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7:48 AM
hi all, i am new to mysql, is versions like mysql 5.6, 5.7 means we have to install only from server-side or we need to use in our queries also ?
 
8:11 AM
@profile101 SQL syntax doesn't change from version to version. Not much that is.
You may have some new features added, from time to time, or old syntax deprecated.
But most queries will work fine between versions.
 
9:07 AM
1
Q: I have earned a badge but it is not showing anywhere

marcello miorelliI have earned the socratic badged, I formally received a message this morning about this, however, after I clicked track next badge I expected to see it showing on my profile, but it hasn't. This is the only proof I got, when I try to add it for tracking it says that I already have it. No, It d...

 
Happy Friday, Heapers
 
@Phil to you, too
 
Friday was a lovely Spring day. I think this is my favourite time of year - not too cold, not too hot, and lots of things growing/flowering. Maybe I should write a poem :)
 
It's beautiful here this morning. Nice sunny day, the commute in was blue shy with some high-up orange clouds
@MasterDatabase Not sure asking that many questions is something to be proud of, but ho-hum :P
 
100 well-received questions though. It's up to you lot what counts as well-received.
I'm not sure it's worth a gold badge, but hey no one asked me.
 
9:12 AM
They're good quality, I'm not complaining about that
 
Fair enough!
 
Consultant (noun): A person that acts as a proxy between a customer and dba.se
4
 
ha ha ha
 
@TomV where is the link to the question?
 
@dezso I was referring to the socratic badge
 
9:14 AM
@TomV ah
 
The snark is strong with this one.
 
I was long thinking about why is it so that there are people who are answerers (the regulars here are mostly these) and there are askers
is there a mixed type, too?
/me being lazy to ask data.SE
 
@dezso There are lots of people starting as askers evolving into answerers
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ thats fantastic information, than what php code or mysql queries will work work old versions will work in new version also, right ?
 
@profile101 Almost always.
For example, of something that will break, is the change in 5.7 that the default setting in now ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY (or something similar)
If you had queries that were misusing GROUP BY, they will break with this new setting.
You can of course change the setting or fix your queries
@profile101 And of course, you can test your application and the queries in an environment you setup, before upgrading the production servers ;)
 
9:23 AM
@ypercubeᵀᴹ Can only be a good thing, though it'll no doubt break a shedload of crappy webapps that've been returning random data for many years :P
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ than you suggest to go with mysql 5.6 & php 7 versions ?
 
@profile101 No, go with the latest MySQL version.
No idea about PHP
 
PrintScreen, screen capture, screen shot. Different names for a very nice invention. — dezso 11 secs ago
 
@dezso Which you then, of course, have to paste into a word document, then .zip up before e-mailling. It's the law!
 
2
A: using parenthesis in SQL

SirSQL0It's difficult to tell precisely without a sample result set, but I would imagine its your utilization of natural JOINs which is typically bad practice. Reasons being: I would avoid using natural joins, because natural joins are: Not standard SQL. Not informative. You aren't specifying what co...

Was NATURAL JOIN removed from the standrad?
 
9:26 AM
@Phil A comment is not for detailed instructions
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ why we still using "mysql" when already we have "mysqli" ?
 
@profile101 I'm talking about the MySQL server version.
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ the utilization was
 
You can use whatever PHP extensions (for connecting to MySQL) are best. mysql, mysqli, PDO no idea what is best now
 
thanks @ypercubeᵀᴹ
 
9:29 AM
@dezso I didn't get that
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ bad joke on my part, bad wording on their part
 
@dezso I've been thinking about that too, not necessarily related to the site
I think it basically boils down to attitude/curiousity
you have 2 types of people, people trying to learn how things work, and people trying to learn how to do things
The people that learned how things work end up figuring out how to do things by themselves, the people that learn how to do things end up needing constant training and having a never ending stream of questions whenever a minor detail differs from how they did the same thing before
 
drivers like ` mysql, mysqli, pdo ` which is best for performance & security and overall ?
 
@dezso thnx for the comment.
The question reminded of a related question in this site that I have been meaning to answer, but needs a lot of time and keep forgetting it on weekends.
 
9:44 AM
@profile101 please read the PHP manual
mysql is deprecated since ages
 
nice @dezso i will remove mysql driver from my brain, now mysqli, pdo ` which is best for performance & security and overall ?
 
