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4:01 PM
@DanielSank (a) my answer makes sense (b) when people write this is not homework they mean they haven't been set it as homework, but it would still qualify as homework-and-exercises as discussed in my answer.
 
Ok John, how about this:
> What is the matrix element <0|Q|1> for a transmon qubit?
Is that homework or an exercise?
No.
Should it be supported on this site?
No.
 
@DanielSank yes, much better, especially it narrows down to the specific concept and the range of answers the answerer should keep in mind of
 
Should it be rejected for the same reason as a homework problem?
Yes.
@Secret See what magic a little edit can do?
 
@DanielSank I don't understand the question so I can't comment.
 
@JohnRennie Replace it with
> What is the cross section for an electron scattering from a deuterium nucleus?
 
4:05 PM
That's a homework question.
 
Suppose I come to that question in the course of my research career at Google.
No, it's not.
I'm not doing homework. I'm doing research and I need to know this information.
 
Yes it is. If you do a course on scattering theory that's exactly the sort of problem you're going to be set as coursework.
 
@JohnRennie Oh my god.
Ok fine
What fields can I use for examples that you know stuff about?
 
Unless you're asking about experimental data ...
 
It's hard for me to pick an example that you won't refute as "I don't know that topic" but which is also a research question that I think should not be supported by our site.
 
@JohnRennie But now you're advocating a criterion for on- or off-topicness that presupposes some notion of "standard coursework". From my experience from this chat alone, what is thought to be a reasonable exercise during a "standard course" varies a lot
 
In general I wouldn't close any research question. I might not choose to answer it, but I wouldn't close it.
 
> What is the hyperfine splitting for an electron orbiting a deuterium nucleus, taking into account all terms in the standard model?
 
@JohnRennie I think it covers a part of what is now excluded by our current homework policy. Perhaps it could have been an alternate way of writing part of that policy, back in ye olde days when we made it. If it's meant to contribute anything toward the new policy, I'm afraid I don't see the connection.
 
@DanielSank : IMHO your revision is way too much. You should not rewrite questions like this.
 
4:09 PM
@JohnDuffield Noted.
 
18
Q: Graduate and above level questions aren't homework

John RennieI know, I know, it's yet another Meta post about our homework policy. Feel free to downvote and write abusive comments if you're heartily sick of posts about the homework policy. If you're still with me: the homework classification for closing questions has never literally meant that your teache...

 
@JohnRennie Yeah, I think that's completely wrong.
 
18 upvotes - it's not just me.
 
-1
25
Q: Should we rename the homework policy?

DanielSankThe homework policy is a constant source of confusion for new (and sometimes established) users. We see this confusion, for example, when users respond to closures based on the homework policy by defending their post with "This is not a homework problem", or similar. Some users have even been con...

+25 net score. It's not just me.
Your move.
 
@DanielSank I will respond: please isolate the specific aspect in that computation that you have trouble with cause we are not employed to do all the computation for you from step one
 
4:11 PM
@Secret Yes, see @JohnRennie? That question, although it's clearly graduate level, is inappropriate.
@JohnRennie Actually, now you're contradicting yourself.
 
@DavidZ I was suggesting that as the policy. It hadn't occurred to me to worry about whether it was new or not.
 
Scattering cross sections are graduate level, yet you say grad level is automatically not homework.
Explain.
 
For me, homework like (or in general problem solving questions) are ok as long it is not a blantant demand people to do all the reasoning and computation for you. For the subset of layman questions, ACM have set up a good example by referring him/her to relevant resources while at the same time explaining the gist that the answer seeks for the question
 
@DanielSank I computed scattering cross sections in undergrad. ::ducks::
 
@ACuriousMind Oh, do shut up :P
::Throws tomato::
 
4:14 PM
@JohnRennie Ah. Well... we are trying to strip the whole idea of homework or homework-like out of the policy entirely. So I don't think what you wrote represents the direction we want to go with this.
 
