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04:51
Word of the morn: primer dimer
2
The top of the morning, to you, @V.V.!
05:51
> Southern blot analysis reveals information about DNA identity, size, and abundance. It is a classic technique that involves separating DNA fragments based on size via electrophoresis, transferring them to a membrane, hybridization with a labeled sequence-specific probe, washing, and finally detection of labeled DNA band(s).
These "ing" words (separating, transferring) seem odd here
Anonymous
06:43
Why's that? Because it switches to non-ing words for the rest of the coordination?
07:10
@snailplane yes
maybe it's okay
 
2 hours later…
08:45
Hi......
Why downvote in this answer ?ell.stackexchange.com/questions/107445/…
09:00
> A protocol of a cell bank qualification study is signed by the person who carried out the study, then authenticated by the head of the division responsible for the study. (I'm not sure about "authenticated". Do we say "authenticated" when a division head glances across the protocol and then signs it?)
09:39
the Russian original says "протокол должен быть заверен" (the protocol should be marked as true, or "should be witnessed", borrowing from the legal lingo)
Yes,possible, also saw affirm,confirm
Verify
Thank you!
I hate officialese
10:01
"this day and date" has 33 hits in Google Books, yet the Ngram Viewer graph has many more sharp points on it (at which the line breaks and makes a sharp corner), not matter to what number you set the 'smoothing' option.
Makes insubstantial results so deceptively meaningful.
 
1 hour later…
11:15
> Documents are stored in lock-equipped cabinets.
Maybe there's a better phrase for "a cabinet that has a lock"
11:28
> The original protocols and reports are stored throughout the whole period of manufacture of the drug product and at least 5 years after the manufacture has stopped. ("has stopped" or "was stopped"?)
12:05
Has
Thank you!
Interesting:
I thought otherwise
12:43
Hi !!!
Why downvote in this answer ?ell.stackexchange.com/…
@yubrajsharma What answer?
@yubrajsharma Hello
-1
A: What should we put in this sentence-will or would?

yubraj sharmaThis is not the conditional use of 'would' in the sentence you have provided. Your example: I wouldn't say this is the best rule I've ever done. (Here the speaker is less direct or distancing himself from being direct that he/she doesn't want to say that this is the best role she has ever d...

Hi @DamkerngT. @M.A.R.
I don't know why I got downvote
13:08
Good evening, Mamad, Dam!
Is the phrase "is described in more detail" naturally sounding? Or is it better to start the sentence with "A more detailed description of XYZ is presented in Chapter 12"
@DamkerngT. What do you think ?
It's hard to say. It's not the best of answers. It's not the worst of answers, either.
Hi! @Araucaria
Welcome back!
@yubrajsharma FWIW, your answer doesn't answer the question in the title.
Anonymous
13:36
@Araucaria This question reminded me of you: ell.stackexchange.com/questions/106720/…
@snailplane How do you pronounce, actually?
It's interesting how they hear the "t"!
No, we would normally say "I can't (or cannot) come next week since my leg is broken". You could also say "I will not be able to ...". — BillJ yesterday
I just realized that it might be possible in many Asian languages.
(lit.) "Will you come tomorrow?" "Well, my leg is broken. I would be able to come!"
Huh
The tone would be a bit ironic.
3
A: unless that computer toed the line -- what does "toed" mean here?

M.A.R."toe the line" is a phrase that means conforming to the rules. The primary connotation of "toe the line" is “to adhere to rules or doctrines conscientiously; conform” (American Heritage), “To conform to a rule or standard” (Oxford). The author means that the computer had to conform to the p...

I wonder how I can expand this answer.
It feels too short.
But at least it's to the point, which is the only reason I posted it in the first place
13:44
@M.A.R. Hmm... by adding a story?
1 min ago, by M.A.R.
Huh
:Q
I realized Q looks too much like a bomb
Word of the evening: turbinate (noun)
It's correct grammatically. — Khan 18 mins ago
These comments are not helpful.
13:47
@M.A.R. You can quote John Cash
ah, no, he "walked the line"
@M.A.R. These comments answer the questions, even!
And encourage further proofreading crap.
But I know he won't cooperate anyway, so I won't ask him to do anything.
@DamkerngT. @snailplane Hi folks. Just passing through today. Trying to work. Have fun, Ciao!
@DamkerngT. It was the best of answers, it was the worst of answers, it was the fount of wisdom, it was the abyss of foolishness, it was the epitome of belief, it was the paragon of incredulity, it was the answer of Light, it was the answer of Darkness, it was the answer of hope, it was the answer of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way.
@Araucaria - good luck!
So am I.
@CowperKettle CowperKettle is broken again. Someone turn him off and on
13:51
@M.A.R. Yes, someone, turn me on! (Kathoey need not apply)
Get back to work
@CowperKettle That sounds like they may apply. :P
@DamkerngT. (0:
4
Q: How to understand the phrase: "This is where it starts to get tricky."?