@profile101 great. Now go and read the PHP manual, I didn't touch PHP for years
 
2787
Q: How can I prevent SQL-injection in PHP?

Andrew G. JohnsonIf user input is inserted without modification into an SQL query, then the application becomes vulnerable to SQL injection, like in the following example: $unsafe_variable = $_POST['user_input']; mysql_query("INSERT INTO `table` (`column`) VALUES ('$unsafe_variable')"); That's because the us...

@profile101 We basically have no idea. Not many PHP users in this room. Where many=1
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ The 1 being @profile101 I suppose?
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ and you are not that one (many == 1)
 
9:51 AM
@TomV i am php-mysql expert :-) just kidding.....
 
@TomV I wasn't thinking of that but ok
Seems like no one got my joke ...
Now I have to explain it ...
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ At great length preferably
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ please, please!
Not many | many == 1 => not (a single) one?
 
@dezso OK. I'm certainly not but your "proof" is not good. I meant to substitute "many" for "1" in that sentence;
 
you can, of course, post a much longer version
 
9:55 AM
Not many PHP users in this room.
becomes:
Not 1 PHP users in this room.
So it was many=1 alright.
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ oh
 
(assuming that == stands for equality condition and = for substitution (yeah assignment)
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ assignment
 
Is that true in PHP?
 
$many
and so on, but nevermind
@ypercubeᵀᴹ = for assignment, == for equality, === for identity
 
9:57 AM
@dezso and ==== ?
 
==== for a syntax error (not completely sure about this)
but I prefer talking about Clojure these days
(defn === [var1 var2] (identical? var1 var2))
(= (str "a" 1) (str "a" 1))
(=== (str "a" 1) (str "a" 1))
 
This happened after the database automatically restarted. Is it normal for the database to automatically restart itself? The error message also says "Unknown/unsupported storage engine", I was looking for knowledge, not speculation. — vladkornea 38 mins ago
"I was looking for knowledge, not speculation" -- how to annoy Phil
 
10:14 AM
@Phil Looking at his profile page he is the LAMP expert after all
 
10:54 AM
@ypercubeᵀᴹ read the first sentence in the question :P 5.5.49
 
@Phil Seems like a weird bug then.
I have tried to keep by installation free from mysql so I can only test at SQL fiddle.
The results seems the same 9qand buggy) but the version there is older
 
@Phil Well to be fair opening with "Did you even read the log file?" kinda got you off on the wrong foot.
 
hi all, is mysqlI still don't support for "named parameter" & "prepared statements" ?
 
@profile101 You can ask that in the PHP room
 
thanks @ypercubeᵀᴹ
 
11:03 AM
@ypercubeᵀᴹ I have answered, because I am awesome
@PaulWhite yeah, you're right
 
@Phil Oh, f*** me.
Still seems like a very weird bug/behaviour. Without GROUP BY, 0-1 gives -1. With GROUP BY, 0-1 gives 0
Totally expected from mySQL
 
Indeed
 
@Phil I made some edits, feel free to roll back if you disagree. I won't be upset :)
 
@PaulWhite It's fine mate
 
Sweet as then.
 
11:09 AM
My grumpt often needs editing away :P
 
@Phil "mate" is for Australians ;)
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ I was once told that an Aussie doesn't like you if they call you "mate". If they call you a "c**t" they DO like you :) Don't know if there's any truth in it
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ Maaaaate in the accent.
 
@Phil Everything is backwards in those parts of the world. Their nicknames, their seasons, the direction the toilets flush...
 
@Phil Sounds about right
 
11:13 AM
Tom is so funny. He'll soon be the new Bill.
 
Where's TomTom these days? And MrDenny?
Banned again. heh
 
Denny's super busy working and flying around the world.
 
11:43 AM
0
Q: Burninate the [dba] and [database-administration] tags?

Paul WhiteThe database-administration and dba tags are used on 1039 and 148 questions respectively. They seem useless to me (on a site called Database Administrators) but I am curious as to how others feel. Should we burninate (delete) these tags? It would leave 15 unclosed questions tagless, but we cou...

Seeing as master database seems to be asleep.
 
