Conversation started Apr 23, 2012 at 6:46.
Apr 23, 2012 06:46
in this sentence: "There is a standard of communication which is called an Internet Protocol standard"
what's the name of "which is" (grammatically)
(off to eat dinner?)
Apr 23, 2012 07:00
Umm, "which" is a relative pronoun; "is" is an auxiliary verb. I think you mean "the Internet Protocol standard", not "an Internet Protocol standard".
Apr 23, 2012 07:33
@DavidWallace Ok, so may question is, when is it possible to omit relative pronoun + auxiliary verb? I think this sentence is fine too: "There is a standard of communication called the Internet Protocol standard"
If it's possible to omit "which is", is the following conversion correct too? "I have a car which is red" => "I have a car red"
Good question, I'd have to think about it.
In "I have a car which is red", "is" is not an auxiliary verb, because "red" is only an adjective, and not a verb. But I don't think I know what the rule is.
Apr 23, 2012 07:53
Relative pronoun + finite form of be + past particple + something dependent on participle=> past participle.
> The man who was called by his wife => the man called by his wife.
Relative pronoun + present finite verb + something dependent on verb phrase => present participle.
> The man who lives nearby => the man living nearby.
This is just the general structure: as always, there are finer rules.
Thank you. I was thinking that this was the sort of question best suited to someone who had learnt English as a second language.
Heh.
I don't remember learning this—in fact, I just made it up.
Shh! You're not supposed to say that!
Oops.
By the way, have you done the game yet?
Vocab game.
It is pretty annoying, and the way it calculates its scores is rather cryptic.
No. I might do it at the weekend, or on Wednesday.
Apr 23, 2012 08:04
OK.
But if I do it in an evening, I shall be too tired to do myself justice.
Don't worry, you will be frustrated at the random scores and inaccurate choices any time of day.
Fun for the whole family then.
Apr 23, 2012 08:20
Yay!
@DavidWallace So shall I ask it on the site?
Umm, do you find Cerberus' answer inadequate?
It doesn't answer if "I have a car red" is correct or not? does it?
Red is not a participle, so it doesn't work.
OK, I'll tell you that one for free. "I have a car red" is not correct.
Apr 23, 2012 08:36
It only works with a few adjectives, i.e. the ones that can come after their noun.
But, if you stick to the rules I gave, you're safe enough.
I find the answer adequate now. Thank you @Cerberus
 
Conversation ended Apr 23, 2012 at 8:37.