(2,3,2) + 4
In mathematics, a paratopological group is a topological semigroup that is algebraically a group. In other words, it is a group G with a topology such that the group's product operation is a continuous function from G × G to G. This differs from the definition of a topological group in that the group inverse is not required to be continuous.
As with topological groups, some authors require the topology to be Hausdorff.
Compact paratopological groups are automatically topological groups.
== References... ==
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In geometry, the minimum or smallest bounding or enclosing box for a point set (S) in N dimensions is the box with the smallest measure (area, volume, or hypervolume in higher dimensions) within which all the points lie. When other kinds of measure are used, the minimum box is usually called accordingly, e.g., "minimum-perimeter bounding box".
The minimum bounding box of a point set is the same as the minimum bounding box of its convex hull, a fact which may be used heuristically to speed up computation.
The term "box"/"hyperrectangle" comes from its usage in the Cartesian coordinate system, where...
In abstract algebra and algebraic geometry, the spectrum of a commutative ring R, denoted by
Spec
(
R
)
{\displaystyle \operatorname {Spec} (R)}
, is the set of all prime ideals of R. It is commonly augmented with the Zariski topology and with a structure sheaf, turning it into a locally ringed space. A locally ringed space of this form is called an affine scheme.
== Zariski topology ==
For any ideal I of R, define
V
I
{\...
4
