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Zee
Zee
05:00
@Daminark if catagory theory is useful for number theory I'll give it more points couse I kinda respect number theory
My point is that your continual glorifying of analysis (which already gets quite a lot of attention) to the sharp expense of everything else is assuming a value system you haven't proven, so until you prove that all intellectual endeavor is toward those ends such that analysis would be so far ahead of anything else, your claims have not one iota of validity over my reduction of everything as tools of NT
user84215
In mathematics you assume the existence of R, N, and ... as an infinite set. you introduce them, for example, to define real functions. But I say we can define them in finitary way, and we do not need the "infinity".
Zee
Zee
@Daminark well since science is just analysis in disguise so idk what else you want
You hate science bro?
I don't hate science
I just don't give science brownie points over algebra and the like
Zee
Zee
When you wanna nuke the moon or cure cancer you won't care much about schemes...
05:03
And if you're studying schemes you won't care about nuking the moon
Zee
Zee
What if the moon is about to nuke us?
Then I can't do schemes?
Well the moon would be scheming against us
user84215
You can also describe limit, derivative, ... in the same way, as it has been done in numerical analysis.
So we need to learn about schemes to fight back!
0
Q: How to decide $36^\text{th}$ smallest element in max-heap tree of $100$ elements?

Mithlesh UpadhyayConsider a max heap tree with $100$ elements and a node from the same level is chosen randomly. What is the probability that it is the $36^\text{th}$ smallest element______ . My attempt: Somewhere, it explained as: $P = (1/7 \cdot 0)+(1/7 \cdot 1/2)+ (1/7 \cdot 1/4) + (1/7 \cdot 1/8) + (1/7...

Zee
Zee
05:04
that's a nice scheme you got there
we got a stack of them too
And if we are able to put ourselves in a situation such that the moon is screwed if it tries anything, we can stack it all up
Dammit
Sniped
Zee
Zee
Hahahahah
@aminliverpool Right, that's kind of what I was getting at with my last few comments
Zee
Zee
@Daminark bro analysis is infinity, how badass is that??
All first order logic is kind of finitary. So, ZFC, even with its plethora of infinite cardinalities, is still kind of finitary
Zee
Zee
05:06
Cantor set is awesome
But yeah you see my point, like until you prove that a given value system is objective, there's no validity to prioritizing any of them
Zee
Zee
Nothing is objective...
So just let people find intellectual fulfillment however they wish
Well in that case nothing is over or underrated
Zee
Zee
Nihilist...
Cantor set saddens me, so many things you want to be true just go merp thanks to its ilk
user84215
05:07
So we conclude that the "infinite" concept is an excess one in mathematics.
Zee
Zee
Analysis gives you counter intuitive results
algebra just tells you things you have no intuition about
I find that there's intuition there for algebra, much as it may not be pictorial
Different kinds of intuition, algebra's is more structural
user84215
Right?
Topology is the subject I find where the results are black magic
Zee
Zee
structural is a euphemism for symbolic
05:09
False
You can think about interactions between abstract objects
Without reducing them to symbols
Zee
Zee
That's what algebra is, it abstract the notion of symbolic manipulations in analysis and NT
The fact that, say, every group is a permutation group, that's a statement with content
You don't draw the group and tilt your head 90 degrees until it makes sense
But you have the notion that if we objects with sufficient... I dunno, operational symmetry, you could call it?
user84215
it is an ideal object that seems to be an illusion.
They can all act via permutations
Zee
Zee
Yes but what is a group but a certain kinda of symbolic manipulation?
05:12
@aminliverpool While you can recover some math for sure from infinity, the fact that you lose the existence of "the set of real numbers" seems like a legitimate problem to me
It's an abstract entity, it's a set with an operator that can be expressed symbolically but whose ontology isn't strictly confined to that of symbol calculation
In some sense, it's a model
The point of it, and a lot of constructions, is that you have objects that you construct out of a set and some rules, either some n-nary operation or a preferred subset of its power set and associated functions, or whatever
And the idea is that you're trying to find out what parts of things can be abstracted to other types of objects that share only a subset of characteristics
There's an element of the 'unreasonable effectiveness of math' here, though.
For instance, the SU(3) group might seem pretty esoteric and arbitrary.
And yet, our understanding of QCD is directly predicated on the relation between quarks and SU(3).
user84215
for example, to describe what theorems or definitions that are necessary do you need it ?
So SU(3) seems to be part of nature, so to speak, in a very operational way.
Zee
Zee
@Daminark seems reasonable...
$x^2-5y^2=44$
Anyone familiar with pell's equation
05:20
This forms the inspiration at least, and then later you realize that those objects of study become have content to look for
@Semi Is it quantum mechanics?
@aminliverpool not every Lebesgue measurable set is Borel
yeah.
Though QCD is a good deal harder and more recent than standard QM.
