels in t seconds is B(t) = 1/2*4*t^2+20 meters
@JayeshBadwaik I don't like brackets when not needed.
Plug in 5 seconds, and you get B(t) = 1/2*4*5^2+20 = 2*25+20 = 70 meters.
So that's how far the bus traveled in 5 seconds.
Now, in those same 5 seconds, you, running at constant velocity, catch up to it.
okay
Consider your position as a function of time: It's the same formula, let's call it P(t)
ah
what is the formula called?
20:49
P(t) = 1/2*a*t^2 + v*t+P(0)
okay
thanks
But, you're running at a constant velocity, which means your acceleration is zero: a=0. Also, you're starting at the origin, so P(0) = 0
@JonasTeuwen Yup, same problem with me when I used Kile. But for some, they are needed all the time, so it was a decent compromise. Anyway, let me try C-c C-e.
i got it now
And, your position is the same as the bus's. SO 70 = P(5) = v*5. Solve for v.
20:50
@JayeshBadwaik There is keybinding to make {} and put the cursor between.
14!
@JayeshBadwaik For some when they are needed, adjust that for them...
Or only use autocomplete for those.
@JonasTeuwen Yup, already using that keybinding here for those things as of now. Damn, this auctex thing is really good. It partially auto-labels stuff, nice!
What's auctex?
Emacs extension to $\TeX$.
20:53
Ah
when you say auto-labels, do you mean it auto inserts \label{} commands for you?
No, I was not clear. Whenever you say \label{}, it will determine the environment you are in and assign a keyword for it. So for section, it automatically adds section: to the label, so now your label is \label{section: <something you type>}
Ah nice
@EdGorcenski a major reason to use emacs for LaTeX is this atleast for me.
That is a nice feature.
21:09
@JayeshBadwaik I don't use preview-latex.
@JayeshBadwaik Would we able to have it use MathJax instead?
@JonasTeuwen I guess so. I am not sure. Probably the svg renderer of mathjax.
@JayeshBadwaik Can also use it as a browser so I guess should work.
Would work much better.
Then I might consider using it.
Sup ho.
Problems with super easy problem
21:11
@N3buchadnezzar That's the time you should go to the fridge bro.
If you start having trouble with easy problems.
It means you ran out of fuel.
Rather I do not understand the problem?
No, I am sick. I just ate, and need to get this done =/
Here's an extremely frustrating "simple" problem that I'd love to figure out.
Let $x_1 > \sqrt{\alpha}$ and define $x_{n+1} = \frac{1}{2}\left(x_n + \frac{\alpha}{x_n}\right)$. Show that $x_n > \sqrt{\alpha}$ for all $n > 1$.
Consider the set $\mathbb{R}^2$ and define addition and scalar multiplication
on it as follows.
$$(x_1, x_2) + (y_1, y_2) = (x_1 + 2y_1; x_2 + 3y_2) \qquad (x_1, x_2) = (x_1, x_2)$$
Prove or disprove that $\mathbb{R}^2$ under these operations is a vector space.
@EdGorcenski Its just newton bro, draw a figure and do some asymptotic juggling.
@EdGorcenski By definition $\sqrt{\alpha}$ is a positive root of alpha. After that it is easy to see that $x_n + \frac{\alpha}{x_n} > 2 \alpha$.
I know it's Newton but I need a rigorous proof.
21:16
I was thinking that it was a Vspace if it was closed under multiplication, and addition. But the problem is states that it is, so I do not know what is left to prove?
@EdGorcenski $\frac{(x_{n} - \alpha)^{2}}{x_{n}} >0$
@JayeshBadwaik I don't follow the latter. I know it should be "easy to see" but somewhere I get crossed up
52 secs ago, by Jayesh Badwaik
@EdGorcenski $\frac{(x_{n} - \alpha)^{2}}{x_{n}} >0$
Are you referring to this?
No, I see that now.
That makes sense
Are you doing those bifurcation maps?
21:18
But, I don't have that $x_n$ > 0 necessarily.
@EdGorcenski You have for the first term, and then induction.
No, this is just a tiny part of a problem I had to solve, and I know i've done it before.
@EdGorcenski Okay.
Ah, right, fair enough
Now onwards to the next problem!
21:20
Jeez I should have seen that last night
hey Ed, how do you get maximum speed from accerlation?
What do you mean?
The general formula for distance as a function of time under constant acceleration is: x(t) = 1\2*a*t^2+v_0 * t + x_0. The general formula for velocity as a function of time given constant acceleration is v(t) = a*t+v_0.
Here, v_0 is initial velocity (velocity at time t = 0) and x_0 is initial position (position at time t = 0.
Using these formula, you can solve for all problems with constant acceleration.
@N3buchadnezzar What axiom are you having trouble showing?
okay
thanks
@EdGorcenski Which ones do I need to prove? I thought it was enough to show that it was closed under addition and multiplication?
Yeah, basically. But you also need to show the existence of a zero vector and an additive inverse for the vector elements
21:35
It is closed under addition right because it is stated in the problem that $\lambda(x_1,x_2)=(\lambda x_1 , \lambda x_2)$
It is closed under addition since $(x_1,x_2) + (y_1,y_2)$
That's not a complete statement.
What you need to show is that $\mathbf{x}+\mathbf{y} \in V$.
(for every x and y)
So $\mathbf{x} + \mathbf{y} = \left(x_1+2y_1, x_2+3y_2\right) \in \Bbb R^2$?
Well yes, because $\Bbb R$ itself is closed under multiplication and addition, so there is no combination of operations that can lead to an element being "outside" of $\Bbb R$.