@PaulWhite it's lagging usually. It will wake up and double post in a few minutes (or hours)
 
I was expecting it straight away. That's what usually happens.
After I posted the link manually I mean.
 
ah
But for the meta q, 1000 questions don't seem enough for the tag to be kept.
Just because it conflicts with the site's name?
Only discussing by the way, I haven't made up my mind or seriously thoguth about this really
 
That's a big part of it. Mostly I don't see what value it adds. Looking for opinions though, I'm not 100% convinced.
 
I'm not sure how you would retag the question I answered in that tag. human-resources doesn't sound like a tag we need here :)
 
11:47 AM
@TomV Which question?
 
13
Q: Metrics to prove or disprove the need for additional DBA's?

Jason DavisWe currently have 2 DBA’s, me and one other guy and we both feel the need for an additional resource (or two). I have had the conversation with my direct manager on this topic a couple different times, but am having difficulty in getting the notion sold. Most recently our manager shared with us t...

But maybe the entire question can be considered off-topic (it was closed at some point)
 
That's a gold tag-badge I might be able to actually earn at some point
 
Ha!
 
I've been less active around here for so long I have an entire backlog of silly jokes, just so you're warned
 
11:51 AM
Always good to set expectations.
 
However hard it may then be to live up to them.
 
@AndriyM You're right about the synonym thing. That's where I started - thinking about making dba a synonym - but then I wondered why we have them at all, and what sort of question couldn't be tagged with one or both.
@TomV If questions about human resources are on-topic then perhaps we do?
 
@PaulWhite But how many questions would fit that tag?
 
12:07 PM
@TomV You mean, is there much to ask about DBAs? Like "Why are they grumpy?" and... that's it?
2
 
@TomV One?
I'll check at some point.
 
I remember a question like that "why are dba's hard on developers" or something
63
A: How could DBAs be more 'programmer friendly'?

RolandoMySQLDBAI've been a MySQL DBA for the past 6.5 years. I've also spent some 16 years as a developer and have interacted with many DBAs. Many of them pragmatic. Some of them obnoxious. A few have no idea what it means to be a DBA. I have come to this conclusion: Technically speaking, DBAs who have one or...

or
92
Q: Why is Database Administration so hard?

Soner GönülI know a lot of Database Administrators and they are all over 28-29 years old. Is all database administration like that? I mean, is this about getting experience more than at least 7-8 years? Or is being a database administrator so hard?

could maybe be related enough to make up a tag for them
 
Both locked, currently off-topic.
 
Anyway, I don't feel much in favor of the dba tag either, and if the metrics question is the only one preventing it maybe the question should be if that one is off-topic like the 2 other ones
It kind of falls between what is on topic according to the help center but could lean close to "career advice" maybe
which is off-topic
 
Looking through it seems most questions about DBAs (the people) and their duties etc. have been considered off-topic.
@TomV But this is all slightly a different question. If nothing else, we could tag the tom-answered question that started all this with [sql-server] for the time being until we come to some sort of consensus.
 
12:17 PM
The question was closed as off-topic at some point
 
Tagging is hard I guess.
@TomV Yes. Opinion-based if memory serves. You might even have asked in here for it to be reopened.
 
@PaulWhite That's what I think, but I can't seem to find it using the search
but I think I asked for reopening
 
Search is hard I guess.
To be clear though: I personally think it is a useful Q & A to have here. I'm just not sure how to tag it.
Perhaps I should unliterally migrate it to Workplace and forget it ever existed :)
(jokes)
 
Can a question not exist without tags?
 
@TomV It gets and comes up in a report of, um, untagged questions.
 
JNK
12:23 PM
for context, there's no "Programming" tag on SO
 
That one is intrinsic if I remember my meta.SE properly.
 
But hey, since Paul said It would leave 15 unclosed questions tagless, but we could easily deal with that. this should be easy right :)
 
@JNK a ghost!!!
 
JNK
yeah like adminstration here :)
HEY LAMAK
I am trying to be less ghostly
just been hard
busy busy busy
 
you mean since the last 2 minutes?
 
12:25 PM
 
JNK
@Lamak Been busy the last year :)
I was just about to post a job on careers and realized I have not been in here in a while
so here I am
 
ah, that explains it
 
@TomV For certain values of 'easy'.
3
A: Is there a way to blacklist arbitrary text, like for spam reduction?

