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3:38 AM
hi all, i have a rather dumb question
so i know electricity flows only in a circuit, but what i can't seem to wrap my head around is why potential differences are only relative to the positive/negative poles on a battery
like if i take an LED and connect one end the positive of one fresh 9v battery, and connect the other end to the negative of another
why isn't that a circuit?
 
@bream a battery is like a pump. In fact it's literally a pump since the chemical reaction inside batteries pumps electrons through the battery from the + terminal to the - terminal.
But electrons can't appear from nowhere and they can't disappear into nowhere. the battery can only pump electrons if there's a circuit for the electrons to travel round.
There's a (very good) analogy that is to imagine an electrical circuit as water flowing round pipes. The water is the electrons, the pies are the wires and the battery is the water pump.
@Kaumudi.H hi, want to chat?
 
user228700
@JohnR: Hang on, did you ping me about gchat last night?!
 
@Kaumudi.H no, just now.
 
user228700
Ah, no, that was in the room :-)
 
I couldn't sleep so I'm up early today
 
user228700
3:45 AM
Ah, that answers my question :-) What time is it over there?
 
04:46
 
user228700
Wow.
 
I got up just after 4 a.m.
 
user228700
It's 9 AM here and I have woken up just now! And I am proud of myself!
 
@Kaumudi.H not really. I generally get up before 05:30 so I'm only an hour early.
 
user228700
3:47 AM
Right, but still...
 
Good :-) A good night's sleep is an excellent therapy :-)
 
user228700
How's work going?
 
Haven't looked yet. For all I know the office might have burnt down overnight.
 
user228700
Hahaha x'D OK.
 
(I hope not since they've got one of my computers :-)
 
user228700
3:48 AM
:-)
 
user228700
Gchat for just a bit, then?
 
Over to gchat ...
 
Sid
4:15 AM
@JohnRennie why before 5:30? Morning walk?
 
@Sid my job is to check about 500 servers to make sure none died overnight.
I try to do that as early as possible to give the engineers plenty of time to fix problems before the working day starts.
 
Sid
Wow... So, basically you are the guy behind-the-scenes for your company
 
@Sid that's me :-)
 
Sid
Can you threaten the company that you will leave unless you get a raise?
 
@Sid I'm paid pretty well :-)
 
4:22 AM
Hello, is Farchar around here?
 
@bonCodigo he doesn't use the chat room very much I'm afraid.
 
ooh yeesh, i disappeared for quite a bit
@JohnRennie thanks for your reply, i think i'm getting it a little better now
 
@bream I'm pretty certain I answered a question on exactly this subject. Let me see if I can find it.
 
it still feels weird because i imagine any cathode to have an "excess of electrons" and any anode to have a "dearth"
so a pump between anything that has too much water and something with not enough water should flow
but i guess it doesn't work like that
 
2
A: Can conductor be charged?

John RennieA voltage source acts as an electron pump. Suppose we take a battery as an example, then in the battery a chemical reaction pumps electrons from the cathode to the anode. The cathode becomes depleted in electrons and becomes positive while the anode acquires an excess of electrons and becomes neg...

That kinds of addresses the issue.
 
5:24 AM
@bonCodigo I am in the UK but usually do not awake as early as @JohnRennie.
 
 
2 hours later…
7:29 AM
I see 5x4 rectangular shapes.
 
@Secret focus on the space between the edges of adjacent rectangles.
 
Ah, I see them floating in the forground of the horizontal stripes now
I wonder, without that description as a cue, are we supposed to see rectangles first or circles?
 
I think it depends on the distance from which the image is viewed. If you watch it from a close enough distance, you get to see the circles, else the rectangles.
 
o/
 
7:42 AM
How are you?
 
On holiday, so fine B-)
 
But on monday I'll go back to work
 
Sid
Hey all!
 
8:06 AM
Good articles on the working of fidget spinner?
 
8:16 AM
inertia
the c o n s e r v a t i o n o f a n g u l a r m o m e n t u m
 
Has anyone got any experience with spherical harmonic expansion of vector functions?
 
@Avantgarde I've just started listening to this, but it looks good. Seriously weird shit.
It's sequel, The Drift, also looks very good.
 
8:53 AM
This is not black and white, but it is more vibrant than black and white
Not vibrant enough
I have yet to pin down the word that describe the emotion when I saw this color combination
That emotion of mine, currently best described as seeing this, but amplified 1000 times
Very bright might be a good adjective to describe it
Interestingly, this is not bright enough
 
 
2 hours later…
11:33 AM
The following picture is intentionally left cryptic
 
11:54 AM
in The Factory Floor, 16 secs ago, by Secret
I wonder if there is a limit to the size of starship. For example, if it gets too large, won't the part of it within its schwarzchild radius collapses into a black hole?
 
0
Q: Bell theorem - the simplest proof and understanding of the violation?

Jarek DudaBell theorem seems something extremely sophisticated, requiring pages of formulas to prove ... so I wanted to ask for the simplest known proofs and explanations for the violation? Basing on Bell-type inequality from this note, I have recently prepared mine (paper) with example of violation using...

question speaks for itself how to deal with it
 
12:59 PM
Actually... maybe not
Is he using some kind of statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics?
All your $\psi_{ABC}$ are real numbers, aren't they? Then your Hilbert space is of dimension 1 and there is no way it works. — Luc J. Bourhis 34 mins ago
The arxiv does not said anything about whether these are complex
and it seems there is something retrocausal baked into his model
But anyway, I don;t have enough GR background to peel through this in detail, I will just leave it here
 
@BalarkaSen Thanks, let me see.
Also, I spun 1 Outside almost 3/4th, I think. It's so long I couldn't finish it in one go. But I really liked it. Inspired me to look into more of Bowie's works. I don't know how I missed this years ago
 
1:15 PM
Oh nice.
 