::eats tomato::
 
but then, trying to put layman questions into the consideration of homewowkr policy will introduce loopholes because any sufficeintly wittty user can impose him/her as layman
 
@ACuriousMind ::throws mozzarella::
 
Damn you, couldn't you have thrown that before I ate the tomato!
::grudgingly eats mozzarella::
 
::throws basil::
(The whole plant, still in a clay pot)
 
4:17 PM
::gets hit in the face by a pot of basil::
Didn't expect that!
 
::Dodge, vase hit the ground, pick up the basil leaves, wash it under the sink and enjoy it like a rabbit::
 
^ I like this guy
@ACuriousMind Oh jeez, sorry!
 
What is going on here
 
Fun
@DanielSank It's okay, I heal fast
 
You found the field with one element?
 
4:28 PM
@ACuriousMind Is it possible to experimentally suppress a decay channel of a particle, say a hadron so that its decays slower? (similar to how in chemistry we can stablise reactive species by supplying energy, or use of solvent counterion etc.)?
 
Make it go really fast
ACM got like 1000 rep once for saying that
 
@Secret You can't really influence decay channels, since there's no "mechanism" - decay is probabilistic and "just occurs".
 
@BalarkaSen What I can probably show is that $$\sum_{i=1}^n|x^\alpha_i-x_i|^p<\epsilon$$
 
@0celo7 Yes, and it is glorious
 
hmm ok
 
4:31 PM
so that in the limit $n\to\infty$ we get $||x^\alpha-x||_p<\epsilon$.
Yes, I think that works!
type type type
@ACuriousMind You'd be proud of me
Yesterday I solved two eigenvalue problems and a quadratic equation.
 
My pride knows no bounds
 
great!
 
> Since motion energy is positive, particle 2 must have mass energy less than or equal to the mass energy of particle 1. But the motion energy of particle 2 is positive, so if the
> mass energy of particle 2 is less than that of particle 1 that means particle 2 must be moving. But particle 1 started out at rest, so that means it had NO momentum. Particle 2 is
> moving, so it has SOME momentum. That’s impossible; momentum is conserved. Therefore the decay is impossible unless the two particles have equal mass. But in this case, if particle 1 could decay to particle 2, the reverse would also be true: particle 2 could decay to particle 1. Well, that’s not a decay at all; it is a mixing between the two types of particles, which is a qualitatively different phenomenon.
Well, we could have some kind of quantum version of an object exploding into two bits...?
(perhaps I am still thinking all of this too classically...)
anyway, moving on
> Since the photon is (as far as any experiment can tell) massless, there is nothing to which it can decay. That is why light waves can travel across a room, across space from the sun, and across the universe without disintegrating in flight. The same is presumably true for the graviton.
Meanwhile the gluon are stuck in the hadrons because of their color charge
> Decay rates become very slow when the children from a decay have masses that add up very close to that of the parent; that’s not surprising, since by rule 2 the decay rate has to decrease to zero once the children have more mass than the parent.

But the really odd thing is that if you put a neutron in certain atomic nuclei, it becomes stable! Helium, for instance, has two protons and two neutrons. Even though a neutron by itself lives a quarter of an hour, a helium nucleus will live for the age of the universe and longer. In fact this is true for the neutrons in the nuclei of all of t
Hmm, let's see...
 
4:51 PM
So, uh, does anyone know the answer to this?
3
Q: Understanding "dex"

HuShuHi I am trying to understand the concept of dex and how to use it in calculations. The usual definition is that it is the order of magnitude, so $10^{0.1}$ is $0.1$ dex. I want to do a simple exercise of calculating the value of the RHS of Eqn 4 in this paper arxiv paper, the gammas are incompl...

I really don't want my bounty to go to waste
 
> The punchline is this: the interaction energy among the protons and neutrons is negative, and of sufficient magnitude that in some nuclei, a neutron decaying would cause the energy of the system (the leftovers from the nucleus after the neutrons’ decay, and any other particles emitted in the decay) necessarily to increase, thus violating the principle of the conservation of energy. Since energy is conserved, that makes the decay impossible.
Ok later when I learn QFT, I can do a side project on it. If it is all about interaction energy, then perhaps there is a theoretical way to subject an unstable particle of interest into a condition simialr to neutrons in a nuclei thus "convining" it to not decay
it might be not so much about mechanism, but still a possible way for me to realise a dream of bagging a higgs boson and place it in my bedroom (fro god knows what reason)
That reminds me I need to add something to the AMA
 
@ACuriousMind Nope.
Not a threat.
Clearly meant to be one, but it was broken off.
 