The proof I know of it is a cardinality argument, Borel sets have cardinality $\aleph_1$ (which you know because the hierarchy terminates in $\omega_1$ steps exactly), Lebesgue measurable sets have cardinality $\aleph_2$ since every subset of the Cantor set is measurable
(I should admit, though, that I'm stretching the evidence a bit. The flavor symmetry that the connection to SU(3) reflects is only an approximate symmetry.)
Wow such lies @Semi >:(
I'd say more but uh
user84215
05:23
I think this is not an important and necessary theorem that we can not live in the mathematical world without it.
I don't know QCD
I mean of course every mathematician can study only finite math
The point isn't whether it is necessary, but whether it is interesting
user84215
or perhaps it may be an illusion.
But, in favor of SU(3) being essential: The essence of what defines QCD is the QCD Lagrangian
I mean for sure there's some metaphysical sketchiness with infinite sets
05:25
and that's defined precisely with reference to the fundamental and adjoint representations of the SU(3) group.
So in that sense SU(3) really is built into QCD in a very strict way.
but, uh
But really, it's hard to talk about mathematical objects "existing" in the same sense, as say, you or I existing. Mathematical objects have sort of their own category in terms of existence
QCD is freaking weird.
They model physically existing things, sure, but still
Zee
Zee
@Daminark that's what I find fascinating about analysis, you got things that metaphysically don't make sense yet you can build some intuition about them
Lol @Semi I know one of my friends is taking a class called QFTCS, and I keep forgetting what the last two letters stand for (I'd guess curved spacetime?)
Said it's pretty witchcrafty
@Zee No I mean analysis is a beautiful subject, I have great respect for people who do that, as I do scientists, social scientists, philosophers, etc
My point was just that I see no good reason to elevate any of them over the others yet
Zee
Zee
05:28
@Daminark don't lump them with those people
user84215
One of the goals of mathematics is to describe the nature with it. If it uses illusion objects, it can mislead us in describing the behavior of nature.
It's really just a matter of personal taste. If half of all people want to learn spectral algebraic geometry, go ahead
Zee
Zee
Well I don't think anybody should stop anyone from studying anything
@aminliverpool one goal, sure, but to many, the subject is an end in itself
Zee
Zee
But don't mean they got my blessings
@aminliverpool math an illusion? You gotta stop smoking crack
05:31
No one is asking for anyone's blessings, we're just saying your claims of x being overrated are baseless and not taken seriously. Thus, the continued bashing is not really getting you any blessings either
user84215
But we use the results that come from assuming that object in scientific theories like physics.
You use some results and not others
There are mathematicians out there who very much want to be grounded in nature somehow
Zee
Zee
@Daminark well I do think it's overrated, at least in terms of output that benefits humanity or even math itself
There are other mathematicians who don't care
Zee
Zee
All mathematicians care about nature those who don't are acting, it's a defense mechanism
05:34
I don't believe that claim in the least
Zee
Zee
@Daminark let me ask you a question and you gotta answer honestly
I kinda went the opposite way, I was into physics and then switched to math because most of what I found cool about physics was the math side, and other elements in the subject didn't resonate well enough with me such that I felt I could pursue it well
Zee
Zee
@Daminark if you are the last human in humanity, and in 10 years the world will cease to exist, will you do math?
Sure, why not?
Zee
Zee
I would not
And I suppose that the crux of it all
05:36
Again, our ends are different
Zee
Zee
You just wanna play a game...
I respect that
Who said it's a game? You're learning true things
user84215
Just enjoying is not a sufficient reason to do a job.
yo chat
Zee
Zee
Well in chess you learn true things as well...
05:37
@Daminark u can learn true things in a game
user84215
truth is unique.
The context here is such that "game" is rather trivializing
Zee
Zee
No, that's your own bias
Well, what's your operating definition of "game" then?
Zee
Zee
Games can be very important to the player
Well if philosophers can't define game then I won't
05:39
Well in that case your claim that number theory is a game ceases to be even well-defined
Zee
Zee
Lol all language is ill defined
that's such a vague claim that it barely even makes sense
Zee
Zee
Now you gonna ask me to define language?
I mean, ill-defined in the sense of, it's not even clear to what your conversation partner what you even mean
Zee
Zee
@EricSilva that language is ill defined?
05:40
yes
Zee
Zee
@EricSilva define any word completely logically and I will kneel down and kiss your feet
there are like a million different ways you can mean that, some basically true and some basically false
wut
user84215
We study math because it leads us to the truth and then we enjoy it.
some ppl study math for $$$$
Rip mathjax @Eric
Like when many people say "X is just a game", they mean it in a rather trivializing sense
Zee
Zee
05:42
@Daminark you don't know what's a game? You used the word many times am sure
lol
@Daminark banach-mazur is just a game
totally worthless tbh
I tend to call a game a tree
trashhhhh
@Daminark Example?
