So he does show that we have an eigenvector $e_1\in W$ that generates an $M$-stable line, and he takes $V/Ke_1$, to give us an $n-1$-dimensional space, where any commuting set $M'\subset M(n-1,K)$ is trigonalizable by induction.
I just need to show that I can restrict my elements of $M\subset M(n,K)$ to $M(n-1,K)$, utilize my induction, and then bring their action back to $V$?