Bandwidth of a matrix code-golf matrix A band matrix is a matrix whose non-zero entries fall within a diagonal band, consisting of the main diagonal and zero or more diagonals on either side of it. For example, given this matrix: 1 2 0 0 3 4 5 0 0 6 0 7 0 0 8 9 0 0 0 1 this is the band: 1 2 3 4 ...