I'm a little late, but I hate mangoes too
 
I don't think he made another tome like that one. Diamond Dogs is an obvious choice but it's not as dark and bleak; it's got irony elements in it.
After all Diamond Dogs is an albumification of Orwell's 1984
 
Got it, will check
Well's 1984?
Is that a book?
 
Sorry got that name wrong.
 
I see. I wouldn't know .. I don't really read books
 
1:17 PM
Yeah it's a pretty famous sifi dystopia novel.
One of the classics that I haven't read :3
 
Lol Scott sounds like opera
You like opera-style music?
 
Not particularly, but this one looks like rather dark opera. Also the style changes track to track
 
Right
There's a genre called Dark Carbaret. I think you might like that
 
Hm!
Looking
 
I'll share a song
 
1:20 PM
Okay, that'd be appreciated
 
George Orwell wrote 1984...
 
It has some metal too
ample use of bass and loads of experimentation.
 
interesting
 
Is that a con way of saying it sucks? :P
 
Heh, I mean it means I don't per se like it but intrigued by the style.
 
1:30 PM
:)
 
1:46 PM
Ok, it appears I am (insert word) enough that I have now read that arxiv in detail:
Basically, his model is that all events in spacetime behave like random walks, so the probability of some outcome will need to account all possible trajectories leading to the event from the past and all possible trajectories leading from the event to the future in such a way that entropy is maximised.
And when doing so, the $|\psi|^2$ is the result of combining all possible worldlines leading to the event from the past lightcone (and possibly beyond) and those from the future
But now the question is: If $\psi$ is just a probability distribution of the set of future paths or the set of past paths, then what is the meaning of complex values under his model?
A more interesting question will be: If His model correctly describes the outcome of quantum phenomenon, why are regions of maximum entropy not delocalised in time (as would be expected once the system in question have maximised the entropy in some region, it should stay maximised unless disturbed)?
and if the probability of some outcome is determined by how the paths maximises the entropy, is it even possible to control how these high entropy regions being distributed given that we only have half of the information (namely the past light cone) for any given moment?
 
Serious joke: but misinformation is still information, right?
 
vzn
@Secret thx for sharing, skimmed his paper, its very ambitious, has a huge out-of-nowhere self-taught maverick feel to it, wild analogies, some great ideas, liked ref to "4d jello". alas it seems kind of a disorganized mishmash also. lets see if he can be engaged (at length) in chat...
@Secret so therefore a person who is misinformed is still informed, right? :P
 
well, technically bits are still transferred, even if it makes no sense or disagree with your worldview
Also, if misinformation can indeed be transferred superluminally, then it pretty much saying that the present is already kinda constrained by the future (recall that under relativity, any superluminal signally is the same as travelling back in time, and under time travel models where changing the past is impossible, the future necessary impose a constraint on what can happen in the present to satisfy these casual loops), so do we have any hopes of defeating misinformation campaigns?
 
vzn
@Secret you seem to be getting into philosophy. you might enjoy this recent analysis, just ran across theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2017/09/… ... anyway though it looks like in degenerate times, rationalism verges on sometimes "merely" a cultural construct...
 
3:03 PM
@ACuriousMind you stopped responding at some point. Did you lose interest?
 
@Danu I went to bed
Not because what you said was sleep-inducing ;) I was simply surprisingly tired all of a sudden
But I'm aware of the singularities that may or may not occur in the fibers, and that they should be "small, but I think that's because the duality only works in the regime even for the pure T^3 and K3
@JohnRennie “A lie can run round the world before the truth has got its boots on.” - Terry Pratchett
3
 
 
1 hour later…
4:20 PM
Fake news has an imaginary mass, of course.
2
 
 
1 hour later…
5:45 PM
https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/351540/bell-theorem-the-simplest-proof-and-understanding-of-the-violation

Well, I don't get why vzn's comment is being deleted, but I guess no information is loss since Acuriousmind have restated the off topic reason later on down the track
and Jarek Dula's reply contains part of that information
 
@Secret The comment was not aimed at improving or clarifying the question, it just summarized it and therefore was unnecessary.
 
I see
Often it is easy for us to make the mistake of thinking the comments like a discussion uses. I saw similar phenomenon across all SE sites
After many years since last encountering him, Jarek Dula have changed a lot in terms of presenting stuff. Very different from back in sciforums where his ideas are presented in a more esoteric tone, now at least it looks organised. But yeah, peer review is off topic here, thus good luck that he can get that bell stuff clarified (and plug in some complex numbers because quantum is so much easier with complex numbers)
 
 
4 hours later…
9:37 PM
@Slereah how good is your mathematical Italian?
huh, Google translate make sense if you have an idea of what it says
 
9:59 PM
"These norms, which are more convenient when proving local estimates, are equivalent to the previous ones, as can be seen with a simple covering argument." Wonder what a covering argument is supposed to mean.
Oh no -- Vitali covering I bet.
 
oh damn it's Schrodinger's 130th birthday.
 
10:20 PM
Howdy
 
10:37 PM
Heyhey
 
heyheyhey
 
@ACuriousMind I have left Europe
 
hey^4
 
@BernardoMeurer :'(
 
@ACuriousMind Come visit me in SB
I'll buy you tacos
 
10:42 PM
hey^3hey^2
 

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