Ben BrockaThere is a blacklist; it's most often used for tags (like intrinsic tags, so Programming can't exist on Stack Overflow) or to temporarily block posts with a certain (spam) URL. It's developer-only, but moderators can (and do) ask a dev/the community team to block a URL/text. As a normal user I'd ...

There's probably a better example.
 
JNK
@Lamak My boss quit about a year ago, I got his job, and it's been a time drain ever since
 
2
Q: Burninate the [dba] and [database-administration] tags?

Paul WhiteThe database-administration and dba tags are used on 1039 and 148 questions respectively. They seem useless to me (on a site called Database Administrators) but I am curious as to how others feel. Should we burninate (delete) these tags? It would leave 15 unclosed questions tagless, but we cou...

 
12:28 PM
@AndriyM Yeah but it can happen on migration, or when tags get deleted by the system, or a manual process.
 
Well done, Master Database
 
Yeah congrats.
 
@PaulWhite I see
 
@JNK I heard that @PaulWhite likes to be a boss, you can ask him
 
@Lamak Oh shush.
 
12:29 PM
sure b...I mean, sure @PaulWhite
 
JNK
Mr. Kiwi Sir
 
@JNK Think of the $$$!
 
JNK
@PaulWhite oh no I have been
Obviously I took it but I dropped of the site
for want of time
 
Good on you. We've coped, just about :'(
 
JNK
12:31 PM
I DID mark myself inactive at least, eventually
 
Yes!
 
@JNK you are hiring for your old position?
 
JNK
@ypercubeᵀᴹ yeah basically
I tried last year, didn't get any good applicants and just sucked it up and kept doing it
I'll share it here once it's posted
Seems like everyone is becoming consultants though!
 
12:47 PM
0
Q: AlwaysOn Availability Groups with Different subnets

BaaziAm Successfully configured the Always On with different sub nets. but I have one small glitch here every time am manually flushed out the DNS (command prompt ipconfig /flushdns) while fail over is occurred. Please do the needful.

> Please do the needful
@TomV How about "capacity planning"? Also, I've often wondered why we don't have some sort of "metrics" tag.
 
Adding a metrics tag is the most elegant solution so far
There are plenty of questions that could be tagged like that
 
@JNK That's so last year. Everyone's going to work for Microsoft now.
 
JNK
@PaulWhite oh sweet
 
MVP now stands for Microsoft Vice President.
@TomV Agreed.
 
@PaulWhite and work with Linux at the same time ;)
 
12:52 PM
@ypercubeᵀᴹ I no longer understand the world I live in!
 
@PaulWhite re-tag as metrics then?
 
@TomV Done.
 
aww, my taxonomist badge :(
JK
 
@TomV Oh! Sorry!
(not sorry)
2
 
@PaulWhite I imagine you deep into Linux-SQLServer internals in 3 years
 
12:53 PM
@ypercubeᵀᴹ Would that mean growing a beard?
 
after a few posts in the site tagged with both sql-server and linux
 
@PaulWhite even worse looking at .so (instead of dll)
 
The horror.
 
@PaulWhite No, that's optional. Unless (or until?) MS open source SQL Server
 
Not much would surprise me at this point.
 
12:55 PM
Scrambles to open photoshop and add a beard to paul's face
 
@TomV and a Linux terminal in the background
 
Freezes chat room indefinitely
DELETE TOP (1) DBASE.dbo.Badges WHERE UserName = 'TomV';
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ You intending to add an awesome answer?
 
Awesome, I don't know. Answer, yes.
 
12:58 PM
Vote added.
 
I could very well be a bot
 
@TomV I was reading an article about wikipedia-bots the other day.
 
@TomV you wish
 
@TomV Always suspected as much.
@AndriyM All 15 retagged.
 
Didn't know that they use bots extensively
Funny thing, the article showed some edit wars between bots
 
1:05 PM
@PaulWhite I'm curious, thanks (congrats?)
 
47
Q: A New Silver Badge That Robots Simply Can't Win

Tim PostWe don't do a lot of socialization on Stack Overflow, or even Meta Stack Overflow. In fact, we really don't do any socializing. But, that doesn't mean being social and having informal conversations is bad in any way, we'd just rather that folks do it somewhere else. Somewhere else turns out to ...

 
@AndriyM Thanks for your contribution too.
 
