@DanAndrews Sure. Going to Wikipedia, I found that the Congregation for the Doctrine of the faith has created a non-exhaustive list of statements they consider Infallible: ewtn.com/library/CURIA/CDFADTU.HTM
The examples they provide are in para. 11 of the document.
I don't want to go back to homosexual marriages... but that would be an example where the government says it's okay and the church wouldn't. But that's not exactly a good example as I'm thinking of a condition where the pope would suggest rising up against a government. Hitler comes to mind.
Historically that's never happened - even with Hitler. And certainly the pope would not make an infallible statement to that effect; that's completely out of the field that infallible statements can apply to.
You can't make an infallible statement about whether people should rise up against a government or not.
Okay, I'll research some more. I'm on a conference call right now so I'm a little disctacted. I'll check back. Would protesting be considered not following the government?
This might interest someone, 3. That the State must be separated from the Church is a thesis absolutely false, a most pernicious error. papalencyclicals.net/Pius10/p10law.htm
Point - but I don't see that an infallible statement (it doesn't specifically state, for example, that people who don't believe that are not Catholic, nor that Catholics must believe it). And I have a feeling that in fact there are statements of Vatican II that contradict that.
Actually, even more obvious: it's not directed to the Church as a whole, but only to the Church in France.