My interest on particle physics are not as pure as my quantum interest: This is because one reason I learn particle physics is due to my scifi x collector of exotic stuff tendencies. That is particle physics is a means for me to learn the knoeledge so that I can bag those particles so I can store them at home
 
@0celo7 Things that are clearly meant to be threats are threats.
 
@ACuriousMind No
Without the full statement, nothing is certain.
 
4:59 PM
Having said that, the above discussion is actually stem from me reading an NMR article about characterising an unstable species
 
Nothing is ever "certain".
@Secret: Re "communication" - do you notice that you are writing a lot of things that are not responses to anyone, and that no one responds to?
 
@ACuriousMind Except for your unconditional love, right, mama duck?
 
@0celo7 My love is conditional, I'm afraid.
 
@0celo7 Careful with that. Are you fixing $n$ and increasing $\alpha$? Or fixing $\alpha$and increasing $n$?
 
wtf, what are the conditions
@BalarkaSen WORKING ON IT
I have a proof in my notes, transcribing it now
 
5:03 PM
Good luck
 
"proof"
 
In analysis a "proof" is often garbage.
 
I'm pretty sure this is correct
 
As in the 99% certain proof you had before.
 
@0celo7 I'm afraid I'm unable to share my source code.
 
5:04 PM
stahp interrupting me
 
:P
OK, work on it. I am being a noise, sorry about that.
 
the real noise is my topology class in 20 minutes
I have to complete this proof before then!
 
says who
 
my sanity
 
How can a non-existent thing tell you anything? ;P
 
5:05 PM
didn't know you had any o' that left
 
ACM: Generally yes (I will fix that communication), but for the above case, I actually have some desire to share about my thoughts of how one can work towards bagging particles and seek for comments, but I am not really sure what comments I am looking for, nor based on the level the subject is, it does not seemed a sensible discussion. Thus it got stuck into something like that, sort of waiting for someone interested to leave behind a comment
 
jinx, @ACM
 
@ACuriousMind not nice
 
Perhaps that's might be one of the cause of the the diary, blog problem that 0celo7, Danu, you and others point out
 
I'm adding more lively commentary, too
 
5:07 PM
my proofs always contain a lot of lively commentary
 
@Secret But...a chat is not a place where you dump your thoughts and wait for someone to come along to be interested in them. A chat is a place where you (try to) talk to other people.
One might sometimes just drop some random thoughts into a chat, but it seems to me this is your primary mode of communication.
And this is why I often have a hard time understanding you: You're not talking to me, you're thinking at me.
I'm not saying this to be mean, but because you have repeatedly asked that we try and find where the problem lies.
 
sometimes I seek comments, but I don't know what comment or discussion I am looking for. That is one of the reason I don't even have an idea how to start a discussion for some topics. I think I should organise my thoughts a bit more and try to talk them out
@ACuriousMind I never aware it is that serious until now
 
@Secret Either I am overreacting, or people might be afraid to tell you because they don't want to offend you.
 
I am not worried about being offended as long it is the truth.
 
@BalarkaSen Done.
the key is termwise estimates, I think
 
5:14 PM
OK?
 
and you need Cauchyness
 
@Secret Well, most people easily get offended when one tells them they behave "wrong", no matter how true it is.
 
This prof doesn't care if proofs come out as $<2\epsilon$ or whatever, btw
I'm not writing a textbook solution
 
@0celo7 Oh how I hate the "magic $\epsilon/3$" pick at the beginning of a proof just because they want a clean $<\epsilon$ at the end.
 
@ACuriousMind Yes, he agrees
 
5:16 PM
I like this guy
 
In this case it'd be like $\epsilon/2^p$.
 
