@JohnRennie I had a doubt regarding rolling motion. Can you help me out? My question is: Is friction necessary to sustain rolling motion once rolling has started? And also can rolling motion start without friction?
@DeepamSarmah We can have pure rolling without any resistive forces like friction. It all depends on the linear velocity and the angular velocity imparted.
@DeepamSarmah for the sphere to start rolling its angular acceleration has to be non-zero and that means there has to be a non-zero toque acting on t. Yes?
@DeepamSarmah If the impulsive force doesn't cause the sphere to rotate about its centre of mass, then the sphere only translates without any rotation. We need to define whether any friction exists between the impulsive force's source and the sphere. If there exists any other tangential force, and if causes a non-zero angular speed, then the object would roll. But it may or may not be pure rolling (might slip).
@DeepamSarmah this is what I'm addressing. To make the sphere rotate you ned to apply a torque, but if the floor is frictionless there is no force between the sphere and floor so the torque is zeo.
Not an advertisement. But if you're confused on what will happen to a ball kept on a frictionless incline, I'd recommend you to read this answer by Dale:
...the torque exerted by $N$ is zero but the torque exerted by $mg$ is non-zero. This means the ball must roll...
Actually, it means that the angular momentum about that axis must increase. That is not the same as rolling. If the axis is through the center of mass of the object then the onl...
Quite informative and removes some misconceptions.