Also what sort of things do you want to be true that are squashed by the Cantor set
@Akiva Poincare-Hopf is a theorem that felt a lot like black magic
05:43
that theorem is still black magic when you understand it tbh
not cause it's like esoteric but because it's just cool
The proof makes total sense when you see it, but like, when I take a step back and realize that you can draw triangles on something and then get a number which is associated with any vector field with isolated zeroes
That's just, for lack of a better term, trippy
@Daminark welcome 2 my life
@Daminark Oh yeah that one's cool
Even Hopf Degree theorem is pretty whoa
Like, compute numbers for two functions and boom, you can homotope them
For some reason I had thought you were talking about like point-set
Yeah, topology has a lot of really cool results
05:45
Just like, being able to make that kind of a conceptual jump is really nice
Zee
Zee
@Daminark I suppose you can replace game with entertainment in your case, you do math couse its fun
Oh, I mean I know little point-set topology
@Zee I mean, would you say enjoyment and entertainment are synonymous?
I had a professor who once said that if you're enjoying yourself doing math, the math you're doing isn't very interesting
Well nah scratch that
I was going down a sketchy direction
Zee
Zee
@Daminark anything done just for enjoyment is entertainment, I would say
05:47
@Eric Interesting to whom? Also who said that?
keerthi
Zee
Zee
@EricSilva very smart, who is it if you don't mind me asking?
Sniped
keerthi might've been quoting some bigshot
@Daminark i think here "interesting" meant "publishable"
I mean, I guess it depends on how you're deriving the enjoyment
@Zee idt it was particularly wise, just meant as a joke
@Daminark an important point is that enjoyment and fulfillment arent the same
05:49
I mean, I peg the latter as a subset of the former
nah
it like definitely isnt
Zee
Zee
No it makes sense, you can't really enjoy something too difficult, at least not direct type of enjoyment
you can be fulfilled by things that aren't enjoyable
Zee
Zee
And to publish something it has to be hard
user84215
We must discover the truth by any means whether we enjoy or not.
05:49
@Zee not necessarily
I mean, the act itself might not be enjoyable, but the fulfillment will bring enjoyment
not necessarily
Zee
Zee
@EricSilva says you
i mean, lots of stuff gets published that isnt hard
Zee
Zee
Well ok, but we mean by good publications
05:50
And plus, many problems that are hard for being clever/tricky, like you're solving a puzzle, they can be very enjoyable, and then you have something publishable
@Daminark you can definitely have a fulfilling job that you dont derive enjoyment from
I don't quite buy that
Zee
Zee
@Daminark these tend to be rare in math from what I seen, puzzle things are popular so they get closed quickly
Again, maybe the actions you're taking aren't enjoyable in themselves
user84215
But, throughout the history of science, discovering the truth is always enjoyable.
05:52
But I cannot think of something where you don't enjoy the fulfillment
@Daminark my dad says this of farm work
he hates doing it but he thinks it's his calling
@Zee There are always puzzle problems remaining out there, though many are gonna be rather tough to solve if they haven't been solved already
Zee
Zee
Almost any work that supports a family is gonna be fulfilling
@Daminark I actually like those problems but they seem to be rare...
Once you get kids, you stop being the main character of your life
Which sucks...
if you get kids
Zee
Zee
Ya but people without kids tend to be unhappy
05:55
In which case I dunno if it really sucks that you cease to be the main character :P
[citation needed]
@Daminark I know a lot of people who would say they're fulfilled by jobs they absolutely don't enjoy
@Zee that is like pure nonsense
And I'm not sure that's a uniform experience
i can find just as many studies supporting that as i can refuting it
it's like a claim that just can't be supported
@EricSilva it's the conventional wisdom, which is to say BS
05:56
ya
Zee
Zee
I agree, there isn't a scientific agreement on it
They don't enjoy... What?
Zee
Zee
Having kids
I was responding to Eric
their jobs?
05:57
Well that's not my point
My point is that the fulfillment is the generator of the enjoyment
So they might be all "UGH" during the job
ok this is a nonsense semantic game
But afterwards, when they see that they've done something right, THAT'S the enjoyment
Zee
Zee
seems reasonable
im skeptical
Zee
Zee
Like washing the dishes
05:58
satisfaction and enjoyment are also different things @Daminark
Ok what? Are you thinking of enjoyment in a hedonistic sense?
user84215
to fulfill the worthless things is not actually enjoyable
im using enjoyment to use what it usually means
i.e. to derive pleasure from something
Zee
Zee
I don't really think enjoyment and satisfaction are different
Different use but they seem to imply each other
ok it's a semantic game, you can disagree, language is flexible
05:59
The definition of pleasure, from Google just now, literally includes the word satisfaction
i strongly believe that there are no true synonyms

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