```**Question:**
Displacement time equation of two particles moving along $x$-axis are:
$$\begin{align}
x_1&=(8+3\sin\pi t)\mathrm{m}\\
x_2&=(4\cos\pi t)\mathrm{m}
\end{align}$$
The two particles are at minimum distance after time (in seconds):
(a) $1$
(b) $2$
(c) $3$
(d) All of the above
**Answer:** (b) $2~\mathrm{s}$
**Author's approach:**
At time $t=0$, $x_1$ is at $+8~\mathrm{m}$ and moving towards the positive $x$ axis and $x_2$ is at $+4~\mathrm{m}$ and is moving towards negative $x$ axis. At this time they are at the shortest distance (I disagree with this conclusion). Next ti…
Displacement time equation of two particles moving along $x$-axis are:
$$\begin{align}
x_1&=(8+3\sin\pi t)\mathrm{m}\\
x_2&=(4\cos\pi t)\mathrm{m}
\end{align}$$
The two particles are at minimum distance after time (in seconds):
(a) $1$
(b) $2$
(c) $3$
(d) All of the above
**Answer:** (b) $2~\mathrm{s}$
**Author's approach:**
At time $t=0$, $x_1$ is at $+8~\mathrm{m}$ and moving towards the positive $x$ axis and $x_2$ is at $+4~\mathrm{m}$ and is moving towards negative $x$ axis. At this time they are at the shortest distance (I disagree with this conclusion). Next ti…