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18:51
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Q: ring and ideals

parisaSuppose that $R$ be ring and $J$ is ideal of $R$ and $I$ is ideal of $J$. if $I$ have identity element show that $I$ is ideal of $R$. I don't have any idea to solve it. please help me with a hint.

If $I$ contains the (multiplicative) identity, then $RI = R$?
@Thomas:$R$=$\mathbb Z\times\mathbb Z$ and $I$=$\mathbb Z\times 0$
So you mean the additive identity?
@Thomas: no.since ideal is addaitive group must have additive identity
But $\mathbb{Z}\times 0$ doesn't contain the multiplicative identity from $\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}$.
18:51
@Thomas: yes mulitplicative identity is (1,0) and distinct from mulitiplicative identity of $\mathbb Z\times Z$
Ok, I thought something was strange with your question. My second question is: In your definition of a ring, do you have a multiplicative identity?
I don't know R has identity
@Thomas
This all depends a bit on whether or not your rings have a multiplicative identity. If you say that $I$ is an ideal in $J$, that makes it sounds like $J$ is a ring. If a ring has a $1$, then $J= R$, so I am guessing that your rings do not have a mutiplicative identity.
If your definition of a ring does not require the existence of a $1$ (multiplicative identity), then an ideal is actually a subring.
yes,if identity $R$ in $I$ then $I$=$R$. you say $R$ hasnot 1 but I has 1?
@user 1:dorost migam?
My questions is: What does it mean that $I$ is an ideal of $J$?
19:00
@Thomas:may be we say that when Ideal has transitive law
@user 1:komak
What book are you using?
this is question of champion
I don't know that book.
I posted an answer for you.
thanks a lot
19:22
@Thomas:Iranian Math Olympiad for University Students question.
این سوال برا المپیاد ضایع است. به نظرم کامنت را پاک کنید بهتره. هرجور صلاحه
پاک نمشه:(
شما فارغ تحصیل ریاضی هستید یا دکتری میخونید؟خوش به حالتون پایتون خیلی خوبه
نه اشتباه میکنید.اطلاعاتتون خیلی خوبه.موفق باشید.راستی توماس بازم کامنت گذاشته
@Thomas.what do you means $0\in I$
@Thomas:@Thomas.what do you means $0\in I$
19:41
With these problems you have to be attentive to your definitions. Now a ring $R$ is an Abelian group $(R, +)$ with one more operation (that we usually denote by multiplication). Because of this we say that $0 \in R$ to point out that $R$ has an additive identity element.
Now an ideal of a ring $R$ is a subgroup $I$ and because of this you will always have $0\in I$ for any ideal $I$.
yes.every ideal and sub ring of $R$ has 0

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