@ACuriousMind Me too.
 
er
something like that
maybe $2^{1/p}$
@ACuriousMind He hates algebra
 
I...can respect this guy
 
@ACuriousMind He likes me
@BalarkaSen I am confident in this proof
 
5:18 PM
Does he have feathers and is made of rubber?
 
I asked you to check the other one because I was unsure about that step
@ACuriousMind erm...no
 
On a more extreme note, I am known to some people as uncaring because of how I view the concern of social politeness as a burden to knowledge seeking and discussions. This seemed to cause an issue between me and some phD professors as they found that I can be too demanding sometimes
 
@ACuriousMind My real analysis prof took off points if you didn't do that.
 
@0celo7 ::gets out pitchfork::
 
I once had a limit come out as $<M\epsilon$ where $M$ was the bound of the function and I lost half the points for the problem
 
5:22 PM
I remember I used to get confused by epsilon delta proofs because of those magic pick of the form of the epsilons, and I am fine with the end of the proof came out as $< M\epsilon$ as long I knew it is indeed bounded
 
@Secret That sounds...unpleasant. Politeness may or may not be a burden to "knowledge seeking", but conservations with fellow humans are as much about social interaction as they are about the actual topic of conversation. You can't just say "forget politeness, we're talking about knowledge here". All communication is social.
 
Yeah, I still need to work on improving that...
 
This doesn't mean you should just conform to all social conventions, but you should be aware of the effects of breaking them, and consider that before deciding to ignore them.
@0celo7 I faintly remember you complaining about that here ;)
 
5:49 PM
Anyone here use Inkscape?
 
I have one installed in mac, I only have used it once so far
 
@Secret Ok, well, I have an "advanced" problem :P
 
6:14 PM
@ACuriousMind Probably.
There's perhaps one controversial point left in my proof.
 
So...is it true that the majority of SR doesn't involve calculus?
 
Namely that $\lim_\beta\sum^k|x^\alpha_n-x^\beta_n|^p=\sum^k|x^\alpha_n-x_n|^p$
nah
that's correct
@SirCumference Who told you that nonsense?
 
@0celo7 A graduate student
Who studied SR and QM
 
Clearly a physicist
No respectable geometer would say that
 
user218912
it's wrong anyway
 
6:22 PM
@obe holy fuck you're alive
 
user218912
xD
 
@obe What, me or 0celo?
 
user218912
you
 
@SirCumference if by "SR" you mean "baby Lorentz transformations", sure.
But try computing the Lorentz factor along an asymmetric helicoid while spinning without calculus
or try doing anything with momentum, fluids, etc.
I wouldn't trust that grad student
 
Er, if you say so
 
6:24 PM
I do say so.
 
Well, what more than calculus do I need to get started with QM?
I still can't understand the Schrödinger equations
Maybe I just need to study calc more
 
basic algebra and calculus
what classes are you taking
 
Oh...really?
 
yes
 
I'm just planning on learning QM on my own time
 
6:26 PM
calc 3, diff eq, PDE, linear algebra
nothing more really
 
Huh...
And GR?
 
depends what book
and depends if you're a physicist or not
 
Well, what maths should I know before I look into even basic GR?
 
calculus on Banach spaces, multilinear algebra, point-set topology, algebraic topology, differential topology, Riemannian geometry, de Rham cohomology
 
Oh jesus
 
6:28 PM
de Rham is not really important
probably skip that.
 
Sigh...and how long would I need to study GR if I wanted to be a physicist, or a cosmologist?
 
don't know
 
Welp, I guess I'll keep learning calc and look into QM
Seems a hell of a lot easier
 
honestly, how have you not learned calculus yet?
 
My high school's faculty is full of idiots
I'm hoping college will catch me up
 
6:31 PM
online resources?
 
Yeah, I took an AP Calc AB class online
But that was a year ago
 
ok, so teach yourself calc 2 and 3 and ode and pde
not that hard
 
Are Pde and ode not part of calc 2-3?
 
no
 
6:32 PM
@Sir
 
:31885178
 
@SirCumference I'm doing the same thing
 
@Ulthran What are ya majoring in?
 