Alexey KutsenkoHow to understand the phrase: "This is where it starts to get tricky."? or "It is where it starts to get tricky."?

Why the hell does this have five upboats?
@M.A.R. It's one of unsolved mysteries on ELL.
Hmm... that's weird.
14:01
a.c.tuall.y
So /'akSHəlē/ is quite plausible?
...a...........ctually.
Which makes the deleted answer correct!
In the accepted answer:
> A hidden ʃ is often added after t in some words, particularly with tr and ctu - e.g. sanctuary, trade, try, triangle.
scratching head...
0
Q: What is the difference between "Adjective" and " That + adjective"?

thegioibianI have two sentences: I did not finish the book - it was not interesting. and I did not finish the book - it was not that interesting. What is the difference between "interesting" and "that interesting" in these sentences? And so, what is the difference between "Adjective" and "That ...

Is 'that' an adverb that modifies 'interesting'? Making sure . . .
I would prolly also answer since the existing answer is mediocre.
I think it's a dupe.
14:11
Of course it is
It's always a dupe.
But who's gonna find it?
Deo
Deo
14:52
Hi. How to say in english "Дурацкий день"?
It means stupid, crazy, weird day
Is there a single word in english for this?
Irritating also applies
I need some good music now... youtube.com/watch?v=kTM1aJGVw6U
15:43
@Deo you said it
sorry, too tired to chat
16:01
This is not a translation site. Try Proz or Translatorscafe. — Lambie 4 mins ago
o_O
Instead of saying anything, I upvoted the question.
Lambie confuses word requests and sentence translation requests
Primer dimers do happen
You're practicing our WotD!
(0:
I'm trying not to be a desultory moggie at least in this
16:08
:D
16:39
> About half a million solar panels were installed every day around the world last year. In China, which accounted for about half the wind additions and 40% of all renewable capacity increases, two wind turbines were installed every hour in 2015.
To be honest, I laughed when I read "half the wind additions". :P
I must've been thinking of something else. :-)
IIRC, coal was voted out recently.
Hooked up @CowperKettle, по блату?hi,Dam
Privet!
How to use it?
@V.V. I was also amuzed at "hooked up"
I've never come across this phrase in literature
16:54
Make a sentence with it, don't understand how to use.
LOL -- TIL Sonic in that video game is a hedgehog!
@V.V. "Vladimir Putin's daugher, a fresh university graduate, was hooked up to the position of a head of the National Intellectual Development Fund, buttressed by money funneled from the Russian state budget".
Considering its root, I think buttress ended up with the suffix -ress because butter had already been in the language. :P
Phrase of the Day: terrible twos
17:09
@V.V. The meaning is, the person is "raised to the top" as if a hook was used to fish him/her out of the crowd
@snailplane posted a link to a big slang dictionary recently
It was an LL post about it opening again or something
It's not your upvotes that are the main concern here. Not even my upvotes, as a rash ELL user. And NOT EVEN any ELL user's upvotes. The main problem is people coming from other sites that know nothing of our voting conventions and just pile up using their assoc. bonus because a popular question is interesting. And the problem rises because then the score is not an indicator of quality like it should be, but an indicator of popularity. — M.A.R. 18 secs ago
Well said in another comment. @M.A.R.
17:25
Which?
@DamkerngT. Oh, the one with an annoying typo
The one under the question.
I didn't notice a typo!
Oh well. You've brought up an issue that's been regular users' concern for a long time. Questions that make it to the Hot Network Questions list usually gain a lot of additional upvotes that generally comes off as an inflation is votes and reputation and hurts the image of other highly upvoted good content. Over time, we've discussed a possible solution in meta.SE in various posts, but the only solution I have thought of right now is to ignore them and move on. A post with a score of ten to twenty tends to be of higher quality than posts with scores more than forty. — M.A.R. 11 hours ago
'inflation is votes . . .'
And I was distracted when I typed 'thought of right now'
It should be 'thought of till now'.
17:42
user image
2
Found my kindergarten photo (0:
It had a lot of such wooden sculptures around
@CowperKettle Are you yawning?
Hey @Fanta, welcome back!
O hai
Or you're more like 'OMG this photographing thing is awesome'
But in Russian
Or Ukrainian
I don't even know what the difference is
@M.A.R. It was actually a Ukrainian kindergarten
The whole block belonged to a Ukrainian construction company
There were no streets then, the town was only 5 years old, and I was 4 years old
The Voloshka kindergarten still exists, on 50 Shevchenko street. ^_^
Voloshka means cornflower in Ukrainian
For some time I spoke in Surzhyk (a mix of Russian and Ukrainian) because of this kindergarten
Surzhyk (Cyrillic: су́ржик) refers to a range of mixed (macaronic) sociolects of Ukrainian and Russian languages used in certain regions of Ukraine and adjacent lands. There is no unifying set of characteristics; the term is used for "norm-breaking, non-obedience to or non-awareness of the rules of the Ukrainian and Russian standard languages". == Etymology == The Ukrainian word "surzhyk" originally meant flour or bread made from mixed grains, e.g. wheat with rye. == Overview == The vocabulary mix of each of its constituent languages (Ukrainian and Russian) varies greatly from locality ...
Never heard of Surzhyk
Now this is the TIL of today
17:52
(0:
18:14
I started a bounty, and finally an answer:
0
A: Sin of parents and the attitude of children

