Mathematics

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Aug 1, 2017 16:56
if you want negative points then 0.999=1
Aug 1, 2017 16:40
"does it"? the fact you're talking about is called taylor's theorem
Aug 1, 2017 16:39
err, right
Aug 1, 2017 16:38
you mean does Taylor's Theorem have a proof? sure, google away.
Aug 1, 2017 16:38
f(x+h)=f(x)+f'(x)h+f''(x)h^2 would be a 2nd order approximation
Aug 1, 2017 16:37
with division, if you want to approximate 1776 with a multiple of 10, you have 1770, and the remainder (difference between estimate and true value) is 6
Aug 1, 2017 16:37
@Kirill remainder of taking away the approximation
Aug 1, 2017 16:36
f(x+h)=f(x) is a 0th order approximation
f(x+h)=f(x)+f'(x)h is a 1st order approximation
Aug 1, 2017 16:36
@Kirill r stands for "remainder"
Aug 1, 2017 16:31
if r=f(x+h)-f(x)-f'(x)h then r(h)~f''(x)h^2 no? (also, shouldn't r depend on x too?)
Jul 28, 2017 01:16
ah, I see, you're viewing hexagons as 2D, not 1D
Jul 28, 2017 01:15
how do points on the line segments have nbds homeomorphic to the closed half-disk?
Jul 28, 2017 01:10
@AkivaWeinberger homeomorphic or homotopy equivalent?
Jul 26, 2017 17:05
ah, I didn't see the word hyperplane
Jul 26, 2017 17:04
if so then Z must have codimension 1 in order for it to be the kernel
Jul 26, 2017 17:01
extend basis from Z to X, use to define f
Jul 26, 2017 07:21
for instance when n=1 we can write H=C+jC, with C acting on the right. then the original left multiplication by i will act as the nonscalar matrix diag(i.-i).
Jul 26, 2017 07:20
but Sp(n)Sp(1) intersect U(2n) (where U(2n) acts on H^n=C^2n from the left) will just be Sp(n) rather than Sp(n)U(1) since right multiplication of C^2n by i will not match the original left multiplication by i
Jul 26, 2017 07:16
Since Sp(n) and Sp(1) commute in Sp(n)Sp(1), to find the centralizer of i (the element of Sp(1)) it suffices to compute its centralizer purely in Sp(1), which will be U(1)
Jul 26, 2017 07:15
yes
Jul 26, 2017 07:13
if your complex structure is right multiplication of H^n by i, then that's an element of Sp(n)Sp(1), and its centralizer is Sp(n)U(1)
Jul 26, 2017 07:09
multiplication of H on the right by i doesn't match multiplication on the left by i
Jul 26, 2017 07:09
@Daminark aight
Jul 26, 2017 07:07
not sure what almost complex structure you're talking about, unless you mean multiplication of C^2 by i as usual
Jul 26, 2017 07:04
Sp(n) is a subset of U(2n) where both are acting on H^n from the left (to commute with scalars coming from the right), no?
Jul 26, 2017 07:03
multiplying elements of H^n on the left by exp(i phi) is different from multiplying by it on the right, unless exp(i phi) is real
Jul 26, 2017 01:05
@Kirill Akiva's integrand is exp(exp(i*theta)), which is different from what you're talking about
Jul 26, 2017 00:54
because $(a+b)c=ac+bc$ and $a^ra^s=a^{r+s}$
Jul 26, 2017 00:54
for example, $(e^{2ix}+3e^{-ix})e^{-5ix}=e^{(2-5)ix}+3e^{(-1-5)ix}$
Jul 26, 2017 00:47
@Kirill $\int \sum=\sum\int$ and $\int_{-\pi}^{\pi} e^{i kx}dx=2\pi \delta_k$
Jul 26, 2017 00:20
@Danu I guess it's standard for Sp(n)Sp(1) in GL(4,R) to act via Sp(n) on the left of H^n (=R^4n) and via Sp(1) on the right, so it's Sp(n)xSp(1) mod +/-(1,1). On the interpretation that U(2n) acts from the left on C^2n=R^4n, that should make Sp(n) a subgroup of U(2n) and Sp(1) intersect it in +/-1, in which case I'd expect the intersection of Sp(n)Sp(1) and U(2n) to just be Sp(n)...
Jul 25, 2017 23:04
@Danu Doesn't Sp(n) contain Sp(1)?
Jul 25, 2017 22:26
riemann surfaces & algebraic geometry over C?
Jul 24, 2017 14:40
SL(n,Z) is normal in SL(n,Q) because it is normal in the supergroup diag(Q)*SL(n,Z), no?
Jul 24, 2017 14:38
why say "generated by" when you gave a whole coset? :P
Jul 24, 2017 14:36
a finite set of coset representatives would have finitely many primes in their denominators, and any SL(n,Q) matrix involving other primes in the denominator would not be in the group generated by the coset reps and SL(n,Z)
Jul 24, 2017 14:35
@TobiasKildetoft not sure what you mean
Jul 23, 2017 22:34
@Kirill I can't understand what you're saying.
Jul 23, 2017 22:31
@Kirill don't you already know $\langle au,v\rangle=\overline{a}\langle u,v\rangle$ and $\langle u,av\rangle=a\langle u,v\rangle$? (well, that's the physicist convention, the mathematician's convention is often the reverse)
Jul 23, 2017 22:28
@LucasHenrique big
Jul 23, 2017 22:28
$a\cdot\langle u,v\rangle=\langle u,v\rangle$ is not true unless $a=1$ or $\langle u,v\rangle$. and in any case $a=\overline{a}$ if and only if $a\in\Bbb R$
Jul 23, 2017 22:24
@Kirill If you had it in both arguments it'd be more or less the same as in no arguments and just took the conjugate of the output, since $\overline{z}\,\overline{w}=\overline{zw}$
Jul 23, 2017 22:22
for example, f(z,w)=zw is bilinear on C^1, whereas $\overline{z}w$ is sesquilinear
Jul 23, 2017 22:21
So, they are indeed different.
Jul 23, 2017 22:21
With a bilinear form, <a,a> may not be real. On the other hand, with a sesquilinear form, <a,a> is always real. You can use the standard inner product to measure size, after all.
Jul 23, 2017 22:19
@Kirill I don't understand what you're asking.
Jul 23, 2017 21:55
just set $u=\varphi^{\ast}(v)$ then
Jul 23, 2017 21:55
@Kirill do you agree $\langle \varphi^{\ast}(v),u\rangle=\langle v,\varphi(u)\rangle$ for any $u,v,\varphi$ by definition of adjoint?
Jul 23, 2017 21:53
indeed, $\langle \varphi^{\ast}(v),u\rangle=\langle v,\varphi(u)\rangle$ for any $u,v,\varphi$, by definition of adjoint
Jul 23, 2017 21:52
@Kirill $\|\varphi^{\ast}(v)\|^2=\langle \varphi^{\ast}(v),\varphi^{\ast}(v)\rangle=\langle v,\varphi(\varphi^{\ast}(v))\rangle$