>ya
 
I'm in highschool
 
6:33 PM
please please please use correct language
please
 
@0celo7 lo siento
 
Hoping to major in Physics of some sort and Computer Science though.
 
@Ulthran Oh, what are you going to major in then?
@Ulthran Cool. I just know HTML5 + JS pretty well
Also HQ9+ if you count that
 
@SirCumference I just spent the whole summer working with JS in an internship.
 
@Ulthran How long have you known it?
 
6:36 PM
@SirCumference Just learned it this summer
@SirCumference I'm more of a Java and C guy
 
@Ulthran 3 years for me, but I really don't know any other language too well
Oh wait, I think it's about 4 years now
 
@SirCumference Cool. What kind of stuff have you done with it? Any money making or just for fun?
 
@Ulthran Just for fun. Though I am working on a full-on game
 
There's your problem
 
Where?
 
6:38 PM
Learn calculus, not programming
 
But programming is fun
 
But programming is so much more fun
:P
 
Plus, to be an astrophysicist, you really oughta know Python
 
To be an anything you really ought to know Python
 
So I'll need to know how to program and I'll need to learn high level physics
 
6:40 PM
Unfortunately I haven't gotten around to learning it yet...
 
@Ulthran Me neither, haha
Still reminding myself to learn it eventually
I also wrote a HQ9+ interpreter
 
@SirCumference I don't think it is really that different from JS so it shouldn't be too much of a leap to go from one to the other
 
@Ulthran Hopefully it isn't. I'm also looking into PHP and AngularJS
Right now I rely a lot on jQuery
 
PHP is fairly different from the rest. It has one focus and that's about all it's good for.
I tried AJAX and JSON a bit this summer but didn't really get into it that much.
 
This summer I tried Java and C++, but I didn't get into them much either
But really, if ya don't know about HQ9+, read this
 
6:44 PM
Yeah... To learn those you really have to have a project you care enough about to finish which has to be done in one of those languages.
 
Calculus isn't fun but you need it for fun things
Analysis for really fun things
 
@0celo7 Learning a program language isn't fun either, but it can be really helpful
 
Being a hooker can be helpful too, what's your point
 
@Ocelo7 ... Good point...
 
Because if I'm a hooker, people can get me infected. If I'm a programmer, I can infect others.
I got the power now
 
But really, programming helps ya be really creative
 
Make them wear a condom
 
Plus it's becoming more essential in society
Haven't ya ever wanted to make a game in your life?
 
No
I'm not a nerd
 
Well...uh...
 
6:50 PM
THen what are you doing on this site?
 
Bored in class right now
 
Haven't you ever wanted to understand technical lingo?
 
Nope
 
But it could be useful
 
There are lots of possibly useful things I do not do.
 
6:54 PM
Oye
Well, computers nowadays are already doing the calculations for us
 
When a computer can prove analysis theorems, let me know
You should be studying calculus
Stop wasting time here.
 
But you said you were in class
Why are you on the chat?
@0celo7 Plus, it's not like humans will always be better at mathematics than computers
If a human can do it, then someone can program a computer to do it
 
@SirCumference not paying attention
@SirCumference lol
 
@0celo7 Wat
 
Nothing
 
7:05 PM
That doesn't seem plausible?
 
Sure
 
8:04 PM
Look out, Physics.SE, the superconducting qubit people have discovered this site
2
Q: Purcell effect in the non-dispersive regime: atom in a cavity for moderate $\Delta$

user129412The system of interest is a two level system placed inside a cavity. This can be an atom and a three dimensional cavity, a superconducting qubit and a coplanar waveguide resonator, but the details do not matter. We will simply assume that we have a two level atom coupled to a cavity and write the...

Awwwww yissssss
 
This guy is arguing with me on a site. He's claiming that Einstein was an idiot and that "Newtonian black holes" are at the center of each galaxy.
Also apparently GR is pseudoscience and Newtonian physics is absolute
 
I'm going to troll you unless you change your tune
(And you will fall for it)
 
My "tune"?
 