If only there were 50 heapers
 
529 all time users according to the stats.
 
@Phil that would be madness
or great, I don't know
 
1:11 PM
I'm not sure the world could cope with 50 regular Heapers :-)
 
mad greatness
 
@swasheck leads with 49,910 messages.
 
gooo @swasheck
@PaulWhite where can you see that info?
 
@Lamak Stats page I linked to above. Little grey number in the right hand corner of each user's box.
 
1:27 PM
@PaulWhite aha, damn little grey number
 
For me, the number doesn't show for users that aren't in the room, but it shows for me in that user's profile.
 
Nearly half a million messages. Wow
 
Half a hundred thousand, but who's counting :)
 
@Phil no no, nearly half a hundred thousand
@AndriyM if you click on the "frequently in room" link, then it shows even if the users aren't currently in the chat room
 
What's the 439384 number then?
 
1:30 PM
@Phil aaah, for the whole room?, yeah
I thought you were talking about @swasheck's
(and I think @AndriyM thought the same)
 
So did I. Sorry @Phil
@Lamak That worked, thanks.
 
yeah, sorry @Phil
 
It's ok, my bad. Context is king
 
Half a million messages sounds like a lot. But half a million rows, not so much.
Our chat database table probably is a Heap :)
 
it better be
is half a million comments that much?
I mean, how old is this chat room?
5 years apparently
 
1:33 PM
@PaulWhite If not, it would be the first Heap with a Clustered Index,
 
> first message 2011-01-03
@ypercubeᵀᴹ That would be kinda fitting for us though.
i.e. makes no sense at all
 
If we continue at this pace stackexchange might need to switch to mongodb to accommodate that many rows
/ducks
 
aaaw
 
Ghost stars!
 
so, 500,000 comments in 5 years, 100,000 per year, with approximately 260 weekdays per year, we have 385 comments a day
not really that much
we are lacking
 
1:37 PM
@PaulWhite I'd like to see the time series analysis on that
 
@swasheck 89 to go
 
Also I'm known to not type complete thoughts so many of my messages are 10 posts, 1 "thought"
 
@swasheck Yeah I don't think we can get that though. What do you think it would show?
 
88
 
New game: counting down @swasheck's all time messages to 50,000.
DBAs are more silly than grumpy it seems.
 
1:40 PM
but you people made @swasheck silent now
 
Or more thoughtful.
 
Chat accounts are automatically deleted at 50,000 so he's probably making the last 88 count.
2
 
@AndriyM or just writing all his thoughts in one monster post
 
JNK
2:43 PM
hey here's my job
2

SQL Server Engineer

Arrowsight

Are you passionate about SQL Server programming, data modeling, and database reliability?  Come join us! You'll be…

Posted on Stack Overflow Careers on September 30, 2016

 
You must be permanently authorized to work in the United States. :-(
 
JNK
yeah sorry
We know from experience it is very hard to do the green card thing
Are you looking, @Lamak?
 
@JNK I have some cards of other colours
does it count?
 
@JNK ah, yeah, that and the fact that I don't want to live in the US
@JNK just keeping attention
 
JNK
Well I'm open to remote for the right person for sure
But we don't advertise that because then you get a bunch of not-so-great applicants from all over
Did that last time
@dezso If you can work in the US sure! :)
We have also discussed doing a remote contractor thing if needed
 
2:48 PM
@JNK I can imagine that
 
3:02 PM
@JNK YOU SAID THAT WAS CONFIDENTIAL
 
JNK
@billinkc Well I didn't name names yet
 
Might as well have, jerk
 
JNK
I didn't even mention Missourah
Aren't you in contracting now, @billinkc?
 
Nope, FT as a consultant
and we're hiring if you're BI or just BI curious
 
JNK
Nope I make The DBA™ do all the BI/reporting stuff now
 
3:17 PM
@billinkc I knew who he was talking about right away
 
3:33 PM
@JNK can I send you an email? I don't hink I have your address
 
come on @JNK, don't disappear now
 
JNK
@ypercubeᵀᴹ yeah sure thing
 
incoming spam @JNK :P
 
JNK
huzzah
 
@JNK thnx
 
JNK
3:42 PM
NP
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ I think you've missed the purpose. The table fields are not relevant to the question. Those are in fact not even fields on the table it was just a few things i threw in there to visually show we have 2 tables. Sorry if that was confusing. The question is simply should we create a new table for Company or add the fields directly on each of the tables. — ozz 44 secs ago
Yeah, I am confused
 
3:58 PM
On more serious issues
57
Q: How to book a flight if my passport doesn't state my gender?

kukisI am asking on behalf of my friend. My friend doesn't have a gender (in other words they are gender-neutral) and on their new passport their gender is represented as X (indeterminate/unspecified). Previously booking a flight wasn't an issue because their previous passports stated they were a wom...