And the same argument works for scalar multiplication.
hmm, I have a car going at 2.00m/s^2, for 1.50s, then slows down at 1.00m/s^s, how long does it take to stop?
I tried to solve with two eqautions and intersection point
but that doesn't seem to work
Then you have to show that the zero element exists, and that the inverse element exists.
Zero element is easy. You can show inverse element by construction.
@Link you don't need two equations for this because you only have one thing in motion.
Well, you kind of do, but in a different way.
When do you start to hit the brakes? At t = 1.5
yes
@EdGorcenski How does one show that the zero element is unique?
21:46
i mean 1.00m/s^2
@N3buchadnezzar by contradiction.
@Link So your position for the first 1.5 seconds is modeled by the position equation with a = 0: x(t) = 1/2*a*t^2+v_0 * t +x_0
a = 0, and assume x_0 = 0
So for 0 <= t <= 1.5, x(t) = v_0 t = 2*t
So when you start to hit the brakes, then you have gone 3 meters.
k, i got that far
So remember that for a second.
Now, let's look at just the phase where braking starts.
okay
use the velocity equation: v(t) = a*t+v_0, with a = -1, and v_0 = 2
We want to figure out when the car stops? What is v(t) when the car is stopped?
21:51
0?
@N3buchadnezzar Assume that there exist two zero elements, $z_1$ and $z_2$, $z_1 \neq z_2$. Then, $x+z_1 = x$, $x + z_2 = x$. But, $(x+z_1)+z_2 = x+z_1 = x$.
@Link Yes. So solve for 0 = -1t+2 for t.
hmm okay
is it 2?
but my book shows it as 3.00s to slow down and stop, not 2
@N3buchadnezzar But $x+(z_1+z_2) = x+z_1 = x$, so $z_1+z_2 = z_1$. A similar argument shows that $z_1+z_2 = z_2$. Thus, $z_2 = z_1+z_2 = z_1$, then transitivity proves that the element is unique.
@Link I'm sorry, I read your equation wrnog
I thought your initial velocity was constant.
But I see that it's 2m/s^2 initially
So, we need to re-compute what the speed of our car is when we hit the brakes
21:55
it was 3.00m/s
That's easy: use the velocity equation. v(t) = 2*t+v_0, let v_0 = 0. then $v(1.5) = 2*1.5 = 3
Now, solve 0 = -1t+3 for t.
I misread and misunderstood your question at first.
okay
I get it now
thanks, and no problem
@N3buchadnezzar Are you coming along with it?
@EdGorcenski YEah, I just had to have a break and eat something. You helped me a lot =)
No problem.
22:07
Any hints on 3b?
I understand it, but it is hard to prove.
@N3buchadnezzar Meh.
$x = \frac12 x + \frac12 x$.
@N3buchadnezzar Well, do you understand what it is you want to prove?
Yes
Hint: assume ||x|| < 0
@N3buchadnezzar The axiom of non negativity is $||x||\geq 0$ for any $x$.
Then, look at ||x+x|| and ||x - x|| and see what they have to be
Then note that ||x-x|| = || 0 || = ||0 x|| = |0| ||x|| and show that that is impossible for ||x|| < 0
22:11
Gimme a few mintues, I am eating =)
No problem. I, however, am out for the night.
later all
Hello all
hi
22:35
hey all, if a matrix (with complex entries) equals it's complex transpose, then it is self-adjoint, right? If it is self-adjoint, then it's inverse equals it's regular transpose (the transpose without taking each elements complex conjugate), right?
Do you mean this? conjugate transpose is the correct term.
Also, the inverse might be equal to its regular transpose only if the determinant is equal to 1.
yeah, that.
hhh
hhh
22:50
Suppose a ODE such as $\dot y = x$, is it hard to check whether this is linear or not? $f(ax)=a f(x)$ and $f(a+b)=f(a)+f(b)$.
Now $y(x)=x^2 /2+C$ where $C\in\mathbb R$.
$y(ax)=(a^2/2) x^2 + C$ and $a f(x) = a( x^2 /2 + C)$.
$y_2(ax)=(a^2/2) x^2 + aC$
$y_1(ax)=(a^2/2) x^2 + C$
Have any of you used MyMathLab?
hhh
hhh
But now $y_2=y_1$ for some arbitrary constants $C_1, C_2 \in \mathbb R$, right?
So this ODE $\dot y =x$ is linear.
ERR
$a y_2(x)=(a^2/2) x^2 + aC_2$
$y_1(ax)=(a^2/2) x^2 + C_1$
Now $a y_2(x) = y_1(a x)$ for $C_1, C_2 \in \mathbb R$.
where $y_1 = y_2$.
- so one of the linear property holds.
23:06
@Evan i have
hhh
hhh
$f(a+b)=a^2/2+ab+b^2/2+C_3$
$f(a)+f(b)=a^2/2+b^2/2+C_4$
So $g(a,b) := f(a+b)-(f(a)+f(b))=ab+C_3-C_4$.
Because $g(a,b)\not =0$ for every $a,b\in\mathbb R$, $f$ is not linear, correct?
Moved it to a question here.
23:43
hi
hi
anyone good with basic kinmatics here?
me 7:14 PM
i have a problem
and have no idea
what to do
basically, a ball is dropped from an unknown height, accelrating at 9.81m/s^2 downward until it hits the ground 2.00s later. After hitting the ground, the ball rebounds at half the speed it had just prior to impact.
a (When does the ball first come to rest after hitting the ground, where the drop time was t =0s
b, how high does the ball rebound?
i don't actually understand how to even start
can someone point me in the right direction?

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