9:11 PM
Astronomers have found an Earth-like planet orbiting the closest star to our Solar System, Proxima Centauri. This next-door planet is warm enough for liquid water, is almost certainly rocky and terrestrial, and could even have an atmosphere. It's named Proxima B.
 
9:30 PM
@SirCumference you shit on crackpots when in reality you cannot argue against them
 
@0celo7 What ya mean?
 
@ACuriousMind YOU'RE ONE OF THEM
 
Uh...any astronomers here?
 
@SirCumference Well, you can program solutions to many of the equations of physics, and then check if they make sense.
 
proof still wrong.
crap
I used convergence in my proof of convergence.
 
9:38 PM
Goddammit!!!
I hate bounties, they're broken as hell
If you don't get an answer, you lose all that rep
 
lol
ask better questions obviously.
 
It wasn't my question
 
bounty better questions obviously
 
Sigh...
 
want to see a real calculus proof
 
9:41 PM
Too late now. SE doesn't let you take back bounties, for some bizarre reason
@0celo7 Er, not particularly?
 
fine.
I was going to teach you good mathematics
but you turn up your nose
 
Well you brought up trolling me
And last time you supposedly taught me physics, you were trolling me
 
this is for real
My proof that $\ell^p$ is Banach
 
Yeah, that doesn't look like any mathematics I know
I think you're aware of that tho
 
@SirCumference Good catch
looks really cool
 
9:51 PM
I'm gonna lose my mind if my bounty goes to waste
I started the bounty in the first place because I didn't know the answer, and there's a badge for awarding a bounty
Strangely, there's no badge for simply starting the bounty. So if I don't get an answer, I'm out of luck
 
I have never been more dismayed by anything on this site than the comments here:
 
@DanielSank Screenshot plz
Deleted
 
Sending that user to Academics without even suggesting they come to our chat room is... unacceptable.
@SirCumference I'm not going to screenshot it, sorry.
 
@DanielSank Why not?
 
Original question:'
> I'm a 17 year old student who's currently going to college and I'm intrigued by physics. Many great names in physics like Einstein, Newton, Galileo and Curie fascinate me with their work and amazing breakthroughs. I'm always of the mindset that the world is a vastly large playing field and there is so much to be discovered. I'm torn between pursuing a career in experimental or theoretical physicist and the likelihood of getting a job in either field.
> Though i am fascinated and filled with so much interest for both fields, I don't want to end up as another student who put their all into their dreams, only to end up at home and unemploed
Comment 1:
> This is a question for Academia.SE. We talk about physics here, not how to get jobs in physics.
Comment 2:
> I'm voting to close this question as off-topic because it deals with employment prospects, rather than physics concepts.
Then the user deleted the question.
Please, when things like this happen, make the user feel welcome and suggest they come to the chat room.
 
9:54 PM
Oye
 
Going to Academics.SE could give that person all kinds of ridiculous notions about academia being the only worthy path forward in physics.
 
@knzhou see the above
 
Not a single effort was made to steer that user to the chat, and worse the comments sent the user to what I would personally consider to be a very misleading source of information regarding the real world options for that user.
 
@DanielSank It's complicated by the fact that the OP can't actually come to the chat room
 
I know that statements of emotional state are not useful and often deleterious to constructive conversation, but I am rather upset that this happened.
@EmilioPisanty Yes, but not a single word about it.
No effort at all was made to help this person.
 
9:56 PM
@DanielSank Was it a new user, i.e. did they even have access to chat? Chat is anyway a minor feature of the platform, so the commentators might not even have used it themselves. It's not like there are that many people frequenting the chat that could answer the question. Better send them off to Physicsforums or Reddit etc.
 
@alarge brand new user
I agree that there wasn't a lot of compassion to go around
but it was just two interactions before the OP (unwittingly) made it impossible to contact them with further resources
over a 20-minute window
 
@alarge It was a new user, yes.
@alarge Yes but sending them to Academics?
 

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