« first day (2595 days earlier)      last day (1882 days later) » 

2:39 AM
is this standard notation $\mathcal{N}=\{1,\ldots,n|\;n>2\}$?
I am more interested to know if we use $|$ vertical lines in set notation to specify a certain condition that characterizes the set.
 
 
3 hours later…
6:05 AM
@johnny09 it is not standard notation. The standard notation is $\{x\in A\mid \mbox{condition}\}
 
6:23 AM
Okay, thanks!
do you know when do we use $:$ in sets?
eg $A=\{a : a>0\}$
Would it make more sense if I write $\mathcal{N}=\{1,\ldots,n : n>2\}$?
 
 
7 hours later…
1:14 PM
@johnny09 : and | are the same, the problem is 1,...,n is not well defined
 
1:38 PM
@johnny09L the second one, \{1,\ldots,n : n>2\}, doesn't make sense. That says "the set of 1, 2, ..., n where n > 2". What set are you trying to define?
There are two general ways to use the notation correctly. If you write { n in N : n > 2 } this means "the set of n in N so that n > 2". If you write { m + 2 : m in M } you mean "the set of all numbers that can be written int he form m + 2 where m in N". There are many more examples at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set-builder_notation
 
 
7 hours later…
8:48 PM
thanks for the answers everybody!
just for verification: suppose we have the set $S=\{x\in\mathbb{R} | 1<x<3,x=4\}$
the interior set of S is $(1,3)$, the isolated point is $x=4$, the closure is $\{x\in[1,3],x=4\}$
the accumulation points or limit points are any $x\in[1,3]$
$S$ is neither open nor closed as $S=\{x=4\}\cup(1,3)$ and $(1,3)$ is open but $x=4$ has no interior and so it is closed
i am not sure but is the boundary of $S$ the three points $x=1,x=3,x=4$?
 

« first day (2595 days earlier)      last day (1882 days later) »