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01:13
Empathy is the capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within the other person's frame of reference, i.e., the capacity to place oneself in another's shoes. == Etymology == The English word is derived from the Ancient Greek word ἐμπάθεια (empatheia), "physical affection, passion, partiality" which comes from ἐν (en), "in, at" and πάθος (pathos), "passion" or "suffering". The term was adapted by Hermann Lotze and Robert Vischer to create the German word Einfühlung ("feeling into"), which was translated by Edward B. Titchener into the English term empathy. Alexithymia...
Sympathy (from the Greek words syn "together" and pathos "feeling" which means "fellow-feeling") is the perception, understanding, and reaction to the distress or need of another human being. This empathic concern is driven by a switch in viewpoint, from a personal perspective to the perspective of another group or individual who is in need. Empathy and sympathy are often used interchangeably. Sympathy is a feeling, but the two terms have distinct origins and meanings. Empathy refers to the understanding and sharing of a specific emotional state with another person. Sympathy does not require the...
> Empathy and sympathy are often used interchangeably. Sympathy is a feeling, but the two terms have distinct origins and meanings.[2] Empathy refers to the understanding and sharing of a specific emotional state with another person.
01:31
The day before I learned about yogiisms; today I found popism!
 
1 hour later…
02:48
Word of the Day: comptroller
 
3 hours later…
Anonymous
05:21
@CopperKettle Wait, you left out a big chunk in the middle!
Anonymous
You can't do that. It changes the answer completely.
Anonymous
Plus, you've got to mark it with [...] when you do that :-)
06:28
@snailboat My bad! So, it's perfectly okay to use the Present Perfect there, as I understand. (0:
06:43
A breathtaking rendition on Poe's "The Bells". I heard it today for the first time. Beautiful.
Anonymous
@CopperKettle Oh, thank you!
You're welcome!
Anonymous
He was a really talented guitarist.
A read "bard", like Russia's Vyssotsky
 
1 hour later…
Anonymous
08:01
I ate a plate of hot peppers and onion. My stomach feels funny.
Anonymous
Not bad exactly, but funny.
@snailboat Bon appetite!
2
Q: performance of something vs. the performance of something

Cookie MonsterI asked my American friend to take a look at these three sentences and pay particular attention to how the word performance was used. To him, they all sounded fine. But what bugs me personally about the grammar in all three sentences is that in the first two examples we don't need a definite arti...