 
4:27 PM
@ozz I'd say create a company table, because it simply a better, cleaner feeling. — dezso 13 secs ago
well, yes, it's already beer o'clock
 
@dezso the question is not good. I did not downvote, only because it's a new user
But he is satisfied with the equally good answer, so who are we to complain?
I guess the grumpiness reaches the highest level at Fridays, before beer o'clock
(the=my)
 
I thought at first to let it be, but ultimately I don't understand what they are trying to do. Both tables need to have a Company attached to them – what does that mean? Will one row from one table and one from the other need to reference the same company?
I've voted to close as "unclear" too
They may well be satisfied with the answer they've got but the question doesn't seem useful to me.
 
 
1 hour later…
5:41 PM
@TomV Unfortunately the situation in that question & answer has gotten a bit untidy, but I will work on clarifying the business requirements (with the help of the OP, of course) and will condense both the question and the answer once we get the requirements more clearly defined. Of course, other points of view can help to provide a better answer :)
 
good luck with that (clarifying)
 
@MDCCL It still deserved more than the one or 2 votes it had at the time
IMO of course, but seeing the score now it looks as if somebody agreed
And you know I'm not the guy to ask for a point of view on database design except if you want somebody to say "hey it should feel natural" :D
@ypercubeᵀᴹ "asking for a friend"
 
6:04 PM
I wonder how one becomes gender-neutral.
Is there a procedure in some countries that you go to some registry and you declare: "I want to change from M to X "?
Perhaps I should a question at SE. Which site would be appropriate?
 
@ypercubeᵀᴹ Read this recently: thecollegefix.com/post/29230
@JNK Any relocation support? (asking for a friend :))
 
6:21 PM
@TomV Thank you. And yes, I totally agree, a (relational) database structure should feel natural, that's a very important point. If things feel forced, it's a common sign that something's not coherent, consistent or does not reflect the real world situation accurately. But, yes, that's my personal point of view as well.
 
JNK
@TomV Not yet!
I am open to remote potentially like I said, just not advertising it
maybe not from Belgium tho! :)
 
6:53 PM
@JNK You don't mention having to work with The DBA™ in the advert.
 
:O
 
@PaulWhite Should be mentioned as a skill, I think. Or a nice-to-have at least.
 
@AndriyM Essential skill: ability to tolerate The DBA™
 
Along those lines
 
Perhaps he has mellowed over time.
But the stories JNK used to tell...
 
7:04 PM
@PaulWhite He might, what with his new boss being more tech-savvy than the previous one, as I understand.
 
I heard the new manager was worse :)
 
JNK
@PaulWhite I would let you not have to deal with him!
and no he has not mellowed over time
though I keep him out of design/development work and he mainly manages hardware and reports
which he is pretty competent at
 
Is he happy with such a change?
 
JNK
Hard to tell
He hasn't increased the volume or frequency of complaints
I'm happy with it which is much more important to me ;)
 
And, as a bonus, it's beneficial to keeping things working more or less smoothly, I guess :)
 
JNK
7:18 PM
yeah it's made my life easier for sure
 
That's the main thing.
 
7:34 PM
I see that Socratic badge has now been awarded.
 
8:08 PM
Finally ........
 
 
2 hours later…
9:52 PM
"Do the needful" is an expression which means "do that which is needed", with the respectful implication that the other party is trusted to understand what needs doing without being given detailed instruction. The phrase is common in Indian English as well as in many African countries such as Kenya where it is commonly found in formal business correspondence. There has been recent interest in the phrase especially in the context of globalized Call Centers. The expression is currently used mainly in Indian English, although some parody references in English literature exist imitating South Asian...
 
10:15 PM
Hey guys, I have a database design question, and I was hoping someone could enlighten me.
 

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