HoneyYou have to be within the boundaries of Islam. I'll give you two boundaries: Boundary 1 لا طاعه مخلوق فی معصیه خالق No obedience to a creature in the disobedience of the creator! Boundary 2 وَقَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوا إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا ۚ إِمَّا يَبْلُغَنَّ ع...

18:34
> Recently I've found two funny translations
> Recently I found two funny translations
Am I right to assume that example 1 is wrong?
Since the word "recently" puts the act of finding into the past?
2
A: 'recently' with present perfect and past

StoneyBBoth past and present perfect may be employed with recently to name an action in the recent past. Which you employ should be governed by the context in which that action occurs. Use a past form if the action is one of a sequence of past actions, a narrative: I recently wrote my grandmother ...

@CowperKettle I don't think it's wrong
@M.A.R. Yes, now that I've read the answers, it does not seem to be
But again, aspects have never been my forte.
I'm always too passive on sentences with weird aspect use
Hi @M.A.R. I need help with an Indian question?
6. I said to my friend, “Good morning. Let us go for a picnic today.”

(a)I told to my friend good morning, and asked to go for a picnic today.
(b)I wished my friend good morning and proposed that we should go for a picnic that day.
(c)I wished my friend good morning and proposed that they should go for a picnic that day.
(d)I told good morning to my friend and suggested to go for a picnic today.
I say B but Answer says C
None of the options are good, as usual.
But B is the best shot, yeah
Why the hell C?!
18:47
Please check again it says C
I think we should be good instead of they,, right?
That's impossible. When you're involved, it's always either 'I' or 'we'. There's no magic.
I agree.
@user62015 It's not that 'we' should be there. It's that 'we' must be there.
Thanks.
That might indicate the author didn't get the meaning of what they wrote.
19:11
18. He said to the judge, “I did not commit this crime”.

(a) He told the judge that he had not committed that crime.
(b) He told the judge that he did not commit the crime.
(c) He told the judge that he had not committed the crime.
(d) He told the judge that he had not committed this crime.
I say A but Answer says c
Wow, they took Exam English to another level!
19:28
hahaha
20:00
@BillJ and Andrew Something to think about: We talked, and talked, and talked some more. (I'm not going to say what this some more is, but my point is sometimes, or actually most of the time, it's not the most important thing for learners to be able to tell what exactly a part of a sentence is.) — Damkerng T. 20 secs ago
I think it's a bit unproductive trying to argue over what exactly something in a sentence is, using different frameworks.
A more complex case:
> Examining the evidence for reciprocal gift giving on Athos immediately brings up a series of problems, some more generally relevant to the histories of Byzantine monasticism and Byzantine law and others unique to the Holy Mountain.
21:01
0
Q: Should we delete answers that have no explanations?

Nathan TuggyFrom time to time one runs across answers here that offer nothing beyond a bare answer to the question taken in a narrow sense. In particular, there's no general explanation, no attempt to show a larger pattern by giving good and bad examples, nor anything beyond the simplest possible answer to o...

Anonymous
This is amusing: basicinstructions.net
Anonymous
21:32
@CowperKettle This one:
> The spontaneous attitudes reflected by the participants do reveal that students generally hold some level of prejudice against speakers who have a strong accent in their speech.
It's a bit sad, but true.
We have prejudices because we are human.
We judge people by their clothes, judge books by covers, judge teachers by accents, and so on.
@snailplane ah! thank you!
 
2 hours later…
Anonymous
23:35
@DamkerngT. I wonder if it works both ways. If a physicist has a strong German accent, do students give them more credibility? :-)
@snailplane Possibly! :-)
BTW, good afternoon!
Anonymous
Afternoon :-)
Yay, I subtracted the hours right!
Anonymous
I usually just say "Good morning!" and hope for the best.
2
LOL
Word of the Day: galumph
2
(I just ran into this one in a comment!)
Anonymous
23:54
@DamkerngT. Frabjous!
Anonymous
Same source :-)
Oh, I see!
So, both are invented words!

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