@snailboat is "onion" a mass noun?
I'm sorry for "bon appetite", clearly not the words to say to someone whose stomach feels funny.
I've just been typing away an answer to that question..
D'oh..
@snailboat Get well, Snails!
Anonymous
08:22
It's okay, I don't think I'm sick :-)
Anonymous
Thank you, though!
Anonymous
A noun which is typically used as a count noun in reference to a natural physical unit (one onion, two onions, three onions) can be used as non-count when it is construed not as referring to that unit, but to the substance that makes up each of these units
2
Anonymous
When I say I ate onion, I'm treating it as a substance, which in my case consists of little bits of chopped onion. They weren't whole onions anymore when I ate them.
Anonymous
This is fairly common when discussing ingredients in food
Anonymous
Although it works in other contexts as well. For example, if I were to make an apple explode, and you got little bits of apple all over your clothing, I could just say you got apple all over your shirt
Anonymous
08:28
The key is how you conceptualize it—as a continuously measurable substance or as something to be counted with discrete units
@snailboat I see! Thanks!
Anonymous
I really did feel sick from something I ate earlier, but I think I'm mostly better now! :-)
Anonymous
It had cheese and my body rejects cheese!
@snailboat Great!
Anonymous
Is cheese popular in Russia?
08:31
@snailboat Very much! Some people feel let down by the fact that it has become very expensive and some brands have vanished.
Anonymous
By the way, my word of the day is hematopoiesis
Anonymous
Which I learned before, but am re-learning today...
@snailboat Oh, it's (that's) simple. hema for blood, poesis for "putting together"
Anonymous
Yes!
Anonymous
Thank you for breaking it down for me :-) I do that when I learn vocabulary in most any language, if I can
08:34
You're welcome! (0:
Anonymous
I have to remember ποιεῖν
Do you know some Greek?
Anonymous
Not really. Only a teensy bit. My mom would probably be sad how little ;-)
"The performance of thread-related features—and particularly synchronization constructs—is key to writing multithreaded programs." - I wonder if this is okay
@snailboat She was a Greek scholar? My sister had a friend who was a Greek scholar, another Russian student girl. That girl eventually moved to the USA to study Greek.
Anonymous
Hmm, I think so...? It's usually best to evaluate articles in context since they're pragmatic signals
Anonymous
08:38
She had a classical education
Anonymous
Today she's learning Korean! :-)
Anonymous
I don't know how many languages she's learned.
Anonymous
But she's 74 and still seems to be able to pick up new ones.
Anonymous
In fact, language is all she talks about.
08:40
@snailboat That's cool! Maybe I should try to teach my mother some English.
@snailboat Does she do translations of literary texts from other languages into English?
Anonymous
I guess right now she mostly enjoys being able to speak and understand languages and isn't really doing anything like that.
Anonymous
Her health isn't so great right now.
Anonymous
Although her mom, who is quite old, is in great shape!
@snailboat That is good news! She is probably moving towards a 100th birthday!
Anonymous
Last time I spoke with my mom (which is sadly not as often as I'd like) we spoke for hours about the differences in Chinese characters in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
Anonymous
08:47
I'm happy she's taken an interest in eastern languages these last ten years :-)
@snailboat (0: Maybe she recommends you some or other book once in a while. (0:
Anonymous
My mom is the source of my book collection. She's given me over a thousand books :-)
Anonymous
Sadly I've lost some of them
My dad is the source of the book deluge in our flat. We have a couple of thousand tomes, even a handful dating back pre-Revolutionary times. (0:
Anonymous
Oh, yay!
08:50
Like Maxim Gorky's stories, etc. (0:
Anonymous
My dad always had books lying around while I was growing up, but not a huge number.
With Old Russian orthography and quaint letters that were ditched by Lenin et al.
Anonymous
My mom collected lots of vintage SF
@snailboat SF was very hard to get your hands on in Soviet Russia, but dad was always finding ways to get it. (0:
Anonymous
Wow!
08:55
If you had boookshop sales managers as your friends, you could get rare books from behind the counter.
Such was the system in the USSR, all was tuned friendship-wise.
Good books were printed in small numbers and sent to faraway nooks so that people in the capitals don't get bad ideas into their heads. (0:
The upside was that the Soviet leaders could say "we have no censorship: look what titles we've printed"
People managed to get these books anyway. (0:
I read some Soviet SF, like this:
Aelita (Russian: Аэлита) also known as Aelita, or The Decline of Mars is a 1923 science fiction novel by Russian author Aleksey Tolstoy. == Plot summary == The story begins in the Soviet Union, just after the end of the Russian Civil War. A lonely engineer, Mstislav Los', designs and constructs a revolutionary pulse detonation rocket and decides to set course for Mars. Looking for a companion for the travel, he finally leaves Earth with a retired soldier, Alexei Gusev. Arriving on Mars, they discover that the planet is inhabited by an advanced civilization. However, the gap between the ruling class...
And this one:
The Air Seller (rus. Продавец воздуха) is a science fiction spy novel by Russian writer Alexander Belayev. It was first published in 1929, in several issues of Vokrug Sveta magazine. == Plot == Meteorologist Viktor Klimenko and his Yakut guide Nikola are investigating a strange wind anomaly in Yakutia, Eastern Siberia, when they are caught prisoner by a megalomaniac villain Bayley. With a gigantic air-sucking device, built by Swedish scientist Engelbrecht, Bayley is slowly stealing the Earth's atmosphere. The deeply frozen oxygen is stored in a vast cryogenic warehouse. Bayley plans to cr...
About a treacherous US ploy to suck up all the air (oxygen, really) from the Earth in order to sell it to people for money.
Heh
Hi!
Any one there who can help?
Hi, @user62015! You can post your question and see if anybody's interested!
@CopperKettle Thanks. Should I post it here or on this website?
@user62015 It's your choice!
Okay.
It is very simple and I think am also thinking the same thing which the writer has written.
It's from the novel: when dinner was cleared, the pots washed up and put away.
My question is as the pots are non-living things so they couldn't be washed automatically so it should have been written in the passive voice. I think it should have been "when dinner was cleared, the pots were washed up and put away".
And I also understand sometimes writers they miss some helping verbs as the style.
09:14
@user62015 This is the case here. I'm not sure if was is a helping verb, but it is omitted before "washed up" and "put away". This would've been a nice question for ELL.
But I think as the subject is a plural so "were" could be used.
It is omitted to evade repetition.
I agree.
Could I ask you something?
@user62015 Yes, "the pots were washed up"
@user62015 yes
Did you check my new story on Lang-8.com. I request you please check this one and trust me it's the last one, and after this I will never ask you to read and give me feedback.
It is just a request.
09:17
It takes too much time to proofread. You should proofread someone else's stories to make them interested in yours.
I just need grammar mistakes. And I agree as they take a lot time. But it's the last one and after that I will never ask you again. When you get time then you can check.
If I have the desire I'll check anyway, you've no need to remind. (0:
Cya!
Thanks.
 
2 hours later…
11:40
@snailboat Glad to hear that!
@snailboat Isn't this a lovely day?!
Hematopoiesis -- hmm... "poiesis"...
I thought there was gonna be some drama about this in our meta:
0
Q: Can we please stop closing non-basic questions on spelling, meaning, or pronunciation?

DCShannonI think we have a knee-jerk reaction to close questions that look like they're about a word's definition. Anytime I see such a question, I attempt to look up the word in dictionaries myself. If I can find one quickly, then I post a link to the definition in a comment and vote to close. If I, as ...

@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M 15 hours already.
What do you mean?
11:45
3 hours ago, by CopperKettle
@snailboat Oh, it's (that's) simple. hema for blood, poesis for "putting together"
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Since it was posted.
I wonder if "poetic" shares the same root.
@DamkerngT. I think it does.
I have a vague memory of something I've read which was about it a while ago.
19 hours ago, by snailboat
                          / `.   .' \
                  .---.  <    > <    >  .---.
                  |    \  \ - ~ ~ - /  /    |
                   ~-..-~             ~-..-~
               \~~~\.'                    `./~~~/
     .-~~^-.    \__/                        \__/
   .'  O    \     /               /       \  \
  (_____,    `._.'               |         }  \/~~~/
   `----.          /       }     |        /    \__/
         `-.      |       /      |       /      `. ,~~|
             ~-.__|      /_ - ~ ^|      /- _      `..-'   f: f:
This looks really ugly in the star board.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I don't see it on the star board now.
Oh, yeah! I know what you mean. (Just clicked "show more")
It's still cute anyway. :D
Robotically cute.
12:04
in ELL's Cabin, 3 mins ago, by jimsug
*don't go together
It's curious that jimsug seemed to correct my "X and Y don't go well together" to "X and Y don't go together".
I'm fine with all alternatives: "X and Y don't go together", "X and Y don't go well together", "X and Y don't go together well".
Maybe it's dialectical.
12:45
> This is Berk. A bit trampled and busted and covered in ice, but it's home. It's our home. Those who attacked us are relentless and crazy, but those who stopped them - oh-h-h-h-h, even more so! We may be small in numbers, but we stand for something bigger than anything the world can pin against us. We are the voice of peace, and, bit by bit, we will change this world. You see, we have something they don't. Oh, sure, they have armies, and they have armadas, but we... we have...
> ...OUR DRAGONS!
> --How to Train Your Dragon 2
I remember that. . .
For the best effect, read it in his accent. :-)
That annoying voice. . .
It's curious that one title is Game of Thrones, but the other is How to Train Your Dragon.
Oh, I messed it up!
12:51
Oh, no! I messed it up by thinking that I had messed it up!
Oh, yes! Anything cast is another gotcha in English.
Have to admit I had to look up what "ghee" was... — user3169 8 hours ago
I admit the same thing.
I admit the same thing.
Hey how are we supposed to know the name of a butter in India?
Indeed!
"briefly explain your changes (corrected spelling, fixed grammar, improved formatting)"
your changes?
Ah, I see what happened! :-)
Hahaha!
That's the weirdest edit reason I've seen.
:-)
Could be very funny if it was intentional.
It's funny enough not being intentional.
True. :-)
I'm not very good at laughing at mistakes, though. Except for my own.
13:28
Who knows it was a mistake?
Who says it's a mistake?
No one does.
I don't see it as a mistake, even if it was unintentional.
You can fill in the edit reason asdasdfasdsdasdasd.
I feel weird every time I type "no one".
Me three. No one. Shivers
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Maybe it's different in different places, but if I did that unintentionally and someone pointed that out to me, I'd say it was a mistake.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M But noone is even weirder!
13:47
Word of the Day: brother in arms
(Just realized that it has a specific meaning, and probably better with hyphens.)
I wonder what the relationship between catalyst and analyst is.
Catalyze came from analyze!
Google says so.
(Or whatever database Google uses)
Whatever Database isn't reliable IMO.
13:55
> catalyze (v.)
1890, back-formation from catalysis on model of analyze/analysis. Related: Catalyzed; catalyzing. Probably influenced by French catalyser (1842).
But their meaning is highly O.o
That it speeds up reactions is catalyst.
> catalyst (n.)
"substance which speeds a chemical reaction but itself remains unchanged," 1902, formed in English (on analogy of analyst) from catalysis. Figurative use by 1943.
What is the relation?!
> catalysis (n.)
1650s, "dissolution," from Latinized form of Greek katalysis "dissolution, a dissolving" (of governments, military units, etc.), from katalyein "to dissolve," from kata- "down" (or "completely"), see cata-, + lyein "to loosen" (see lose). Chemical sense "change caused by an agent which itself remains unchanged" is attested from 1836, introduced by Swedish chemist Jöns Jakob Berzelius (1779-1848).
Word of the day: Porosity
Ow!
14:02
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M City of pores! :P
Yeah well, I'm studying why Platinum is such a good catalyst.
 
1 hour later…
15:09
@snailboat Good emorning!
Reaction of the day: Heck reaction
Good evening, @DamkerngT.! G'morning, Snails! Hi, Muhammad!
@CopperKettle Evening!
@CopperKettle @DamkerngT. @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Hi! I have a question and it's driving me crazy.
15:13
Good! I'm all about crazy!
Oh, no!
SEND HIM IN!
It's a question of Indirect speech.
Oh my ponies.
15:14
My advice about indirect speech is to see that there is no indirect speech. :P
(currently in Neo mode)
That. ^
@DamkerngT. Dock! Shoots
Please wait, I am typing and it will take a few minutes.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Bullet time!
Darn! I can't answer the question and I'm going nuts!
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M You can't answer the question because you can't see the question. :P
15:17
(0:
@DamkerngT. Not that one, the chem one:
8
Q: why platinum/palladium are such a good catalyst?

sloupiocPlatinum and Palladium are great catalysts. At the same time, other metals of the same family are not. What is the atomic level reasons for this?

Oh, right.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M A good question. Is it because these are "noble" metals and hence inert..
That has little to do with it.
It's more likely because H/O adsorbance is way easier and more efficient on a Pt/Pd catalyst.
Or adsorption.
But why o why?
Because they're highly porous?
Porous, full of pores, pores are us.
15:23
Champa told me, "Your plane will leave if you do not go at once."
Champa told me that:
A - her plane would leave if she did not go at that time.
B - her plane would leave if I do not go at once.
C - my plane would leave if I do not go at that very time.
D - my plane will leave if I did not go at that time.
@DamkerngT. @CopperKettle @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Please have a look.
A is the most sensible choice.
Wait, no!
D is also nice
I mean C
@DamkerngT. But please check the subjects in the option A.
D could be the only sensible choice.
@user62015 I won't since you mentioned me in the end of your list.
15:26
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I am so sorry. It was not intentionally.
This kind of test usually asks you to drop your IQ some ten points.
@user62015 I'm yanking your chains man!
@DamkerngT. Oh no! All the way to 140?!
@DamkerngT. I take that as a 100?
15:26
(0:
I mean drop it low enough that we can't understand how the real world works.
I'm not a boddhisattva to understand that.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. @CopperKettle What about the answer?
15:28
I say none of the options make sense.
I'm pretty sure that Kaplan and similar test preps agree with me. :P
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M But answer is A
See, that's how this kind of test works.
:P
@DamkerngT. @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @CopperKettle But the subjects don't make sense
@user62015 Yes, but the tenses work.
Back at the computer...
15:30
Yeah, sense it not the main thing in English. If the tenses are okay, the sentence's okay.
@DamkerngT @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @CopperKettle But it doesn't make any sense. As Champa told someone else. But in the answer "her plane"?
How many mes are there?
So you've got this dilemma: whether to try to think if her plane and your plane was the same plane...
But I'm a male molecule!
or whether the plane is still there at the time you're taking the test.
15:31
@DamkerngT. Making sense.
@user62015 Welcome to the Realm of Shtoopid Questions TradeMark.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. @CopperKettle Do you think I should post it on this website?
I agree with MAR. I mean inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M.
The answer is clear: You have to accept it's A because they say so.
Don't post it on ELL.
I'm pretty sure that's enough IQ corrosion for one day.
15:33
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. @CopperKettle So I should just focus on the tenses as in some cases subjects don't make sense.
Yes, seems to be the case with this examiner.
@user62015 In other to test this kind of test, you have to assess the expected IQ the test is aiming at first. Probably related to that of the test designer.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. @CopperKettle But I think we should also take people's suggestions.
People's suggestions?
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M Yes, what they have to say.
15:36
What people?
@user62015 How should I put it? ... How about, I believe that you won't run into this kind of question in respectable proficiency tests/exams.
This examiner is an idiot.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M We can have a lot native-English speakers, so they can tell us what they think of it.
And is not the first idiot I've seen.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I agree.
@DamkerngT. @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I got confused when saw these four options and after checking the answer it drove me crazy.
15:38
@user62015 Where did you find that test question?
@user62015 I joined ELL because I wanted to confirm that my stupid English teacher is an idiot asking us questions about the points behind a punny funny anecdote. Unfortunately, I reduced my IQ to -200 and didn't get what point he was trying to make. And my question got a -1 with no answers, so I say no.
@DamkerngT. In a book and it's written by an Indian writer.
The native speakers are there to tackle with real questions; this ain't a real question, period.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I agree.
Ahh... unfortunately, some of these books aren't very reliable, imho.
15:39
@DamkerngT. Don't you say that. . .They're FLAWLESS.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M They might've used another name for their series.
FLAWLESS could've been TMed.
@user62015 If you agree, you must agree that bringing it up on ELL is a waste of time, unless you be really witty in asking it.
@DamkerngT. @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M But I think they ask this type of questions to make the paper much tough.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M I agree.
@user62015 That's what they think they do. People typically have good reasons for what they do.
You may find questions related to indirect speech in other tests too, but the choices would be better than what you got.
15:42
@DamkerngT. I am with you.
Looks like I'm not ready to come back to my desk...
@user62015 Writing tests and exams are quite similar to writing in general.
It seems very easy. Too easy that everyone thinks they can do it.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. I have to leave now as I have to solve more than 200 question before I go to bed.
See you around.
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. @CopperKettle Thanks for your time and @inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M did you notice I have mentioned you at first?
Bye
15:47
I still can't find a decent answer to that chem question. ⋋_⋌
@user62015 (づ。◕‿‿◕。)づ
@inɒzɘmɒЯ.A.M @DamkerngT. I got something that will definitely make me mad.
Let me post, please wiat.
Please waits
Because you've already gotten it, you should already know whether it drove or drives or can drive you mad or not. :-)
Unless its content is hidden under its cover or something.
Umesh asked me, "Have you read that novel?"
Umesh asked me:
A- if he was reading that novel.
B- if he had read that novel.
C- if I had read that novel.
D- if I was reading that novel.
15:55
Trying to look for a quote about the Esperanto language... Something about that test question reminded me of that quote...
@user62015 C
No, it's not about the exam, it's all about English.
No, it's not about English; it's about another kind of English.
@DamkerngT. What if I say the answer is B!
I would love to post this on this website. I think, we should have a proper reason behind this kind of questions.
@user62015 Well, the author of the book can believe whatever he or she wants to believe.
@user62015 It's not really useful for the site if you know that the answer is incorrect.
Hmm... can't find that quote, but I remember that it was along that lines that the fluent speakers of Esperanto should teach themselves to become fluent first.
@DamkerngT. I also chose the same option which you have chosen but when I checked the answer I laughed on myself.

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